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Download PDF - Pan Stanford Publishing

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Introduction to Solar Power<br />

for the World<br />

Purpose of This Introduction<br />

The original contributions to the PV book Power for the World: The<br />

Emergence of Electricity from the Sun were written during 2009 and<br />

the beginning of 2010: The book was then available in September<br />

2010.<br />

Four years have elapsed since then, and this period was exactly<br />

the time when the global PV took off for a revolutionary market<br />

explosion. Obviously, it is now time to summarise the events in this<br />

new Introduction. The content of the original book has not been<br />

modified in the second edition; just the contributions have been<br />

arranged in a more rational order. The original purpose of the book<br />

was historical in nature, and the history of PV and its emergence by<br />

the commitments of international pioneers was in no way affected<br />

by these recent events.<br />

By the end of 2012, the world had installed in total 100<br />

GW, or 100,000 MW or 100 million kW of PV, for electric power<br />

generation (all figures in “peak power”).<br />

Three quarters of it, or some 75 GW, were installed in the<br />

last 3 years, while it took 55 years since the first production of<br />

a solar cell at Bell Labs to install just 25 GW, one fourth of what<br />

we got today.<br />

By the end of 2012, no less than 80% of the world’s global PV<br />

capacity was installed in Europe. The driving force for all that<br />

had happened since 2004 was Germany, thanks to a courageous<br />

decision by its authorities. Today, in early 2013, 32.4 GW, almost<br />

a third of global installations, is based in the German territory.

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