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<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

• Comparison of the environmental burden of a number of<br />

professional textile cleaning technologies with that of<br />

domestic laundering.<br />

• The comparison was executed by TNO, an independent<br />

Dutch research institute, and TKT .<br />

• Last year the comparison was performed with HCS, perc<br />

and professional wet cleaning. In 2011-2012, the<br />

comparison was expanded to other cleaning technologies<br />

2


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Professional cleaning technologies included:<br />

• Perc<br />

• HCS<br />

• i-pura HCS<br />

• Siloxane D5 (GreenEarth)<br />

• i-pura Siloxane D6<br />

• Solvon K4<br />

• Rynex E3<br />

• Professional wet cleaning<br />

2


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Procedure :<br />

Comparing the different aspects of environmental<br />

burden is like comparing apples and oranges.<br />

To solve this problem, the method of the shadow<br />

costs (in €) for all environmental aspects included is<br />

applied.<br />

Simapro software and databases, designed for this<br />

type of analysis, were used.<br />

The input is based on experimental results (e.g.<br />

energy consumption) and literature data.<br />

3


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Example: Attribution to the greenhouse effect (in kg CO 2 / 4 kg laundry)<br />

2,50<br />

2,00<br />

1,50<br />

1,00<br />

0,50<br />

0,00<br />

2


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Shadow costs in € per 4 kg laundry<br />

0,450<br />

0,400<br />

0,350<br />

0,300<br />

0,250<br />

0,200<br />

0,150<br />

0,100<br />

0,050<br />

0,000<br />

2


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Relative shadow costs in % (domestic laundering is 100 %)<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

2


<strong>Benchmark</strong> <strong>study</strong><br />

Conclusion<br />

The environmental burden of domestic laundering is<br />

up to 2-3 times higher that the environmental<br />

burden of professional textile cleaning.<br />

7


Wash & Load<br />

- EU-FP7 project with a large number of European<br />

partners<br />

- Partners from NL, D, I, and CH:<br />

- R&D organisations<br />

- Laundries and suppliers<br />

- Laundry and textile associations<br />

8


4) Wash & Load<br />

12


Wash & Load<br />

Goal :<br />

- The development of a modular and multifunctional<br />

refuntionalisation system for the textile service industry:<br />

- Multifunctional textile products<br />

- Refunctionalisation processes for these textile products<br />

- Measuring methods to analyse these functionalities<br />

- Business model<br />

10


Wash & Load<br />

3 functionalities :<br />

1. Flame retardant<br />

2. Soil and water repellent<br />

3. Antimicrobial<br />

Project aimed at application in PPE, in business model<br />

however expansion to other market segments and products is<br />

included<br />

11


Wash & Load<br />

Project duration: 3 years<br />

Starting date : Oktober 1 st 2011<br />

Project size :<br />

2,8 mln Euro, of which 1,8 mln Euro supplied from<br />

the EC<br />

4


Wash & Load<br />

State of affairs :<br />

• Kick-off meeting at 10-25-2011 in Genova<br />

• Work in progress, work packages 1,2, 3, 6 en 8<br />

• WP 1 Process Requirements and conceptual reengineering<br />

(Task leader TKT)<br />

• WP 2 Scientific characterisation of functional agents and<br />

processes (Task leader EFSM)<br />

• WP3 Functionality monitoring (IRIS-SW)<br />

• WP 6 Pre-normative <strong>study</strong> and compliance with<br />

standards (Task leader STFI)<br />

• WP 8 Training and dissemination (Task leader CINET)<br />

13


Wash & Load<br />

State of affairs Wash & Load :<br />

• May 4 th Frankfurt<br />

• First six-monthly progress meeting with all partners<br />

14

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