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A New Energy Economy - Center for the New Energy Economy ...

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CHAPTER SIX – MARKET TRANSFORMATION<br />

Market Trans<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

A key ingredient to building a <strong>New</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> was never letting up.<br />

Entering <strong>the</strong> final year, Governor Ritter’s administration continued to move<br />

aggressively, working with lawmakers to pass <strong>the</strong> two most important pieces<br />

of energy legislation in <strong>the</strong> Governor’s tenure. One of those fur<strong>the</strong>r increased <strong>the</strong><br />

state’s Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Standard, pushing it up to a nationally front-running<br />

30 percent. Ano<strong>the</strong>r landmark measure called <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> conversion of Denver<br />

metro-area power plants to cleaner-burning fuel, such as natural gas, as a way<br />

to stay ahead of increasingly stringent federal air pollution regulations.<br />

Photo, Left<br />

PHd. student, Syndi Nettles-Anderson works on an alternative fuel engine <strong>for</strong> vegetable oil<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Colorado State University Engines and <strong>Energy</strong> Conversion Laboratory in Fort Collins.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r bills fur<strong>the</strong>r streng<strong>the</strong>ned <strong>the</strong><br />

renewable energy market, while <strong>the</strong> state<br />

energy office advanced ef<strong>for</strong>ts to ease<br />

barriers to development of small hydro<br />

electric and geo<strong>the</strong>rmal projects in coming<br />

years. The Governor continued to barnstorm<br />

<strong>the</strong> state, <strong>the</strong> country and points overseas<br />

and talked often of <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> states<br />

to lead <strong>the</strong> way on climate and clean<br />

energy – all while pitching Colorado<br />

as a welcoming place <strong>for</strong> clean<br />

energy companies.<br />

Landmark legislation<br />

The administration believed two additional<br />

steps were needed to solidify <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> and sustain its momentum<br />

going <strong>for</strong>ward. Two bills - one to again<br />

expand <strong>the</strong> renewable energy standard and<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r to replace coal with natural gas -<br />

may prove to be <strong>the</strong> most significant actions<br />

of Governor Ritter’s four-year term in office.<br />

And remarkably, both bills were passed with<br />

<strong>the</strong> support of <strong>the</strong> state’s largest utility,<br />

Xcel <strong>Energy</strong> - <strong>the</strong> organization most affected<br />

by <strong>the</strong> measures.<br />

One bill expanded <strong>the</strong> renewable energy<br />

standard to 30 percent by 2020 <strong>for</strong> investorowned<br />

utilities. It also included a critical<br />

component that said 3 percent of Xcel<br />

<strong>Energy</strong>’s energy supply must come from<br />

so-called “distributed generation,” that<br />

being from rooftop solar, small hydro,<br />

small wind and o<strong>the</strong>r systems not part of<br />

large, utility-scale plants. Such a provision<br />

ensured a predictable marketplace <strong>for</strong><br />

renewable energy <strong>for</strong> years into <strong>the</strong><br />

future, and streng<strong>the</strong>ned Colorado as a<br />

major center <strong>for</strong> solar energy and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

renewable companies that thrive on market<br />

certainty. One study found that, over <strong>the</strong><br />

lifetime of <strong>the</strong> systems, 1,000 megawatts of<br />

“distributed” solar energy would generate<br />

enough power <strong>for</strong> 146,000 homes, create<br />

more than 33,500 jobs and produce $4.3<br />

billion in total economic output.<br />

The measure gave Colorado one of <strong>the</strong> two<br />

highest renewable energy standards in<br />

<strong>the</strong> country, and its passage reflected <strong>the</strong><br />

wisdom of <strong>the</strong> state’s step-by-step approach<br />

to building <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Economy</strong>,<br />

31

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