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SHM, Waves, Thermo, E&M Practice Problem Workbook

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4.50 m<br />

MECHANICS PRACTICE PROBLEM SETS 24<br />

11. A person measures the width of a swimming pool to be 4.50 meters. This same<br />

person notices that the bottom edge of the pool is just visible at an angle of 12.0°<br />

above the horizontal. Knowing that the n water = 1.33 and n air = 1.33, calculate the depth<br />

of the pool.<br />

Answer: depth = 4.15 m<br />

12. The critical angle of a certain piece of plastic in air is 30°. What is the critical angle if<br />

the plastic is immersed in water Answer: θ 2 = 42°<br />

13. In the Fall 2006, the Sky Mirror sculpture was opened in Rockefeller Center in New<br />

York City. Standing three stories tall and weighing 23 tons, its convergent side faced<br />

the Rockefeller Center and its divergent side faced Fifth Avenue.<br />

a. A taxi on Fifth Avenue is located 38 m from the divergent side of the<br />

sculpture and its image is one-fifth the size of the taxi. Determine the focal<br />

length of the mirror.<br />

Answer: f = -9.5 m<br />

b. What is the image size and image distance of the 260-m tall Rockefeller<br />

Center if it is located an estimated distance of 95 meters from the convergent<br />

mirror surface. Assume the focal length of the two sides have the same<br />

magnitude.<br />

Answer: d i = 11 m; h i = -29 m<br />

14. The widest cinema screen in the world was reportedly constructed in New Zealand in<br />

2007. The screen is 30.6 meters (100 feet) wide. Images from a 35-mm wide film are<br />

projected onto this screen. Suppose that the screen in the theater is located a distance<br />

of 46 m from the projector. Determine the magnification of the image and the focal<br />

length of the lens system.<br />

Answer: M = -870; f = 53 mm<br />

15. The divergent lens has a focal point that is located 17.8 cm from the lens. A virtual<br />

image is produced on the same side of the lens as the object at a distance of 7.23 cm<br />

from the lens. Determine the object distance. Answer: d o = 12.2 cm<br />

Gamzon & Gregorian-Michaelsen 6/13/12

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