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Newsletter-Jan-June-2015

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Solar Powered Cold Stores<br />

By Martin Hodgkinson<br />

Dr Ola posed me an interesting challenge.<br />

He has contact with 100 + farmers<br />

in Nigeria producing 3300 tons of<br />

food each year of which 70% perishes<br />

or is wasted within 3 weeks of harvesting<br />

because of inadequate storage<br />

and no distribution facilities. Martin<br />

can you set up a distribution depot<br />

Well I don't have £2-£3 million on a<br />

peg ready to use. What my friends and I have is a 'can do approach' and loads of creative<br />

problem solving ideas. There is also 12+ hours per day of sun in Nigeria. If the farmers can<br />

keep the food for 6 weeks rather than 3, they may be able to use or sell 30% more. That could<br />

double their income with still a 40% waste factor.<br />

The initial idea was to use a solar powered refrigerated container. The Chinese sell them for<br />

$40,000 - $50,000, which have to be connected to back up land line power not available to our<br />

farmers. and much too expensive. Following discussions with over 12 Engineers and Builders<br />

our specification solution is gradually being fine tuned, to take account of what’s available in<br />

Nigeria and the technical details necessary to provide a 'Solar Powered Cold Room'.<br />

Where are we now We are still at the initial design stage of working out the best method of<br />

producing a cold store that will prolong the life of the food produced. We hope to interest<br />

some University Mechanical Engineer students to work with us to fine tune the design to enable<br />

us to build a proto-type on our land in Nigeria. The proto-type will probably use locally<br />

made blocks to form a cold store with an air lock and we think a solar powered air conditioning<br />

unit on the side of the cold store.<br />

An example of a locally built coldroom in Lagos for commercial purpose.

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