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law notes - University of Kentucky College of Law

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A modest beginning<br />

A centennial anniversary celebration<br />

would be incomplete without a look<br />

back at the first several years <strong>of</strong> the<br />

UK <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong>. From a modest<br />

beginning, our institution has grown<br />

and adapted to meet the demands<br />

<strong>of</strong> a developing legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />

When the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong> began<br />

its first classes in September 1908,<br />

it was housed in two rooms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s Education Building.<br />

The course <strong>of</strong> study was, at that<br />

time, two years. The college had<br />

few students, few textbooks and<br />

few faculty members. The faculty<br />

consisted entirely <strong>of</strong> W.T. Lafferty,<br />

Charles Kerr and T.E. Moore, each <strong>of</strong><br />

whom had only limited experience<br />

teaching <strong>law</strong>. As Dean Lafferty later<br />

said, that first year ended “as well<br />

as might be expected.”<br />

The same faculty returned for the<br />

second year <strong>of</strong> classes. The course <strong>of</strong><br />

study had increased to three years,<br />

the library had increased to around<br />

300 books and enrollment had<br />

increased from 28 to 40 students.<br />

At this time, no post-secondary<br />

education was required to enroll in<br />

<strong>law</strong> school, the only requisite was a<br />

high school education.<br />

The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong> continued to<br />

grow in its third year and added<br />

a new faculty member. Judge<br />

Lyman Chalkley, former dean <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>law</strong> schools at Transylvania<br />

and the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> the South,<br />

replaced T.E. Moore, who had<br />

resigned. Enrollment increased to<br />

sixty students. The library now had<br />

approximately 800 volumes and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> got a new home, an entire<br />

floor <strong>of</strong> the Science Building.<br />

By September 1913, the <strong>College</strong><br />

had an enrollment well over 100<br />

students and a library <strong>of</strong> around<br />

5,000 volumes. There were eight<br />

full-time faculty plus eight lecturers<br />

and two members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong><br />

faculty who gave lectures on<br />

general topics useful to <strong>law</strong>yers.<br />

During the summer <strong>of</strong> 1912, the UK<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong> had been admitted<br />

as a member <strong>of</strong> the Association <strong>of</strong><br />

American <strong>Law</strong> Schools.<br />

Like most <strong>of</strong> the nation, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> faced a difficult period<br />

a few years later during the First<br />

World War. At the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />

the 1918-1919 school year, 35<br />

students were enrolled and most<br />

<strong>of</strong> these were members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Students Army Training Corps. The<br />

curriculum reflected the times, as<br />

classes were <strong>of</strong>fered in Military and<br />

International <strong>Law</strong>. Only two issues<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Kentucky</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Journal were<br />

published during the year. Faculty<br />

members had to assist with publication<br />

since there were not enough<br />

students to comprise an editorial<br />

board. The <strong>College</strong> suffered seven<br />

casualties during the war, including<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Reuben Hutchcraft (see<br />

sidebar). However, more prosperous<br />

times were to come, as more than<br />

30 students returned during the<br />

following spring semester. The<br />

<strong>College</strong> would again soon thrive. •<br />

by Dane Bowles<br />

Seven members <strong>of</strong><br />

the UK <strong>Law</strong> family<br />

lost their lives<br />

in World War I<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor made ultimate sacrifice during WWI<br />

Reuben Brent Hutchcraft Jr. was<br />

born on December 15, 1886 in<br />

Paris, <strong>Kentucky</strong>. After receiving<br />

a bachelor’s degree in arts at<br />

<strong>Kentucky</strong> (Transylvania) <strong>University</strong><br />

he studied <strong>law</strong> at Harvard,<br />

graduating in 1910 and returning<br />

to Paris to practice <strong>law</strong>. While<br />

serving as a representative in the<br />

General Assembly <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kentucky</strong>,<br />

Hutchcraft was asked to join as<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the <strong>Law</strong> Department.<br />

In the March 1919 <strong>Kentucky</strong><br />

<strong>Law</strong> Journal, UK <strong>Law</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Lyman Chalkey wrote <strong>of</strong> Hutchcraft,<br />

“When the call came to his<br />

people to send their young men<br />

to arms in defense <strong>of</strong> their soil,<br />

their traditions, their faith, their<br />

liberty and their posterity… he<br />

answered eagerly as the highest<br />

opportunity that could come to<br />

him to serve.” Captain Hutchcraft<br />

received the Distinguished<br />

Service medal after his death for<br />

extraordinary heroism. Under his<br />

leadership, his platoon reached<br />

the most advanced position by<br />

any United Stated troops during<br />

the engagement. Within 30<br />

yards <strong>of</strong> enemy guns, Captain<br />

Hutchcraft was killed near<br />

Sedan, France on November<br />

7, 1918, four days before the<br />

armistice was signed. •<br />

• Robert E. Cullen<br />

• Chester B. Helm<br />

• Reuben Hutchcraft<br />

• Dexter W. Ramsey<br />

• Joseph C. Reynolds<br />

• Raymond Schoberth<br />

• Stanley H. Smith<br />

celebrating 100 years <strong>of</strong> excellence • Fall 2008 9

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