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arabic word recognition using wavelet neural network

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مجلة الرافدين لعلوم الحاسوب والرياضيات لسنة ٢٠١٠<br />

وقائع المؤتمر العلمي الثالث في تقانة المعلومات<br />

كلية علوم الحاسوب والرياضيات – جامعة الموصل<br />

29‐30/Nov./2010<br />

‏”قام“‏ Fig (6): The Approximation coefficients for the <strong>word</strong><br />

4-2 Classification<br />

In a general sense, a <strong>neural</strong> <strong>network</strong> is a system that emulates the optimal<br />

processor for a particular task, something which cannot be done <strong>using</strong> a<br />

conventional digital computer, except with a lot of user input. Optimal<br />

processors are sometimes highly complex, nonlinear and parallel information<br />

processing systems. [17]<br />

Back propagation Neural Network are one of the most common <strong>neural</strong> <strong>network</strong><br />

structures, as they are simple and effective, and have been used widely in<br />

assortment of machine learning applications. [13]<br />

The Back propagation realizes the classification <strong>using</strong> features obtained from<br />

the discrete <strong>wavelet</strong> transform. Figure(7) shows the Feedfor<strong>word</strong><br />

Backpropagation Network with 3 layers for input, hidden and output. In<br />

training stage, we have used 7 neuron in the input layer and 7 neuron in the<br />

output layer for each speaker. The training parameters and the structure of the<br />

<strong>network</strong> used in this research are as shown in table 1. These were selected for<br />

the best performance, after several different experiments, such as the number of<br />

hidden layers, the size of the hidden layers and type of activation function.<br />

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