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Cholesterol and You.pdf - Facey Medical Group

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<strong>Cholesterol</strong><br />

And <strong>You</strong><br />

Category<br />

Meats<br />

Foods to use<br />

Lean meats ( skinless chicken <strong>and</strong> turkey, lamb, veal,<br />

non-fatty cuts of beef, fresh, frozen or canned fish<br />

packed in water; shellfish<br />

Limit protein to a 3oz portion<br />

Foods to limit<br />

Limit marbled beef, ground meat less than 90% lean,<br />

fried meats, processed meats, i.e. hotdogs; sausages<br />

<strong>and</strong> cold cuts; organ meats <strong>and</strong> canned fish packed in<br />

oil; limit lobster & shrimp to 3 oz twice a week<br />

Eggs Egg substitutes; egg whites Limit egg yolks to 4 a week, this includes the eggs<br />

used in cooking.<br />

Fruits<br />

Fresh daily, at least 1 citrus fruit, frozen or canned<br />

with no added sugar or syrup<br />

Vegetables<br />

Eat most vegetables freely, at least 1 dark green or<br />

deep yellow daily<br />

Any deep fried vegetables, as well as vegetable cream<br />

soups.<br />

Breads Wholegrain or enriched breads <strong>and</strong> cereals Any baked goods or crackers w/high fat content,<br />

commercial mixes with dried eggs <strong>and</strong> whole milk;<br />

sweet rolls, doughnuts, breakfast pastries, muffins<br />

Beans Dried peas or beans Commercially baked beans with pork fat, refried<br />

beans<br />

Nuts <strong>and</strong> Seeds<br />

Cereals<br />

Dairy Products<br />

Fats, oils<br />

Desserts, Snacks<br />

Beverages<br />

Seasonings<br />

Almonds, walnuts <strong>and</strong> peanuts use sparingly, high in<br />

fat <strong>and</strong> calories, but no cholesterol. Flax seed,<br />

sunflower seed <strong>and</strong> baked pumpkin seeds<br />

Un-sweetened cereals high in fiber such oatmeal<br />

<strong>and</strong> oat bran.<br />

Skim milk or 1% fat-free milk; non-fat <strong>and</strong> low-fat<br />

cheese farmer’s cheese, part-skim mozzarella,<br />

ricotta, low fat cottage cheese; low fat yogurt<br />

Canola, olive sesame <strong>and</strong> peanut oils<br />

Avocados <strong>and</strong> olives are monounsaturated <strong>and</strong><br />

more heart healthy. Use PAM type spray for cooking<br />

Low-fat snacks: ice milk, sherbet, gelatin flavored<br />

with sugar substitute, egg white soufflés, or air<br />

popped popcorn. Use dark chocolate sparingly<br />

Diet fruit juices, black coffee, plain or herbal teas,<br />

sugar-free soft drinks, club soda or seltzer or cocoa<br />

made with skim milk.<br />

Vinegar, spices, herbs, nonfat bouillon, mustard<br />

Eat all nuts <strong>and</strong> seeds sparingly<br />

Pre-sweetened cereals <strong>and</strong> granola<br />

Whole milk <strong>and</strong> whole milk packaged goods; cream,<br />

ice cream, puddings made with whole milk, whole<br />

milk yogurts <strong>and</strong> cheese, <strong>and</strong> non-dairy cream<br />

substitutes<br />

Butter, shortening, margarine, lard, animal fats, bacon<br />

drippings, gravies, cream sauces, <strong>and</strong> palm <strong>and</strong><br />

coconut oils. Check for trans fats <strong>and</strong> avoid.<br />

Fried snack foods <strong>and</strong> chips; c<strong>and</strong>ies, hydrogenated<br />

peanut butter, cookies, cakes, pies, or sports/snack<br />

bars listed as having trans fat or saturated fat.<br />

Sugared fruit juices, soft drinks <strong>and</strong> cocoa made with<br />

whole milk &/or sugar. Limit alcohol to 1 or 2 servings<br />

per day<br />

Learn to read food labels to check ingredients <strong>and</strong> cholesterol <strong>and</strong> fat levels<br />

For r information about classes that <strong>Facey</strong> offers, call toll free (866) 837-5605.<br />

Rev. 9/2011<br />

Copyright © 2011, <strong>Facey</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> Foundation

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