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How <strong>to</strong><br />

establish<br />

good rapport<br />

with insurance<br />

claims adjusters<br />

BY JOEL K. MURPHY<br />

Good rapport with people is essential <strong>to</strong> success in<br />

most, if not all, endeavors. If you accept that statement<br />

as true, then why do we, as lawyers, engage in behavior<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> damage our rapport with the people who<br />

can help us settle a client’s case before we file suit “The<br />

people” <strong>to</strong> whom I refer are claims adjusters employed<br />

by insurance companies and with whom we routinely<br />

battle on behalf of our clients. In most cases, failure <strong>to</strong><br />

communicate with the adjuster is the biggest obstacle <strong>to</strong><br />

getting your client’s claim resolved.<br />

To start, just like us, all insurance companies are<br />

concerned with three things when evaluating a claim:<br />

(1) liability; (2) medical causation; and (3) value. (For<br />

purposes of this article, we’ll assume that liability is not<br />

an issue.) The more information you can give the adjuster<br />

about the above concerns during the course of the matter,<br />

the more quickly you can get your client’s claim settled.<br />

As stated above, communication is the key, but the<br />

extent of most lawyers’ communication with an adjuster<br />

is <strong>to</strong> send a letter of representation followed several<br />

months later, if not longer, by a “pay-my-client-somemoney”<br />

demand letter. In between these two is a lot of<br />

time and possibly many phone calls from the adjuster that<br />

go unreturned. Some will look at this statement and think,<br />

“Hey, that is communication!” True, but it is not the type<br />

of communication you need <strong>to</strong> establish a good rapport<br />

with the adjuster and <strong>to</strong> ease the settlement process for<br />

not only this case, but also for any future cases you will<br />

have.<br />

The truth is, at the time you send the demand<br />

letter, you have probably lived with the case for at least<br />

three months, if not longer, and you and your client are<br />

READY TO SETTLE. (Your client, because he or she is<br />

ready <strong>to</strong> move on with life, and you, because you need<br />

<strong>to</strong> move on <strong>to</strong> other cases.) What we forget, however, is<br />

the adjuster has not been living with this claim as you<br />

have and does not have nearly the information about it<br />

that you have. As you control the flow of information, if<br />

there has been no communication with the adjuster other<br />

than your two letters, the adjuster knows literally nothing<br />

about the second and third concerns listed above, i.e.,<br />

medical causation and value. Keeping the information<br />

spigot closed throughout your client’s treatment and<br />

recovery is the main reason we have a damaged, strained<br />

or downright bad rapport with adjusters. Further, and<br />

more importantly, without that information, the adjuster<br />

is not in a position <strong>to</strong> offer your client any money.<br />

To give you a little inside information about the way<br />

claims handling is done, you should know that adjusters<br />

typically average around 150 or more open claims files<br />

at any given time. The bigger the organization for whom<br />

the adjuster works, the greater chance there will be<br />

specialization among adjusters and the greater the chance<br />

the claim will have <strong>to</strong> be moved or reassigned <strong>to</strong> someone<br />

14 Around the <strong>Bar</strong><br />

June 2013

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