Breach of Fiduciary Duty
Breach of Fiduciary Duty
Breach of Fiduciary Duty
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<strong>Breach</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fiduciary</strong> <strong>Duty</strong> § 7:5<br />
However, where the conduct <strong>of</strong> the accountant and the conduct <strong>of</strong><br />
the other party cause a single and indivisible harm, the accountant is<br />
liable to the injured party for the entire harm. 201 An accountant who is<br />
held liable for an indivisible harm might be able to obtain contribution<br />
from the other wrongdoer. 202 However, there is no right to contribution<br />
for a breach <strong>of</strong> fiduciary duty in a number <strong>of</strong> the states that have<br />
adopted the Uniform Contribution Among Tortfeasors Act. 203 The<br />
Second Circuit has concluded that an ERISA fiduciary may seek<br />
contribution from another ERISA fiduciary even though the statute<br />
does not expressly provide for contribution. 204 The court stated:<br />
“There is no reason why a single fiduciary who is only partially<br />
responsible for a loss should bear its full brunt.” 205 It reasoned that<br />
contribution was an equitable means <strong>of</strong> apportioning wrongdoing<br />
between ERISA fiduciaries. 206 However, the Eighth Circuit has held<br />
that there is no right <strong>of</strong> contribution among ERISA co-fiduciaries. 207<br />
201. See id. § 875.<br />
202. See id. § 886A; RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF TRUSTS § 258 (1959) (unless<br />
breach <strong>of</strong> trust committed in bad faith).<br />
203. See U.C.T.F.A. § 1(g), 12 U.L.A. 64 (1975); ARIZ. REV. STAT. ANN.<br />
§ 12-2501(F)(2) (not applicable “to breaches <strong>of</strong> trust or <strong>of</strong> other fiduciary<br />
obligation”); COLO. REV. STAT. ANN. § 13-50.5-102(7) (same); FLA. STAT.<br />
ANN. 768.31(2)(g) (same); NEV. REV. STAT. ANN. § 17.305 (same); N.C.<br />
GEN. STAT. § 1B-1(g) (same); OKLA. STAT. ANN. tit.12, § 832(G) (same);<br />
S.C. CODE ANN. § 15-38-20(G) (same); TENN. CODE ANN. § 29-11-102(g)<br />
(same); Buchbinder v. Register, 634 F.2d 327, 330 (6th Cir. 1980)<br />
(U.C.T.F.A. not applicable to suit against accounting firm which allegedly<br />
aided and abetted executor’s breaches <strong>of</strong> fiduciary duty); In re DeLorean<br />
Motor Co., 65 B.R. 767, 774 (Bankr. E.D. Mich. 1986) (corporate <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />
sought contribution from corporation’s accountant for alleged breach<br />
<strong>of</strong> fiduciary duty; no right to contribution under either U.C.T.F.A. or<br />
common law).<br />
204. Chemung Canal Trust Co. v. Sovran Bank/Maryland, 939 F.2d 12, 18<br />
(2d Cir. 1991), cert. denied, 112 S. Ct. 3014 (1992).<br />
205. Id. at 16.<br />
206. Id.<br />
207. Travelers Cas. & Sur. Co. <strong>of</strong> Am. v. IADA Serv., Inc., 497 F.3d 862, 865–67<br />
(8th Cir. 2007).<br />
(Goldwasser & Arnold, Rel. #14, 10/11)<br />
7–39