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On the modeling of Intermediate- and Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals

On the modeling of Intermediate- and Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals

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Introduction to IMRIs <strong>and</strong> EMRIs<br />

After many years <strong>of</strong> observations <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> stellarmass<br />

black holes (~4-50 solar masses) <strong>and</strong> (super)massive<br />

black holes (~100000 to billion solar masses ) has been<br />

established with a high degree <strong>of</strong> confidence.<br />

There is a gap in <strong>the</strong> BH mass range, between ~100 to several<br />

10000 solar masses, where <strong>the</strong>re is not yet a strong<br />

observational evidence. The BHs in this mass range cannot<br />

have nei<strong>the</strong>r stellar origin nor primordial (early universe).<br />

These are <strong>the</strong> <strong>Intermediate</strong>-<strong>Mass</strong> BHs (IMBHs).<br />

Therefore, <strong>the</strong>re is no observational evidence that supports <strong>the</strong><br />

existence <strong>of</strong> IMRIs, whereas <strong>the</strong> possible existence <strong>of</strong> EMRIs is<br />

sound <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> uncertainties are related to formation<br />

mechanisms <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir associated event rates.<br />

2nd Iberian Gravitational Wave Meeting [February 16th, 2012] 5

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