Centennial Expressions on Peter Kropotkin 1842-1942.
Centennial Expressions on Peter Kropotkin 1842-1942.
Centennial Expressions on Peter Kropotkin 1842-1942.
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KROPOTKIN IN BRIGHTON<br />
It was in August. 1914, that 1 met <strong>Peter</strong><br />
<strong>Kropotkin</strong>. Hie was then living in Bright<strong>on</strong>,<br />
and I w\ent downi to see himi from IL<strong>on</strong>doin,<br />
bearing a letter of introdlucti<strong>on</strong> from LEmma<br />
Goldman..<br />
I alwtays think of IFnuna as ti-; socio-intellectual mother. I mean that when I had<br />
taken a college legree and drifted, with mind<br />
still somnolent as far acs anv knowledge of<br />
the c<strong>on</strong>temporary world of struggling human 1<br />
beings was c<strong>on</strong>cerned, into New York Cit\y,<br />
and into a hall where Enmma was lecturingI was rudely awakened.<br />
In the few -weeks<br />
which followed I heardl everythingr challengedl which I'd alxways taken for granted.<br />
in additi<strong>on</strong> I learnetd that there existed a<br />
vast literattire myiN university had seemingly<br />
never heard of, althougth m any of its great<br />
names were familiar to peasant immigrants.<br />
This had happened to mile at a very critical<br />
moment. For I suddenly came down with a<br />
l<strong>on</strong>g illness; and during the m<strong>on</strong>ths I lay in<br />
bed recuperating att the sanitarium whither I<br />
had been sent, I could read wvoraciously. Recalling the authors Emma was always dwelling <strong>on</strong>, I went through the complete works<br />
of Ibsen and then so much as I couldl get of<br />
the literature of Russia-chiefly Tolstoy and<br />
-Kropotki n.<br />
Page 38<br />
By Pryns Hopkins, Editor:<br />
Freedom Magazine<br />
VWhtt ia treat I hadI fou<strong>on</strong>d in his Introdeirtioin to Russiani Literature! And with what<br />
fascinatti<strong>on</strong> I read the autobiography of this<br />
truly great hero, who, like a tmodern ( ',autantat, hIiad renouncedI his princely positi<strong>on</strong> and<br />
estates to cast his lot with the caommn<strong>on</strong> people,<br />
but whose ro(ato to salvati<strong>on</strong> ha(l been a more<br />
mili itant <strong>on</strong>e leading through impris<strong>on</strong>ments,<br />
escapes across winitry Siberia, aind exile.<br />
When now, in August, 1914, my train<br />
broughit me to Bright<strong>on</strong>, I quickly found the<br />
famous anarchist's house. A\Irs. <strong>Kropotkin</strong><br />
opened the door-and, if I recall rightly after<br />
so many years, she w as small of figure but<br />
full of the warmth of welcome.<br />
Prince <strong>Kropotkin</strong>, who receive(d me inl a<br />
big armlchair in the living room<br />
(for his<br />
health was not good) was truly the original<br />
by whomni all the stereotype(l carto<strong>on</strong>s of anarchists have been inspiredl. Anl enormous<br />
mass of whiskers bristled from his face in<br />
everyl directi<strong>on</strong>. Within such a mane, <strong>on</strong>e<br />
might have looked for a le<strong>on</strong>ine type of countenance-but his was far too benevolent to<br />
be called that. He more truly radiated benevolence than any<strong>on</strong>e I had ever seen.<br />
While I\irs. <strong>Kropotkin</strong> provided(l us with<br />
cakes atnd sweet Russian tea, we launched<br />
into a l<strong>on</strong>g and most interesting discussi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
I recall that there were three points <strong>on</strong> which<br />
we never did( come to a truly satisfactory<br />
"meeting of the min(ds," as laiwyers wotild<br />
call it. I was at that time a pacifist, and<br />
<strong>Kropotkin</strong>'s support of the war against Germiany I could rec<strong>on</strong>cile neither with his belief iii no-government nor my ownii (then)<br />
belief that even (lefensive war brought <strong>on</strong><br />
greater evils than atny it protecte(l frnom. (I<br />
was incred ulous of the d(lepths of German<br />
mIlachinati<strong>on</strong>lls. ) The third point <strong>on</strong> which<br />
we could not meet was the boundless op)timllism expressed illn his Farias, factories and1<br />
J'forkshops as to the unlimitetl fruitfulness<br />
he thought could be writing by science aind<br />
labor out of a tiny acreage of soil, so thatt allover populati<strong>on</strong> scares would be<br />
n<strong>on</strong>sense. Failure to agree <strong>on</strong> these matters,<br />
however, in no way clouded<br />
the friendly<br />
intercotirse of that delightful afterno<strong>on</strong>.<br />
As I was leaving, a few neighbors dropped<br />
in and I caught some hint of that venerati<strong>on</strong><br />
rentlered