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Water Quality<br />

No matter what draws residents to the water –<br />

beauty, nature, tranquility or fun – water quality<br />

is crucial to their enjoyment. And just as diverse as<br />

these enticements of lake residency, the influencers<br />

of water quality are similarly varied and interlaced.<br />

Flood control and vegetation management help<br />

limit debris that causes navigation dangers on the<br />

water’s surface and displaces storage capacity by<br />

settling to the bottom. Shoreline protection – by<br />

maintaining its natural aspect – limits erosion and<br />

harmful runoff. And properly managed aquatic<br />

species and habitat help maintain the organisms<br />

that naturally benefit water quality.<br />

Because lakes are large bodies of slow-moving<br />

water, small changes in conditions can have<br />

broad-ranging impact. <strong>Alabama</strong> <strong>Power</strong> relies on<br />

relationships with water protection groups to help<br />

monitor and maintain the quality of the water that<br />

provides habitat for plants and animals and draws<br />

people to the state’s alluring lakes.<br />

— Brandon Glover, <strong>Alabama</strong> power<br />

Billy Brown<br />

Above: Vegetation management is important to the Tallapoosa<br />

river system. Right: Hydrilla can disrupt natural habitats when<br />

not managed.<br />

Billy Brown<br />

April Showers<br />

Determine the fate of summer lake levels<br />

This year’s extreme weather conditions<br />

continue to negatively impact <strong>Alabama</strong><br />

<strong>Power</strong> lakes. The rains normally seen in<br />

March and April never arrived, leaving<br />

many of the reservoirs unable to fill.<br />

State climatologist John Christy points to one<br />

possible cause of lagging rainfall. “La Niña winters,<br />

which have hit the Southeast region back to back,<br />

produce weather that is generally warmer and drier.<br />

This becomes especially problematic when it comes<br />

to conserving water resources.”<br />

With below-normal rainfall, all of <strong>Alabama</strong><br />

<strong>Power</strong>’s lakes on the Coosa and Tallapoosa rivers<br />

have experienced lower than normal pool levels.<br />

But the company has been proactive in the face of<br />

these dry conditions.<br />

<strong>Alabama</strong> <strong>Power</strong> began the spring by conserving<br />

water in its reservoirs by significantly reducing<br />

hydro generation to only those releases required by<br />

our federal licenses. The company requested – and<br />

received in mid-May – Federal Energy Regulatory<br />

Commission (FERC) approval for a reduction in<br />

minimum-flow requirements from Jordan Dam –<br />

allowing a 20 percent reduction in the navigation<br />

releases to the <strong>Alabama</strong> River.<br />

“These drought conditions have hit us hard this<br />

year, and at the worst time, when we normally fill<br />

Use your smart device to find:<br />

Weekly Drought updates<br />

for the state of <strong>Alabama</strong><br />

www.droughtmonitor.unl.edu/DM_<br />

the reservoirs to summer levels,” said Reservoir<br />

Management Supervisor Alan Peeples. “Our priority is<br />

to ensure, by working with federal and state agencies,<br />

we conserve water now for the coming months that will<br />

help preserve and protect, to the extent possible, the<br />

many and various needs placed on the reservoirs.”<br />

In anticipation of La Niña conditions, the company<br />

already received variances from the U.S. Army Corps<br />

of Engineers to fill Lake Harris, Weiss and Logan<br />

Martin earlier than normal this spring. FERC similarly<br />

approved a variance last fall to temporarily raise the<br />

Lake Martin winter pool level by 3 feet to boost the<br />

spring fill efforts.<br />

“We understand this is unpleasant news to the<br />

folks making plans to head out on our lakes with<br />

family and friends, but we do want them to be aware<br />

of what we all are dealing with,” said Peeples.<br />

The U.S. Drought Monitor updates state conditions<br />

weekly at www.droughtmonitor.unl.edu.<br />

For the latest on lake levels and <strong>Alabama</strong> <strong>Power</strong>’s<br />

efforts to manage these dry conditions, visit<br />

alabamapower.com and click the “Lake Conditions”<br />

link on the left side of the page. Information can also<br />

be obtained by calling <strong>Alabama</strong> <strong>Power</strong>’s automated<br />

Reservoir Information System at 1-800-LAKES11<br />

(1-800-525-3711).<br />

— keisa sharpe, alabama power<br />

Top: Lake Martin during winter pool. Bottom: Lake Martin flood<br />

gates open during flood conditions.<br />

10 state.htmAL,SE<br />

11<br />

William Dickey Marvin Gilmore

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