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Meet the Planets - Sylvan Dell Publishing

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12 SUBRAHMANYAN CHANDRASEKHAR: (1910-1995) An Indian astrophysicist (later became<br />

an American citizen) who was awarded <strong>the</strong> Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his studies on<br />

<strong>the</strong> physical processes important to <strong>the</strong> structure and evolution of stars. His most notable<br />

work was <strong>the</strong> “Astrophysical Chandrasekhar Limit” which described <strong>the</strong> maximum (or<br />

minimum) mass a White Dwarf Star will ultimately collapse into a Neutron Star or Black Hole -<br />

following a supernova.<br />

13 GUSTAV HOLST: (1874-1934) An English composer known for his orchestral suite, “The<br />

<strong>Planets</strong>.”<br />

14 RED GIANT: luminous stars, but cool because of <strong>the</strong>ir size, usually 30 times <strong>the</strong> size of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sun.<br />

15 ASTEROID IDA: (35 miles across) ano<strong>the</strong>r asteroid photographed by <strong>the</strong> Galileo<br />

spacecraft.<br />

16 ZERO its use/discovery is attributed to India where calculations were being carried out<br />

by <strong>the</strong> 9th century, it was also an integral part of <strong>the</strong> Mayan number system.<br />

17 DOLPHIN DISC: in <strong>the</strong> Hindu collection of stories called “Bhagavata Purana,” all <strong>the</strong> visible<br />

stars and planets moving through space are likened to a dolphin swimming through <strong>the</strong><br />

water. The heavens are called <strong>the</strong> Dolphin Disc.<br />

18 NICOLAUS COPERNICUS: (1473-1543) A Polish astronomer who suggested that <strong>the</strong> Sun<br />

was at <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> planetary system, not <strong>the</strong> Earth.<br />

19 HALLEY’S COMET: as portrayed in <strong>the</strong> Bayeux Tapestry (an 11th or 12th century tapestry).<br />

One of many artistic depictions of <strong>the</strong> comet from a variety of different cultures and time<br />

periods.<br />

Bayeux Tapestry<br />

<strong>Sylvan</strong> <strong>Dell</strong> <strong>Publishing</strong> 50 Return to Table of Contents

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