Mission MAG - European Union Police Mission in Bosnia and ...
Mission MAG - European Union Police Mission in Bosnia and ...
Mission MAG - European Union Police Mission in Bosnia and ...
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Undercover<br />
In movies, you often see police officers<br />
who <strong>in</strong>filtrate a crim<strong>in</strong>al group <strong>in</strong><br />
order to collect <strong>in</strong>formation. But this<br />
method cannot be applied <strong>in</strong> any case…<br />
A court proceed<strong>in</strong>g has currently been<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on at the BiH Court aga<strong>in</strong>st M.B.,<br />
A. C. <strong>and</strong> B.I. They are suspected of organis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
terrorist attacks <strong>in</strong> BiH <strong>and</strong> possibly<br />
<strong>in</strong> other <strong>European</strong> countries. Special<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative methods have been used to<br />
unveil their <strong>in</strong>tentions, such as secret tail<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
audio-, video -, or technical surveillance,<br />
simulat<strong>in</strong>g transactions, offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bribery, break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to computer systems<br />
<strong>and</strong> electronic comparison of data, to<br />
name only a few. The use of an <strong>in</strong>former<br />
or an undercover <strong>in</strong>vestigator falls under<br />
the same category.<br />
"The pr<strong>in</strong>ciple is the follow<strong>in</strong>g: a police<br />
officer <strong>in</strong>filtrates a crim<strong>in</strong>al environment,<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the guidel<strong>in</strong>es of a judge or a<br />
prosecutor, depend<strong>in</strong>g on the legal system,<br />
<strong>and</strong> collects the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> the<br />
evidence needed for the crim<strong>in</strong>al proceed<strong>in</strong>g,"<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>s Haris Halilovic, Senior Assistant<br />
at the Faculty of Crim<strong>in</strong>al Science<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sarajevo.<br />
The use of an undercover <strong>in</strong>vestigator,<br />
as well as other special <strong>in</strong>vestigative<br />
methods, is often very efficient, but it also<br />
jeopardises privacy. This is why such<br />
methods are strictly def<strong>in</strong>ed by the current<br />
legislation on crim<strong>in</strong>al matters (i.e.<br />
Crim<strong>in</strong>al Procedural Codes).<br />
'Antidroga.ba' will survive<br />
the anti-drugs campaign<br />
It is not easy to talk about drugs. That's why EUPM created www.antidroga.ba,<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g you with all the <strong>in</strong>formation you need <strong>in</strong> just one click.<br />
As the Choose, Life not Drugs Campaign comes to an end, we asked the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
actors of the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st drugs <strong>in</strong> BiH what they th<strong>in</strong>k about the website. And it<br />
seems like Antidroga.ba will survive long after the campaign!<br />
"I th<strong>in</strong>k that creat<strong>in</strong>g the website www.antidroga.ba was one of the most important<br />
activities with<strong>in</strong> the project that EUPM started <strong>in</strong> cooperation with agencies for<br />
implementation of the law <strong>in</strong> BiH. The webpage is useful for NGOs because we can<br />
use it to present our activities <strong>and</strong>, at the same time, it is also provides people with<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about this subject."<br />
Samir Ibiševic, President of PROI, Sarajevo<br />
"It is of great use for us all who work on drug use prevention <strong>and</strong> treatment,<br />
because we can represent our work <strong>and</strong> have <strong>in</strong>formation about each other's work.<br />
It is very important for the users of our services as well, because we can provide them<br />
with easy access to a wealth of <strong>in</strong>formation."<br />
Sanja Stanic, Coord<strong>in</strong>ator of Together<br />
<strong>and</strong> President of Viktorija, Banja Luka<br />
"I believe that this web portal is of great importance for coord<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>and</strong> transparent<br />
work of NGOs that work on prevention of drug addiction. It promotes the<br />
exchange of <strong>in</strong>formation between all those <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> this issue."<br />
Valent<strong>in</strong>a Gagic, President of Association Sara, Srebrenica<br />
By Sanela Pekic<br />
Restricted use only<br />
"One of the conditions is the existence<br />
of reasonable suspicion that a certa<strong>in</strong><br />
person has committed or is still committ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a crim<strong>in</strong>al offence," says Ramiz Hasic,<br />
Chief of the Special Purposes Department<br />
of the Crim<strong>in</strong>al Investigation Department<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Interior,<br />
Herzegov<strong>in</strong>a-Neretva Canton. "The other<br />
condition is that the necessary evidence<br />
could not have been obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> any other<br />
way or that it may have been unreasonably<br />
difficult to obta<strong>in</strong>."<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the law, special <strong>in</strong>vestigative<br />
measures can be applied to uncover<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>al offences aga<strong>in</strong>st BiH's <strong>in</strong>tegrity,<br />
such as acts of terrorism, smuggl<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
human or drug traffick<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> money<br />
launder<strong>in</strong>g, as well as all other offences<br />
for which it is possible to render a verdict<br />
of up to at least three years of imprisonment.<br />
"We are not satisfied with the fact that<br />
special <strong>in</strong>vestigative methods can only be<br />
used <strong>in</strong> these cases," says Salih Memic,<br />
Chief Prosecutor of the County<br />
Prosecution <strong>in</strong> Doboj. "I th<strong>in</strong>k they could<br />
be applied <strong>in</strong> other cases too, s<strong>in</strong>ce there<br />
are many crim<strong>in</strong>al offences requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
smaller sanctions, but for which special<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative methods are the only way to<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> evidence."<br />
As a matter of fact, the law does not<br />
allow us<strong>in</strong>g any of the special <strong>in</strong>vestigative<br />
methods to <strong>in</strong>vestigate offences such<br />
as drug deal<strong>in</strong>g, unless an organised crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
group is <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
8<br />
<strong>European</strong> <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Mission</strong><br />
www.eupm.org