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Minimum Distribution System Concepts and Applications

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Weighted Linear Regression<br />

For <strong>Distribution</strong> Line Transformers<br />

m<br />

=<br />

[ N×<br />

∑nXY] − [ ∑nX×<br />

∑nY]<br />

2<br />

[ N×<br />

nX ] − [ nX] 2<br />

∑<br />

SLOPE<br />

∑<br />

N = Total number of all transformers of<br />

a given type, e.g., 59,800 7.2 kV -<br />

120/240 V, single-bushing, polemount<br />

units<br />

n = Number of a given size transformer,<br />

e.g., 9,935 15 kVA<br />

b<br />

y-INTERCEPT<br />

⎡ ⎤<br />

∑nY<br />

⎢∑nX<br />

= − m×<br />

⎥<br />

N ⎢ N ⎥<br />

⎣ ⎦<br />

X = Transformer size in kVA, e.g.,<br />

5, 7.5, 10, 15, etc.<br />

Y = Transformer unit cost in $ per unit,<br />

e.g., $724.48 (cost of a 15 kVA unit)<br />

19

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