MauMag July Aug 2014 WEB
MauMag July Aug 2014 WEB
MauMag July Aug 2014 WEB
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<strong>July</strong>/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2014</strong><br />
46<br />
This is the third of three articles,<br />
based primarily on the author’s<br />
recollection of personal experiences.<br />
Reminiscences, comments,<br />
criticisms and other responses<br />
from readers will be welcome.<br />
In the first article in this three-part<br />
series I discussed wine practices in<br />
Arkansas which, in my opinion, had<br />
set wine enjoyment back a hundred<br />
or so years. The second article<br />
pointed to increasingly positive factors,<br />
including favorable legislative action,<br />
knowledgeable sales of wine in some<br />
restaurants, the removal of a mandated<br />
mark-up in wine price, the increasing<br />
sale of wine in supermarkets as well as<br />
less negative input from some religious<br />
organizations.<br />
I concluded with my belief that<br />
Arkansas would likely not become<br />
known as a center of wine production.<br />
This was intended as an observation as<br />
to the relatively small output of the few<br />
wineries in the state, not a judgment<br />
as to the quality of Arkansas wines.<br />
However, and more importantly, I<br />
believed that Aransas had reached the<br />
place where it could become a center<br />
of wine enjoyment (as opposed to wine<br />
production), that we have mastered the<br />
basics of wine and its enjoyment and are<br />
at the leading edge of something great.<br />
What follows is my appraisal of<br />
some of the factors which can affect<br />
wine enjoyment in Arkansas into the<br />
foreseeable future.<br />
AGE. Let’s start with the almost<br />
universally held belief that all wine<br />
improves with age or, as it is often stated,<br />
“The older a wine is, the better it has to<br />
be.” This simply isn’t true and has resulted<br />
in the sale of uncountable bottles of<br />
over-the-hill wines. Wine is a living thing.<br />
Wine Practices in Arkansas<br />
Past, Present and (Possibly) Future<br />
It goes through youth, maturity and old<br />
age just as people do. Most wines are<br />
at their peak when delivered to a retail<br />
store. A few will develop, if cared for<br />
properly, for maybe three to five years.<br />
Some, especially the big reds take longer,<br />
maybe five years, but once the downhill<br />
slide starts, the ending is always the<br />
same. The misconception that wine lasts<br />
forever comes largely from experience<br />
with fortified wine which has alcohol<br />
added to it. Some of these wines will last<br />
for endless years before they become<br />
undrinkable. I have had several that were<br />
over a hundred years old with no diminution<br />
in taste and enjoyment but these<br />
are the exceptions.<br />
BOX WINES. Most of my readers<br />
know that I have a high opinion of box<br />
wines. These are mostly (but not always)<br />
less expensive wines which are placed in<br />
a plastic bags and all air excluded. As the<br />
By Ken Forrester<br />
wine is used, the bag collapses, no air can<br />
get in and most of the freshness of the<br />
wine is preserved. It seems to me that<br />
similar new plastic bags could be sold for<br />
wine lovers to fill with more expensive<br />
wine, preserving the wine indefinitely.<br />
Would it work Certainly. I have long<br />
saved the emptied plastic bags, rinsed<br />
them out with water and then with a few<br />
spoonfuls of the wine to be saved and<br />
then filled them with the expensive wine,<br />
and have kept the wine fresh for extended<br />
periods. Another positive factor is<br />
price. Few of us can afford daily bottles<br />
of expensive wine but can well afford less<br />
expensive wines to accompany dinner,<br />
family gatherings and similar functions.<br />
ORIENTAL RESTAURANTS. One area<br />
where wine enjoyment is still in its infancy<br />
is oriental restaurants. Wine lists in such<br />
restaurants appear to be prepared with<br />
little thought given to whether the listed<br />
wines are appropriate for the food. I attribute<br />
this largely to the fact that most<br />
wine lists appear to be prepared by wine<br />
salesmen seeking commissions and not<br />
by restaurant personnel. In actuality, any<br />
oriental restaurant could limit its wine list<br />
to two sparkling wines, with little diminution<br />
in customer enjoyment: one wine<br />
would be a medium dry rose sparkling<br />
wine to accompany beef dishes and<br />
the other a medium dry white sparkling<br />
wine to accompany the other dishes. Of<br />
course, multiple offerings of each could<br />
be offered, as could a bigger red wine for<br />
those customers who insisted, but two<br />
wines would do the basic job nicely.<br />
WINE AS A GIFT. A start has been<br />
made but this is one of the most ne-<br />
glected (but still most promising) aspects<br />
of wine enjoyment in Arkansas. Not many<br />
things pleases a wine lover more than a<br />
gift of his/her favorite wine. The difficulty<br />
comes in the donor not knowing just<br />
what the favorite wine might be, often<br />
resulting in gifts of bottles or cases of wine<br />
that will never be drunk. Far too many Arkansans<br />
categorize a dry wine as “sour”<br />
and wonder why anyone would drink it.<br />
If you are absolutely sure of which wine<br />
is the recipient’s favorite, give that. If not<br />
sure, give a sweet wine. Start with cream<br />
sherry (either domestic or imported from<br />
Spain by way of England and proceed to<br />
Port, Madeira and many others.<br />
HYBRID WINE. When Europeans<br />
first came to America, they found native<br />
American grapes (vitis labrusca) growing<br />
in great profusion and immediately set<br />
about turning them into wine, to their immediate<br />
disappointment. Native American<br />
grapes simply didn’t measure up to<br />
their taste for wine made from European<br />
grapes. European grape vines brought<br />
to America succumed to cold weather,<br />
insects and various plant maladies. The<br />
solution seemed to be to cross the two<br />
varieties so as to obtain grapes not subject<br />
to the maladies but with the taste of<br />
those from Europe. This hybridism continues<br />
but has to a large extent served<br />
its purpose since areas have been found<br />
in America (California, Oregon, Washington,<br />
New York, Ohio, others) where the<br />
full-blown, un-hybridized European vines<br />
do well and, while hybridism continues, it<br />
seems to have lost some of its importance.<br />
RESTAURANT WINE LISTS. These<br />
seem too often to be prepared by the<br />
salesmen of wholesale dealers and don’t<br />
give much information about the listed<br />
wines. My thought is that they should<br />
be prepared in-house by restaurant<br />
personnel. Certainly they should be<br />
clean, individualized, have no penciled<br />
in changes and should actually give<br />
information the customer can use.<br />
WINES FROM NATIVE AMERI-<br />
CAN GRAPES. These grape varieties<br />
originated in America and are entirely<br />
separate types from European grapes.<br />
They include such varieties as Concord,<br />
Delaware and Catawba. There’s not much<br />
way of describing them but tasting some<br />
Concord grape jelly will make a start. There<br />
is a great deal of snobbery connected<br />
to American vs. European grapes and<br />
American varieties are usually denigrated,<br />
despite the fact that they have won<br />
prizes in European competitions. Most<br />
American tastes are slanted toward<br />
American grape wines but snobbery<br />
demands that the stated preference be<br />
for those from Europe. To test this theory,<br />
serve a guest an unidentified wine from<br />
American grapes side by side with one<br />
from Europe and the stated preference<br />
will usually be, overwhelmingly, for the<br />
American. however don’t expect the<br />
guest to buy American on the next trip to<br />
a wine shop but let’s do work on it since<br />
it does offer a wide avenue to additional<br />
wine enjoyment.<br />
WINE INFORMATION. The amount<br />
of wine information available is simply<br />
overwhelming. Most people have access<br />
to the internet and this is likely the<br />
broadest, most available. Simply enter<br />
any wine term and be overwhelmed. A<br />
practice I have followed for years is to go to<br />
Friends of the Library book sales and buy<br />
every book pertaining to wine. The price<br />
of twenty books is about the same as that<br />
of one book from conventional sources. At<br />
home, I examine my purchases at leisure,<br />
keep the books that appeal to me and<br />
return the rest to the library to be offered<br />
again at future sales.<br />
I have posted basic information about<br />
wine and other subjects on the internet<br />
and believe it provides a good starting<br />
place. Go to www.barnesandnoble.com.<br />
Click on Nook books and in the search section<br />
which comes up, type my name, Ken<br />
Forrester.<br />
Assuredly, my crystal ball is no less<br />
cloudy than yours but together let’s pursue<br />
the thought that Arkansans are ready for<br />
great things in wine. I will be pleased to<br />
have your thoughts, pro or con. MM<br />
K<br />
en Forrester, a retired administrative law judge,<br />
is the published author of numerous articles and<br />
columns on wine.<br />
Ken is a member of the Authors League, the American Wine<br />
Society and the Society of Wine Educators.<br />
www.<strong>MauMag</strong>.com<br />
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