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28<br />

very place where we happen to be. If the eruptions of the volcano of St. Vincent, Cotopaxi, or<br />

Tunguragua, resounded from afar, like a cannon of an immense magnitude, the noise ought to have<br />

increased in the inverse ratio of the distance but observations prove, that this augmentation does not take<br />

place. I must further observe, that Mr. Bonpland and I, going from Guayaquil to the coast of Mexico,<br />

crossed latitudes in the South Sea, where all the mariners of our ship were affrighted by a hollow sound,<br />

that came from the depth of the ocean, and was transmitted to us by the waters. It was the period of a new<br />

eruption of Cotopaxi, and we were as far distant from that volcano, as Etna from the city of Naples. The<br />

little town of Honda, on the banks of the Magdalena, is not less than one hundred and forty-five leagues*<br />

from Cotopaxi; and yet in the great explosions of this volcano, in 1744, a subterraneous noise was heard<br />

at Honda, and supposed to be discharges of heavy artillery. The monks of St. Francis spread the news,<br />

that the town of Carthagena was besieged and bombarded by the English; and the intelligence was<br />

believed throughout the country. Now the volcano of Cotopaxi is a cone, more than one thousand eight<br />

hundred toises above the basin of Honda,<br />

* This is the distance from Vesuvias to Mont Blanc.

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