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GCA SAF – 104 Version 2.1: Issued January - Gold Coast Airport

GCA SAF – 104 Version 2.1: Issued January - Gold Coast Airport

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SECTION 6.<br />

CATEGORY 4 DRIVER<br />

The movement of vehicle on the manoeuvring area<br />

is subject to authorization by Air Traffic Control<br />

(ATC)<br />

Drivers of vehicles requiring to cross or enter<br />

runways and taxiways must be in two-way<br />

communication with ATC and must comply with<br />

any clearance issued to them.<br />

<strong>Airport</strong>s across the country continue to experience<br />

runway incursions, thereby making runway<br />

incursions a continuing threat to aviation safety.<br />

Key to reducing the threats imposed by runway<br />

incursions is the safe and standardized operation<br />

of vehicles on the maneuvering area.<br />

Key points<br />

a) Runway incursions are systemic, recurring events<br />

that are unintentional by-products of aircraft<br />

operations.<br />

b) Operations must be standardised to reduce risk at<br />

a time when growth is challenging runway and<br />

infrastructure expansion.<br />

c) Collision-avoidance safeguards need to be<br />

developed for the high-energy segment of<br />

runways, where aircraft are accelerating for takeoff<br />

or decelerating after landing.<br />

d) Human factors are the common denominator in<br />

every runway incursion.<br />

Responsibilities<br />

Irrespective of any clearance or instruction issued by<br />

ATC, drivers of vehicles, and of vehicles towing<br />

aircraft, are responsible for ensuring that their vehicle<br />

(and any part under tow) does not collide with any<br />

other vehicle, aircraft, building or obstruction.<br />

Need to cross or enter a runway<br />

a) The frequency of runway incursions is directly<br />

related to the number of runway crossings. An<br />

important factor in preventing runway incursions<br />

then, is to limit the physical possibility of vehicle<br />

drivers to mistakenly enter runways. This basic<br />

principle includes, but is not limited to, the<br />

optimal use of perimeter taxiways, and the<br />

avoidance of runway crossings to the maximum<br />

extent possible.<br />

b) Radio contact with the ground (121.8) is necessary<br />

if you intend to proceed from the apron onto<br />

taxiways and runways.<br />

c) Do not enter the manoeuvring area unless you<br />

have an established need to do so and have<br />

appropriate licence.<br />

Working on the Manoeuvring Area<br />

(when ATC on Duty)<br />

a) Be conversant with the radio procedures and with<br />

the meaning of ATC visual signals and signs which<br />

might be used on the <strong>Airport</strong> ( "Radio Procedures"<br />

see Section 7 page 8/9 )<br />

b) Obey all instructions given by Air Traffic Control<br />

(aerodrome control and surface movement<br />

controllers); and<br />

c) Be familiar with the geography of the airport.<br />

d) Once you have received a clearance to enter the<br />

manoeuvring area, you must keep a constant radio<br />

listening watch, staying alert to what is happening<br />

around you by listening to radio communications.<br />

(ensure that your vehicles AM / FM is switched off)<br />

e) Do not enter, cross or otherwise transgress a<br />

runway flight strip, request such clearance from<br />

GROUND (<strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Ground).<br />

GROUND will then pass appropriate instructions to<br />

proceed, or to contact TOWER (<strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Tower)<br />

on 118.7. All clearances to enter or cross a<br />

runway in use will be given on tower frequency<br />

(118.7)<br />

f) As soon as you are told by the TOWER to vacate a<br />

runway, you must do so immediately and then<br />

notify the TOWER that you have vacated when you<br />

have moved outside the relevant line of runway<br />

strip markers.<br />

g) Do not change frequency until you are instructed<br />

to do so<br />

h) A vehicle driver in doubt as to the position of the<br />

vehicle with respect to the manoeuvring area shall<br />

immediately:-<br />

- Notify air traffic control (<strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> ground<br />

or <strong>Gold</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> tower) of the circumstances<br />

(including the last known position):<br />

- Simultaneously, unless otherwise instructed<br />

by the air traffic control, vacate the landing<br />

area, taxiway, or other part of the<br />

manoeuvring area, to a safe distance as<br />

expeditiously as possible; and then - STOP<br />

the vehicle.<br />

Emergency Situations<br />

In emergency conditions, or if the standard light<br />

signals have not been observed, the tower may<br />

cause the runway or taxiway lights to flash. This<br />

means that you must vacate the manoeuvring area<br />

and observe the Tower for light signals.<br />

Rules for Drivers Operating Airside - <strong>Version</strong> <strong>2.1</strong> <strong>Issued</strong> <strong>January</strong><br />

Uncontrolled Copy <strong>–</strong> Reference Only<br />

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