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Glossary Of Insurance Terms - Ohio Insurance Institute

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<strong>Glossary</strong> <strong>Of</strong> <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Terms</strong><br />

(Rev. 04/07)<br />

C (continued)<br />

Credit Disability <strong>Insurance</strong>:<br />

Disability insurance on the borrower, payable to the creditor while the borrower is disabled, to cover the loan payment (usually small loans<br />

repayable in installments). This insurance is usually issued through the creditor (a lender or lending agency) and is provided by an insurance<br />

company under a group credit disability policy. Credit disability insurance also can be purchased by an individual directly from an insurance<br />

company. (Also see Credit Life <strong>Insurance</strong>.)<br />

Credit Enhancement:<br />

A technique to lower the interest payments on a bond by raising the issue’s credit rating, often through insurance in the form of a financial<br />

guarantee or with standby letters of credit issued by a bank.<br />

Credit <strong>Insurance</strong> (Commercial):<br />

See Commercial Credit <strong>Insurance</strong>.<br />

Credit Life <strong>Insurance</strong>:<br />

Term life insurance on the life of a borrower, payable to the creditor, to repay a loan (usually small loans repayable in installments) in case of<br />

death. This insurance is usually issued through the creditor (a lender or lending agency) and is provided by a life insurance company under a<br />

group credit life insurance policy to insure the lives of those who borrow from the creditor. Credit life insurance also can be purchased by an<br />

individual directly from a life insurance company. (Also see Credit Disability <strong>Insurance</strong>.)<br />

Credit Rating:<br />

See Bond Rating.<br />

Credit Score:<br />

The number produced by an analysis of an individual’s credit history. The use of credit information affects all consumers in many ways, from<br />

getting a job, finding a place to live, securing a loan, getting a telephone, and buying insurance. Credit history is routinely reviewed by insurers<br />

before issuing a commercial policy because businesses in poor financial condition tend to cut back on safety which can lead to more accidents<br />

and more claims. Auto and home insurers may use information in a credit history to produce an insurance score. <strong>Insurance</strong> scores may<br />

be used in underwriting and rating insurance policies. (See <strong>Insurance</strong> Score.)<br />

Crime <strong>Insurance</strong>:<br />

Term referring to property coverages for the perils of burglary, theft and robbery.<br />

Crop-Hail <strong>Insurance</strong>:<br />

Protection against hail damage to growing crops. Coverage is often afforded under such policies for crop damage due to fire, windstorm,<br />

drought, frost, snow, etc.<br />

Customer Service Representative:<br />

The assistant that supports the sales efforts of the sales agent or producer. Other titles include administrative assistant, agency underwriter<br />

and marketing specialist. CSR is also a designation for a certified customer service representative.<br />

OII <strong>Glossary</strong> <strong>Of</strong> <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Terms</strong> 12

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