Industry Advisory Board - The National Locksmith
Industry Advisory Board - The National Locksmith
Industry Advisory Board - The National Locksmith
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Security<br />
is<br />
becoming<br />
a<br />
NO<br />
CONTACT<br />
Sport<br />
RFID and<br />
the future of<br />
security.<br />
by<br />
Jake Jakubuwski<br />
26 • <strong>The</strong> Institutional <strong>Locksmith</strong> & Security<br />
E<br />
arly in my locksmith<br />
career, I learned about<br />
Wiegand technology, Dallas<br />
chips, CPU boards, bar codes,<br />
and biometrics as they related<br />
to access control.<br />
At the time, most Electronic<br />
SecuriAccess Control<br />
(EAC) systems required the<br />
physical entry of a code via a<br />
touchpad, the sliding of a card<br />
with a bar code, or a magnetic<br />
stripe on it, through a reader,<br />
or insertion of your finger into<br />
a “cipher” lock. With some<br />
biometric systems you had to<br />
place your eye against a lens<br />
for a retinal scan.<br />
<strong>The</strong> common denominator<br />
found in all of the early<br />
systems was that the systems<br />
required that physical contact<br />
between you, the card,<br />
key fob or body part, and<br />
the device had to be placed<br />
before the “credential” could<br />
be read and access granted<br />
— or denied.<br />
Today, that protocol is<br />
changing quicker then Clark<br />
Kent could shed his mildmannered<br />
reporter outfit<br />
to reveal his Superman cape<br />
and tights!<br />
<strong>The</strong> trend today is away<br />
from the contact aspects of<br />
card reading and code entry.<br />
<strong>The</strong> rapid development of<br />
evermore sophisticated applications<br />
of Radio Frequency<br />
Identification (RFID) technology<br />
is the basis of most security<br />
platforms being offered to<br />
our industry.<br />
RFID is not a new concept.<br />
<strong>The</strong> technology used in today’s<br />
RFID units has been around<br />
since sometime in the early to<br />
mid 1920’s. One forerunner<br />
of the modern RFID devices<br />
was a transponder developed<br />
by the British in 1938 and was<br />
1. Caudillo’s patent drawing for his RFID transponder with memory.<br />
2. Modern “EZPASS”<br />
RFID units. <strong>The</strong>se are the<br />
transponders that “send’ a<br />
signal to the receivers at the<br />
toll booths.<br />
used by the Allies to identify<br />
aircraft as “friend or foe” during<br />
the Second World War.<br />
Most aircraft today still have<br />
transponders that are used