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FM 17-37 Air Cavalry Squadron - Survival Books

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<strong>FM</strong> <strong>17</strong>-<strong>37</strong><br />

maneuver force, the aero scouts screen to the aero scout elements may locate and mark by fire<br />

flanks and rear to prevent enemy surprise attack. the targets for the maneuver element and other<br />

When the attacking force is air assulted into the supporting aerial weapons.<br />

attack position, the aero scouts reconnoiter the f. When the aero weapons platoon is engaged in<br />

landing zone prior to and during the landing.<br />

After the objective is reached, the aero scouts proindependent<br />

offensive action, it employs its firepower<br />

to harass, interdict, disorganize, and devide<br />

security to the front, flanks, and rear during moralize the enemy. Because of its air mobility, it<br />

consolidation and reorganization, and maintain may penetrate enemy lines to conduct raid type<br />

visual contact with any enemy forces that may operations in the enemy rear. It may engage<br />

have been driven from the objective,<br />

enemy reserves, column convoys, or supply inc.<br />

Normally, the aero rifle platoon is the assult stallations. By striking in irregular patterns, the<br />

force in a coordinated troop attack. The platoon is enemy can be caused to devote more than normal<br />

airlifted by its organic lift aircraft into a landing effort to rear area security. When conducting inzone<br />

by using favorable air routes. When terrain dependent engagements, the platoon commander<br />

and the situation permit, the landing zone is se- must consider method of engagement, route to the<br />

lected to permit the platoon to approach an enemy target, direction of attack, formation, and method<br />

position from the flanks or rear. Once dismounted. of disengagement. The aero weapons platoon may<br />

the entire platoon maneuvers in the attack, with be committed independently as the leading elethe<br />

aero scout and aero weapons platoons prom~et<br />

in a troop counterattack. In this case, the<br />

viding security and direct aerial fire support. As<br />

same factors must be considered<br />

the platoon is nearing<br />

as in<br />

the<br />

any<br />

objective and<br />

other<br />

the assult<br />

begins, prearranged signals are used for the sup- independent engagement. <strong>FM</strong> 1-110 and <strong>FM</strong> 140<br />

port elements to lift or shift fires to allow the pla- contain a detail discussion of employment of<br />

toon to move onto the objective. After the platoon attack helicopters.<br />

has taken the objective, consolidation, reorganization,<br />

and preparation for extraction or continua- 6-7. Action on the Objective<br />

tion of the mission is accomplished. During the a. Immediately upon taking the objective, the<br />

dismounted attack, the aircraft orbit or laager dismounted elements deploy and prepare to repel<br />

nearby and are prepared to extract the platoon a counterattack. The aero scout elements reconnowhen<br />

the mission is accomplished.<br />

iter to the flanks and front of the objective to<br />

d. When operating in support of the aero rifle maintain contact with enemy forces that may<br />

platoon in offensive actions, the aero weapons pla- have been driven from the objective. The aero<br />

toon will provide direct fire support during the air weapons teams orbit the objective to assist in reassult<br />

of the platoon into the landing done; while pelling a counterattack, and deliver harassing<br />

the platoon is engaged in the attack, and during fires on the enemy.<br />

consolidation and reorganization after the attack;<br />

b. When the objective is taken, the position is<br />

and during the extraction from the pickup zone. consolidated and the platoons are reorganized for<br />

The aero weapons platoon leader coordinates with subsequent action.<br />

the aero rifle platoon so that the heaviest volume<br />

of fire is available during the assult phase of the c. The objective should be consolidated in mindismounted<br />

attack. Close coordination also insures imum time. Plans for consolidation should be SOP<br />

that supporting fires are shifted to the rear and and should include<br />

flanks of the objective as the riflemen move on to (1) Establishing local security.<br />

the objective. The aero weapons aircraft continue (2) Preparation to repel counterattacks, to<br />

to deliver harassing fires on the enemy during the continue dismounted action, to prepare for extracconslidation<br />

and reorganization by the aero rifle tion, or to defend the position as required by the<br />

platoon..<br />

mission.<br />

e. The aero scout platoon may assist the base of d. Actions of the platoons in reorganization infire.<br />

It has the advantage of being able to move cluderapidly<br />

in and out of positions, over terrain that (1) Reporting by all elements of the status of<br />

would be difficult or impassable for ground units. personnel, equipment, and ammunition.<br />

It will use firing passess in support of the at- (2) Redistributing personnel, equipment, and<br />

tacking force. When used to assist the base of fire, ammunition, as necessary.<br />

AGO 20026A 63

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