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National, International, Armenia, and Community News and Opinion

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Number 108<br />

April 4, 2009<br />

Commentary<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>n Church’s exp<strong>and</strong>ing role in the military<br />

In 1997 Catholicos Karekin I<br />

appointed Father Vertanes<br />

Abrahamian as the first chaplain<br />

of the <strong>Armenia</strong>n Army. Since that<br />

time, the program has grown to 30<br />

chaplains, both priests <strong>and</strong> deacons,<br />

serving <strong>Armenia</strong>’s armed forces. At<br />

the helm of this critical ministry is<br />

the since elevated Bishop Vertanes<br />

The <strong>Armenia</strong>ns of Colorado welcomed<br />

Ronald Altoon <strong>and</strong> Edward<br />

Avedisian to Louisville on March<br />

24. The group gathered to hear Mr.<br />

Altoon describe his experiences in<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong><br />

The Molokans add ethnic color to <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

Ivan Makshanov, a Russian Molokan<br />

was born <strong>and</strong> has always lived<br />

in the village of Lermondova. His<br />

ancestors, exiled from the Saradova<br />

province of Russia have also lived<br />

in this village. “Our homel<strong>and</strong> was<br />

Russia. We were exiled from there.<br />

<strong>Community</strong><br />

<strong>Community</strong><br />

If they exiled us here, <strong>and</strong> we have<br />

lived in <strong>Armenia</strong> for more than 150<br />

years, then <strong>Armenia</strong> is our homel<strong>and</strong>,”<br />

he says. Tatul Hakobyan reports<br />

about the Russian Molokans<br />

living in <strong>Armenia</strong>.<br />

See story on page 15m<br />

Abrahamian, himself as veteran of<br />

the Karabakh war. This year, His<br />

Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos<br />

of All <strong>Armenia</strong>ns, elevated the<br />

chaplaincy program as well, <strong>and</strong><br />

has since been granted diocesan<br />

status.<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>ns of Colorado host AUA guests<br />

See story on page 18m<br />

designing a state-of-the-art educational<br />

building for the American<br />

University of <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

See story on page 12m<br />

the armenian<br />

reporter<br />

Speculations mount about a<br />

possible <strong>Armenia</strong>-Turkey deal<br />

Anonymous sources<br />

cited on timing,<br />

substance<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>’s foreign<br />

minister to attend<br />

conference<br />

<strong>News</strong> analysis by Emil<br />

Sanamyan<br />

President Abdullah Gül of Turkey, on right with mustache, is received by<br />

President Serge Sargsian of <strong>Armenia</strong> at the presidential palace in Yerevan as<br />

protestors invoke <strong>Armenia</strong>n grievances against Turkey, Sept.6, 2008. Photolure.<br />

WASHINGTON – With President<br />

Barack Obama on his way to Turkey<br />

just weeks before <strong>Armenia</strong>n<br />

Genocide commemoration day, <strong>and</strong><br />

unprecedented high-level meetings<br />

between <strong>Armenia</strong> <strong>and</strong> Turkey, expectations<br />

for progress in relations<br />

between <strong>Armenia</strong> <strong>and</strong> Turkey are<br />

once again being fueled.<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>n officials contacted by<br />

the <strong>Armenia</strong>n Reporter would not<br />

comment on whether an agreement<br />

with Turkey was imminent, but<br />

did confirm that Foreign Minister<br />

Edward Nalb<strong>and</strong>ian will attend<br />

the Istanbul conference, which Mr.<br />

Obama will address.<br />

Writing on April 1, the Wall Street<br />

Journal cited anonymous diplomatic<br />

sources as claiming that <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Turkey “could soon announce<br />

a deal aimed at reopening their<br />

border <strong>and</strong> restoring relations” <strong>and</strong><br />

that “the timing of the deal is being<br />

choreographed” with Mr. Obama’s<br />

trip, the paper’s Brussels <strong>and</strong> Istanbul<br />

correspondents reported.<br />

One of the Journal correspondents<br />

contacted by the Reporter<br />

would not reveal if any of the officials<br />

he spoke with were from <strong>Armenia</strong>.<br />

The outlines of the deal, as described<br />

by these anonymous sources<br />

would include “opening <strong>and</strong> fixing<br />

borders, restoring diplomatic<br />

relations <strong>and</strong> setting up commissions<br />

to look at disputes, including<br />

Continued on page 3 <br />

House <strong>Armenia</strong> Caucus co-chairs<br />

request support for <strong>Armenia</strong> funding<br />

On the road: Hamazkayin N.Y. Theatre Group<br />

celebrates Levon Shant<br />

The Hamazkayin <strong>Armenia</strong>n Educational<br />

<strong>and</strong> Cultural Society of<br />

New York will be celebrating the<br />

140th anniversary of the birth of<br />

renowned playwright Levon Shant<br />

With his “Letter to President<br />

Obama,” 14-year-old Aram Balian<br />

of Chevy Chase, Md., has won the<br />

second annual <strong>Armenia</strong>n Student<br />

Essay Contest, the Knights of Vartan<br />

“Ani” Lodge has announced.<br />

<strong>Community</strong><br />

Knights of Vartan “Ani” Lodge announces winner<br />

of student essay contest<br />

<strong>Community</strong><br />

Celebrating Zabel Varadian’s life<br />

by presenting the U.S. premiere of<br />

a dramatic love story, “On the Road”<br />

(“Champoon Vra”).<br />

See story on page 6m<br />

The winning essay urges the president<br />

to follow up on his affirmation<br />

to recognize <strong>and</strong> to persuade the<br />

Republic of Turkey to recognize the<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>n Genocide.<br />

See story on page 8m<br />

In 1956, Zabel Shiranian <strong>and</strong> her<br />

husb<strong>and</strong> Mal Varadian purchased<br />

the Public Street Market in South<br />

Providence, R.I., which they operated<br />

for 40 years until their retirement.<br />

They provided the first employment<br />

for dozens of young men<br />

who grew to be family friends <strong>and</strong><br />

successful members of the Rhode<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong>n-American community.<br />

See story on page 7m<br />

by Maria Titizian<br />

YEREVAN – House <strong>Armenia</strong>n Caucus<br />

co-chairs Reps. Frank Pallone,<br />

Jr. (D.-N.J.) <strong>and</strong> Mark Kirk (R.-Ill.)<br />

sent a letter requesting support for<br />

funding programs for <strong>Armenia</strong> to<br />

the leaders of the Appropriations<br />

Subcommittee on State-Foreign<br />

Operations, chairperson Rep. Nita<br />

Lowey <strong>and</strong> ranking member Kay<br />

Granger.<br />

The letter was signed by 32 other<br />

members of Congress (see chart).<br />

In their letter, Mr. Pallone <strong>and</strong><br />

Mr. Kirk ask for tighter restrictions<br />

on Section 907 of the Freedom<br />

Support Act, which limits U.S.<br />

military aid to Azerbaijan as long<br />

as Azerbaijan threatens stability in<br />

the region. The letter reads, “The<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>n Caucus for years has<br />

supported parity between <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Azerbaijan, but Azerbaijan’s<br />

continual threats of war with<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>, a U.S. ally in the South<br />

Caucasus, threaten stability in the<br />

region. Due to these threats, we are<br />

requesting tighter restrictions on<br />

Section 907 of the Freedom Support<br />

Act.”<br />

The signers asked for $70 million<br />

in economic assistance <strong>and</strong> $5<br />

million in military assistance to<br />

<strong>Armenia</strong>. “The people of <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

James Langevin<br />

Anna Eshoo<br />

Stephen Lynch<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ice Miller<br />

John Sarbanes<br />

Dennis Cardoza<br />

James McGovern<br />

Rush Holt<br />

Louis Capps<br />

Loretta Sanchez<br />

Anthony Weiner<br />

Gary Peters<br />

Jim Costa<br />

Scott Garrett<br />

Raul Grijalva<br />

Timothy Walz<br />

continue to face the devastating<br />

impact of Turkey <strong>and</strong> Azerbaijan’s<br />

dual blockades, illegal actions that,<br />

according to World Bank estimates<br />

from several years ago, cost <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

roughly $720 million annually.<br />

Compounding the impact of these<br />

blockades is the approximately $680<br />

million loss to <strong>Armenia</strong>’s economy,<br />

in the form of increased transportation<br />

costs, higher prices, <strong>and</strong> lost<br />

investment, that resulted from<br />

the recent Russia-Georgia conflict.<br />

During this conflict, <strong>Armenia</strong> provided<br />

humanitarian, diplomatic<br />

<strong>and</strong> economic assistance to Georgia,<br />

facilitated the safe transit for<br />

U.S. <strong>and</strong> international officials, <strong>and</strong><br />

helped rebuild damaged Georgian<br />

infrastructure,” the letter states.<br />

They also request $10 million in<br />

aid for Nagorno-Karabakh, urging<br />

a shift in that aid from humanitarian<br />

to developmental programs. Finally,<br />

they asked for an end to any<br />

remaining restrictions on United<br />

States <strong>and</strong> Nagorno-Karabakh government<br />

official contacts. f<br />

Members of Congress who have signed the<br />

Appropriations letter<br />

Grace Napolitano<br />

Chris Van Hollen<br />

Ed Markey<br />

Eliot Engel<br />

Henry Waxman<br />

Collin Peterson<br />

Howard Berman<br />

Mark Souder<br />

Brad Sherman<br />

Joseph Baca<br />

Barney Frank<br />

Chaka Fattah<br />

Elton Gallegly<br />

Carolyn Maloney<br />

Joseph Crowley<br />

Frank LoBiondo

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