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Kara-UNDP Amkeni Wakenya Initiative<br />
pillar aims to create an issue-based, people-centred, result-oriented, and accountable<br />
democratic political system. 2 It is therefore expected that developmental devolved<br />
governments should reflect their benefits to the local communities. <strong>The</strong>y must also<br />
lead to outcomes anticipated in the constitution and the Vision 2030 as expected<br />
by citizens. 3<br />
<strong>The</strong> necessity for a <strong>County</strong> blueprint<br />
In order for the <strong>County</strong> governments to complement the national government in<br />
achieving Vision 2030 objectives, they should prepare <strong>blueprints</strong> that will direct<br />
their work and improve their program efficiency and effectiveness during the 2012-<br />
2017 period.<br />
A blueprint sets the <strong>County</strong>’s vision, mission, strategic objectives, strategies and<br />
activities. Besides, it defines structures, staffing levels and financial resources<br />
required for carrying out the <strong>County</strong>’s functions and mandate. In developing the<br />
blueprint, a <strong>County</strong> will need to heed the experiences <strong>of</strong> other organizations that<br />
have gone through the same process. In particular, a number <strong>of</strong> useful lessons can<br />
be derived from other organizations in strategic planning and implementation.<br />
Six lessons stand out as outlined below;<br />
a) <strong>The</strong> need for timely development <strong>of</strong> <strong>blueprints</strong><br />
b) <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> leadership in the implementation <strong>of</strong> the blueprint<br />
c) <strong>The</strong> need to ensure adequate capacity for implementation<br />
d) <strong>The</strong> need for a clear institutional framework for implementing the<br />
strategies, particularly the coordination <strong>of</strong> activities that are likely to be<br />
scattered in different implementing agencies.<br />
e) <strong>The</strong> need for harmony between the blueprint, work plans and budgetary<br />
provisions. This will minimize shifting <strong>of</strong> priorities and enhance efficiency and<br />
effectiveness.<br />
f) <strong>The</strong> need for a well institutionalized monitoring, evaluation and reporting<br />
system.<br />
Preparation <strong>of</strong> a blueprint requires participation <strong>of</strong> a whole range <strong>of</strong> stakeholders.<br />
Extensive consultations and inclusion <strong>of</strong> a broad range <strong>of</strong> internal and external<br />
stakeholders is very vital. While the primary data is obtained through consultations,<br />
review <strong>of</strong> policy documents and sector-wide reports by the stakeholders, personal<br />
2 <strong>Kenya</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Administration: Curriculum in Leadership Capacity Development for National and <strong>County</strong><br />
Governments<br />
3 Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kenya</strong>: Draft Session Paper on Devolved Governance in <strong>Kenya</strong> 2011<br />
6<br />
<strong>Devolution</strong> and <strong>County</strong> Blueprints<br />
Cross-Cutting Lessons