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london transport museum friends news

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Hidden Treasures<br />

One of the requests from the<br />

membership survey was for<br />

more information on the<br />

Museum Library.<br />

Caroline Warhurst,<br />

Information Services Manager,<br />

rises to the challenge:<br />

I am delighted to have the opportunity<br />

through the pages of Friends News to tell<br />

you a little bit about our extraordinary Library<br />

collection at the Museum. It represents a<br />

unique resource for researchers interested in<br />

the development of urban <strong>transport</strong> and, as<br />

such, is open to Friends of the Museum and<br />

researchers of all kinds who come from all<br />

over the world to access it.<br />

We are tucked away behind the scenes at 35<br />

Wellington Street, but support the work of<br />

the Museum in a number of ways. Visitors<br />

who come to the Museum are often inspired<br />

by what they see on display and ask all<br />

<br />

in the main galleries. So we work with<br />

the Customer Service Assistants at the<br />

Information Desk to resolve those queries<br />

and also help researchers who visit the<br />

Library in person. The Information Team also<br />

responds to thousands of email enquiries<br />

sent to the Museum from all over the world.<br />

Queries come too from colleagues across<br />

TfL, who need assistance with historical<br />

research to inform current work or projects.<br />

Between the two Librarians and the small<br />

team at the Information Desk, we answer<br />

around 10,000 enquiries each year. Of those<br />

around 3,400 are more complex queries<br />

requiring some degree of detailed research.<br />

The Library collection has been painstakingly<br />

assembled over time by many different<br />

people, acquiring material from a whole<br />

range of sources. What everyone involved<br />

in building the collection has shared is a<br />

concern with acquiring and preserving<br />

information and evidence relating to the<br />

<br />

That task continues today.<br />

<br />

from 1921, when the Underground Group<br />

established a library for staff use. Betty<br />

Curtayne was the most notable member of<br />

staff. She was appointed Librarian in 1941<br />

and stayed until 1975! When the Library at<br />

55 Broadway finally closed in 1984, the stock<br />

was dispersed and the Museum Library<br />

gained many useful additions.<br />

The need to preserve associated documents<br />

and research material was recognised as early<br />

as 1951, when the report to the British<br />

Transport Commission regarding the<br />

preservation of relics and records began<br />

the chain of events which led to the<br />

establishment of the Museum collection<br />

now at Covent Garden. By the time the<br />

Page 12<br />

current Museum opened in 1980, the<br />

growing Library collection was located in<br />

Bedford Chambers nearby. By 1986, the<br />

Library had moved into 39 Wellington Street<br />

and, in 1988 ,it finally came to rest in its<br />

present location in 35 Wellington Street.<br />

We now have a collection of around 14,000<br />

<br />

of which 100 are current. Special collections<br />

<br />

and the extraordinary ticket and ephemera<br />

collection compiled by the Reinohl brothers.<br />

These special collections are stored at<br />

the Depot at Acton and accessible by<br />

appointment. The Friends were instrumental<br />

in enabling us to move these important<br />

collections out of the increasingly cramped<br />

accommodation at Covent Garden. Funds<br />

were provided to install rolling stacks, which<br />

allow us to store our material safely and<br />

securely, in controlled conditions.<br />

In providing an information service at the<br />

Museum, I am very fortunate to be able to<br />

draw on the huge experience of a number of<br />

Museum Friends who between them have<br />

many years of experience, either working for<br />

London Transport or taking a keen interest<br />

in <strong>transport</strong> outside their regular work. Some<br />

of them have published excellent books<br />

over the years, which form an important part<br />

of the collection on our library shelves. Our<br />

volunteers are enormously important in<br />

helping us to ensure the responses the<br />

Museum provides to enquiries are accurate<br />

and authoritative.<br />

We get tremendous satisfaction from<br />

extracting hidden nuggets of information to<br />

answer the tricky questions we receive.<br />

Recent examples include: a writer wanting<br />

to know what time the first train ran on the<br />

Metropolitan line on a particular Sunday in<br />

1886; another lady had to be given the<br />

unfortunate <strong>news</strong> that her ancestor was<br />

sacked as a horse bus driver in 1904 for<br />

being drunk and swearing at the passengers;<br />

a department in TfL asked for information<br />

about passenger numbers in the 1930s; and<br />

a researcher from France visited to study<br />

the design and operation of the old<br />

Underground power stations at Lots Road<br />

and Neasden.<br />

Sometimes you can uncover for someone<br />

a small piece of information, which helps<br />

them make sense of a long-standing family<br />

mystery. Not long ago, a lady contacted us<br />

wanting to find out if a particular bus route<br />

operated on a very specific day in Brentford<br />

during the First World War. It turned out that<br />

<br />

the fire while her mother left her in the care<br />

of an older sibling. In court, she had told the<br />

judge she had had to walk to Brentford to get<br />

food for her family, because there were no<br />

buses, and so left her children for longer than<br />

normal. We were able to confirm her sad<br />

<br />

database.<br />

Some questions come up repeatedly and we<br />

try to cover those on our website. Where<br />

can I find a map that shows me where the<br />

Underground lines really go Why are buses<br />

red Where was the first escalator installed<br />

When did the last steam engine run on the<br />

Underground You can check the answers<br />

out by asking our Virtual Assistant.<br />

As interest in all aspects of urban <strong>transport</strong><br />

grows past, present and future - I am keen<br />

to recruit more experienced people as<br />

volunteer researchers on to our team. If<br />

anyone is interested in being added to our<br />

friendly group of researchers and helping out<br />

on an occasional basis by email, or by doing<br />

some research in the Library, I would be<br />

delighted to hear from them.<br />

If you would like to visit and explore the<br />

collection for yourself, just give us a ring on<br />

our direct line and we can book you in.<br />

Caroline Warhurst,<br />

Information Services Manager.<br />

Direct line to the Library: 020 7565 7280<br />

Email: enquiry@lt<strong>museum</strong>.co.uk

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