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Biodiversity in Ontario's Greenbelt (PDF) - David Suzuki Foundation

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Conclusion<br />

If Ontarians understand<br />

and acknowledge the many<br />

benefits of protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

habitat for plants, animals<br />

and other life forms, the<br />

<strong>Greenbelt</strong> can fulfill its<br />

promise and become a<br />

model of ecological and<br />

economic <strong>in</strong>novation for<br />

communities across Canada<br />

and the rest of the world.<br />

The <strong>Greenbelt</strong> faces pressures. Fragile plants grow on the edge of busy freeways; birds make<br />

their nests on the ledges of apartment build<strong>in</strong>gs; rare trees cl<strong>in</strong>g to cliffs overlook<strong>in</strong>g an expanse of<br />

natural and developed lands. The beauty and diversity of the <strong>Greenbelt</strong>’s vast acreage could never<br />

be replicated by human hands — but it is <strong>in</strong> our power to protect all that rema<strong>in</strong>s on the landscape.<br />

Small actions can make a huge difference. In some cases, mere acknowledgement of the connection<br />

between the natural world and human health will help build communities that adhere to,<br />

rather than exceed, the carry<strong>in</strong>g capacity of the landscape <strong>in</strong> which they are situated. In others, big<br />

actions, such as the bann<strong>in</strong>g of DDT, have resulted <strong>in</strong> large changes. Given that so many species at<br />

risk rema<strong>in</strong>, the time for concerted action to protect the <strong>Greenbelt</strong>’s biodiversity is now.<br />

These species need help to survive. Habitat loss and fragmentation are an ongo<strong>in</strong>g threat. Roads,<br />

disturbances and development are tak<strong>in</strong>g their toll. Wetlands, woodlands and agricultural lands are<br />

experienc<strong>in</strong>g the erod<strong>in</strong>g pressures of urbanization. Without a resilient landscape, the approach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

threat of climate change becomes ever more significant.<br />

Strong policy currently exists that grants both public entities and private citizens an opportunity<br />

to build and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> strong natural heritage systems. The <strong>Greenbelt</strong> Plan and support<strong>in</strong>g policies<br />

must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be implemented thoughtfully <strong>in</strong> concert with stewardship <strong>in</strong>centive programs,<br />

educational activities and land securement <strong>in</strong>itiatives to ensure that habitats with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Greenbelt</strong><br />

can be protected and restored.<br />

If Ontarians understand and acknowledge the many benefits of protect<strong>in</strong>g habitat for plants,<br />

animals and other life forms, the <strong>Greenbelt</strong> can fulfill its promise and become a model of ecological<br />

and economic <strong>in</strong>novation for communities across Canada and the rest of the world.<br />

Page 46<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ontario’s greenbelt

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