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Adaptive Reuse - Chapter 3 - Gunn Meyerhoff Shay

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50<br />

S Y N E R G Y<br />

When something is said to be greater<br />

than the sum of all its parts, it possesses<br />

synergy. With architecture and urban<br />

design, this effect energizes ensembles.<br />

Rarely does an architectural design<br />

firm get the opportunity to design an<br />

entire ensemble all at once, but Bob<br />

<strong>Gunn</strong> and Eric <strong>Meyerhoff</strong> had several<br />

chances. In addition to the mile-long<br />

Savannah riverfront project, Bob and<br />

Eric also designed the master plan for<br />

Armstrong State College (now Armstrong<br />

Atlantic State University), and the first<br />

phase of King’s Bay Naval Submarine<br />

Base, making each of those places distinctive.<br />

In a way, these experiences<br />

proved that a place was more than just<br />

the sum of its parts.<br />

Ordinarily, great places evolve through<br />

a gradual process of addition. “River<br />

Street’s Rousakis Plaza gave Savannah<br />

a magnificent front porch for the whole<br />

world to come and enjoy,” says <strong>Shay</strong>,<br />

“and Bob and Eric deserve a lot of<br />

credit for having the vision to see it from<br />

beginning to end.” But Bay Street and<br />

the city’s skyline have proven to be a<br />

much slower process. Spawned by River<br />

Street’s new success as a place for visitors<br />

to gather, Bay Street was Savannah’s<br />

traditional address for commerce, and<br />

included many landmark buildings — the<br />

Cotton Exchange, the U.S. Customs<br />

House, and City Hall. “With the success<br />

of the riverfront came Savannah’s first<br />

new hotel in a generation, the Hyatt<br />

Regency. But this hotel was very controversial<br />

and became a horrible example<br />

of ensemble, destroying the scale of<br />

River Street and turning its face inward<br />

to its own atrium, ignoring the beauty of<br />

the surroundings.”<br />

Fortunately, this did not become an<br />

acceptable pattern for the future. As<br />

tourism grew, Bay Street reclaimed its<br />

place as Savannah’s center of commerce,<br />

but with a new kind of trade — the hospitality<br />

industry.<br />

“As of 2007, <strong>Gunn</strong>•<strong>Meyerhoff</strong>•<strong>Shay</strong><br />

has designed nine new or renovated<br />

hotels on Bay Street. Gradually, those<br />

buildings have transformed the street,<br />

the intersections, and the skyline — from<br />

a decaying corridor for truck traffic into<br />

Savannah’s ‘Broadway.’ Each added<br />

new life and stimulated a memorable

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