MiFID II â Pre- and post- trade transparency - QED
MiFID II â Pre- and post- trade transparency - QED
MiFID II â Pre- and post- trade transparency - QED
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Memor<strong>and</strong>um<br />
<strong>MiFID</strong> <strong>II</strong> – <strong>Pre</strong>- <strong>and</strong> <strong>post</strong>-<strong>trade</strong> <strong>transparency</strong><br />
real economy <strong>and</strong> the growth<br />
agenda. Every proposal that has<br />
been considered to solve the<br />
financing issues in Europe will<br />
ultimately fail if there is no growth.<br />
Regulation needs to help the<br />
growth agenda on top of the other<br />
objectives it has been set out to<br />
achieve. <br />
_____________________________ <br />
Elizabeth Callaghan<br />
Regulatory Principal Advisor –<br />
Capital Markets, KPMG<br />
<br />
Ms Callaghan focused on<br />
synergies between equities <strong>and</strong><br />
fixed income electronic trading,<br />
w h e r e t h e y m a k e s e n s e .<br />
Electronic Trading in equities was<br />
originally the result of the need for<br />
<strong>transparency</strong>. That need has not<br />
changed, only the drivers. The<br />
drivers for <strong>transparency</strong> in the late<br />
90s <strong>and</strong> early 2000s were a<br />
combination of buy-side desire for <br />
more informed decisions <strong>and</strong><br />
evidence-based execution as well<br />
a s m a j o r t e c h n o l o g y<br />
advancements such as Order<br />
Management Systems <strong>and</strong> FIX<br />
Protocol. Today, the drivers are<br />
r e g u l a t o r s d e m a n d i n g<br />
<strong>transparency</strong> as a result of the<br />
market crisis <strong>and</strong> what happened<br />
with the liquidity crunch in 2008<br />
<strong>and</strong> 2009.<br />
Ms Callaghan’s theory on<br />
<strong>transparency</strong> is that we should<br />
look at what is helpful <strong>and</strong> what is<br />
harmful <strong>and</strong> to whom. We always<br />
seem to talk about <strong>transparency</strong><br />
as it relates to the sell-side but we<br />
need to think about the effect of<br />
<strong>transparency</strong> on the buy-side. At<br />
present, most of our pensions are<br />
controlled by pension fund<br />
managers who in turn choose<br />
large fund managers to manage<br />
their assets. An integral part of the<br />
fund managers’ performance is<br />
how well they execute in the<br />
market. As you know, the buyside<br />
uses the sell-side to execute.<br />
Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the effect of<br />
<strong>transparency</strong>, either positive or<br />
negative, on Fund performance is<br />
key. <br />
<br />
We know the sell-side provide the<br />
buy-side with execution services.<br />
These can include Broker