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titus moss - The Cheshire Historical Society

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> Historic District Commission<br />

and<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> present<br />

SCRIPT FOR<br />

A WALK BACK IN TIME:<br />

TITUS MOSS: CHESHIRE FARMER<br />

AND CIVIL WAR SOLDIER<br />

A PRESERVATION MONTH ACTIVITY<br />

Performance Date: SUNDAY, MAY 7, 2006<br />

THE WALK BEGINS 2:00 PM AT THE CHESHIRE TOWN HALL,<br />

CONTINUES ALONG THE CHESHIRE TOWN GREEN AND<br />

THE HITCHCOCK-PHILLIPS HOUSE (<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>)<br />

FOLLOWED BY A RECEPTION WITH<br />

CIVIL WAR PERIOD FOOD AND DRINK<br />

AT THE CHESHIRE HISTORICAL SOCIETY<br />

Version Date: January 5, 2006<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 1


LIST OF SCENES<br />

Scene 1. Back of <strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Hall<br />

Scene 2. Keeler’s House<br />

Scene 3. Beach House<br />

Scene 4. Foote House<br />

Scene 5. Cornwall House<br />

Scene 6. Brennan House<br />

Scene 7. SW corner of T h e T o w n Green<br />

Scene 8. <strong>The</strong> Town Green, looking at the Congregational Church<br />

Scene 9. Herb Garden<br />

Scene 10. Front of Hitchcock-Phillips House<br />

Scene 11. Civil War Monument<br />

Character of Titus Moss develops from scene to scene. His decision is arrived at after much<br />

thought, revealed in conversations as the scenes play out. <strong>The</strong> other characters are shown pretty<br />

much as unchanging entities over the course of the play. <strong>The</strong>y interact with him and what they<br />

say may play a role in his decision.<br />

He is in every scene, talks and is talked about when not there. He is the character in search of<br />

something, himself, his reason for being.<br />

His script will probably be modified, tinkered with, more than any other character’s. He needs to<br />

be revealed slowly, slowing, as unfolding bit by bit until his decision then comes as a natural<br />

progression.<br />

RECEPTION FOLLOWS IN THE MEETING ROOM<br />

AT THE HITCHCOCK-PHILLIPS HOUSE<br />

Note: In the event of rain, a truncated version of the script will be presented inside t h e<br />

Hitchcock -Phillips House. No rain date will be extended.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 2


HISTORICAL NOTES<br />

TITUS MOSS AND HIS CIVIL WAR LETTERS<br />

In 1969, Miss Helen Moss of New Haven gave the <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> the<br />

original copies of 30 letters written by her grandfather, Corporal Titus Moss, to her<br />

grandmother, Jennette, in 1862-63. Also included were two letters written by Captain<br />

Timothy Guilford describing Moss's death at the Battle of Chancellorsville, May3, 1863,<br />

and a copy of letter of condolence to Jennette on the death of their daughter, Emma, in<br />

1864. At the bottom of this letter, Jennette has written a heart -breaking note about Little<br />

Emma's death. After nearly 35 years in our files, the letters were transcribed last year by<br />

<strong>Society</strong> member, and now curator, Marshall Robinson.<br />

It is evident that these letters are only a portion of the original Titus Moss<br />

correspondence. Although he wrote almost daily after leaving <strong>Cheshire</strong> in September<br />

1862, there is nothing from Christmas and only one letter from the critical last three<br />

months of his life. <strong>The</strong> collection must have been divided among family members,<br />

possibly among his three granddaughters. Nonetheless, the letters we do have give a<br />

special picture of a very kind and decent <strong>Cheshire</strong> man struggling to adapt to the<br />

challenges of Union Army life and vitally concerned with the welfare of his little family<br />

a t h o m e .<br />

<strong>The</strong> Moss family figured prominently in <strong>Cheshire</strong> history from its early settlement,<br />

especially in area i n t he west of town along Ten Mile River known as Moss Farms. <strong>The</strong><br />

first Moss to come to <strong>Cheshire</strong>, John Moss, was<br />

granted approximately 100 acres of land<br />

alongside the Ten Mile River in 1694 for<br />

services to the Crown in settling disputes<br />

between the Indians and farmers who were<br />

moving to <strong>Cheshire</strong> from Wallingford.<br />

According to a hand-written note in <strong>Society</strong>'s<br />

copy of Old Historic Homes of <strong>Cheshire</strong>, 1895,<br />

the Titus Moss Family lived at 859 Moss Farms<br />

Road, a one-and-a -half-story structure built by<br />

his grandfather, Joel Moss, in 1795. <strong>The</strong> house also is pictured in Landmarks of Old<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>, 1976, but has since been demolished.<br />

Titus was born on February 8, 1828, the second of seven children of Joel Moss II and<br />

Nancy (Upson) Moss. In June 1851, age 23, Titus married Jennette Beecher of <strong>Cheshire</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y had two children: Howard, born July 19, 1856, and Emma, born June 22, 1859.<br />

Another member of Titus's household was his ward, Carrie, who is often mentioned in his<br />

letters. We have no further identification for her. <strong>The</strong> Moss family were communicants of<br />

St. Peter's Episcopal Church. In 1857, Titus was elected junior warden of the church, a<br />

position he held when he left for military service with the 20th Connecticut Regiment<br />

Volunteers in 1862.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 3


After the attack on Fort Sumter in April 1861, the first call for troops by President<br />

Lincoln asked for only one regiment from Connecticut. <strong>The</strong> response was so enthusiastic,<br />

that three regiments were formed and sent. According to a paper on "<strong>Cheshire</strong> in the Civil<br />

War," written by <strong>Society</strong> member Mrs. E.I. Pardee, it was at this time that a group of<br />

young men in <strong>Cheshire</strong> formed a military company called the Home Guards. <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

captain was Timothy Guilford, who had previously held office in a militia company in<br />

Waterbury.<br />

In July 1862, when President Lincoln issued the second call for "three hundred thousand<br />

volunteers for three years," <strong>Cheshire</strong>'s Home Guards resolved to enlist, calling<br />

themselves the Russell Rifles, but later becoming Company A of the 20th Connecticut<br />

Volunteers. In August 1862, a special <strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Meeting authorized payment of a<br />

$100 bounty to each volunteer with a family ($50 for single volunteers). Company A left<br />

New Haven for Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1862 packed in common boxcars. It<br />

included 63 men and boys from <strong>Cheshire</strong>, including Titus and his brother Samuel, and 20<br />

from Prospect. <strong>The</strong>y were kept in Washington until September 29, then ordered to<br />

Frederick, Maryland. By some blunder, the company was told to leave their knapsacks in<br />

Washington. <strong>The</strong>y waited all night at the depot for transportation and made their bivouac<br />

near Frederick without tents or blankets, and with scanty rations. When letters telling of<br />

deprivation and hunger reached <strong>Cheshire</strong>, mothers, wives and sisters rushed to pack<br />

boxes of provisions and forward them as soon as possible.<br />

On October 2, the Twentieth was again under marching orders for Harper's Ferry. On<br />

November 9, they crossed the mountain into Loudon Valley where they were ordered to<br />

build huts and go into winter quarters. While some of the old regiments were provided<br />

with comfortable houses with floors, the Twentieth did not get along so well. <strong>The</strong><br />

privations the men endured are told first -hand in Titus's letters. His close companions<br />

were his younger brother Samuel and another Moss, Frank Moss. Both became seriously<br />

ill. We know from <strong>The</strong> Twentieth Connecticut, A Regimental History, that Samuel Moss<br />

was discharged for disability on January 27, 1863 and that Frank Moss died at Stafford<br />

Count House, March 17, 1863. According to Mrs. Pardee's paper, during the first winter,<br />

Company A was visited at different times by at least nine men from <strong>Cheshire</strong>. "<strong>The</strong>y<br />

usually found the company enjoying a snow storm," she writes. In his letter of November<br />

8, Titus describes the arrival of "Mrs. Mos s & Mr. Beedles" (Amos Moss and Benajah<br />

Beadle ). We know from the letter of January 29 that another visitor was Titus's other<br />

brother,<br />

Julius.<br />

<strong>The</strong> spring campaign of 1863 opened with the Union Army numbering 124,000 men on<br />

the north side of the Rappahannock River. General Lee, with an army of 63,000 was<br />

entrenched south of the river. It was now only a little over seven months since Titus had<br />

left New Haven. Aside from some skirmishes, the Battle of Chancellorsville, May 1-3,<br />

was the first real battle for Company A. It ended disastrously, with the regiment under<br />

Colonel William B. Wooster in full retreat. Over 12,000 Union soldiers were killed and<br />

another 5,000 missing and wounded. Titus was killed on May 3, the final day of the<br />

battle.<br />

(Source: <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, www.cheshirehistory.org/<strong>titus</strong>.htm)<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 4


CAST LIST<br />

HISTORIC CHARACTER (AGE)<br />

Titus Moss (34)<br />

Captain Joel Moss II (65), Father of Titus Moss<br />

Emma Moss (3), Son of Titus Moss<br />

Howard Moss (6), Daughter of Titus Moss<br />

Jennette Beecher Moss (35), Wife of Titus Moss<br />

Nancy Upson Moss (~50), Mother of Titus Moss<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark (~50)<br />

George Keeler (~35 )<br />

President Abraham Lincoln (or his representative)<br />

Sarah Moon (~40)<br />

Captain Timothy Guilford (35)<br />

Adm. Foote Daughter (~25)<br />

Adm. Andrew Hull Foote (56)<br />

Edward Cornwall (60)<br />

Eldad Keeler (52)<br />

Joseph Beach (34)<br />

Martin Brennan (42)<br />

Servant of the Peter Clark Household (20)<br />

Huntley, the Telegraph Operator<br />

Narrator<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 5


CHARACTER DESCRIPTIONS<br />

In order of appearance.<br />

Titus Moss (1828-1863) Age in 1862: 34. Titus was born on February 8, 1828, the second<br />

of seven children of Joel Moss II and Nancy (Upson) Moss. In June 1851, age 23, Titus<br />

married Jennette Beecher of <strong>Cheshire</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y had two children: Howard, born July 19, 1856,<br />

and Emma, born June 22, 1859. <strong>The</strong> Moss family were communicants of St. Peter’s<br />

Episcopal Church. In 1857, Titus was elected junior warden of the church, a position he held<br />

when he left for military service with the 20t hConnecticut Regiment Volunteers in 1862.<br />

Aside from some skirmishes, the Battle of Chancellorsville, May 1 -3, was the first real battle<br />

for Company A. Titus was killed on May 3, the final day of the battle.<br />

Captain Joel (II) Moss ( 1797-1890) Age in 1862: 65. Captain Moss was the father of<br />

Titus Moss (Titus was the second of seven children of Joel Moss II and Nancy Upson<br />

Moss). <strong>The</strong> Moss Family first arrived in <strong>Cheshire</strong> in 1694. <strong>The</strong> Moss men were known<br />

for their diligence and enterprise. About 1830 Captain Joel Moss started the manufacture<br />

of hubs for oxcarts, wagons and carriages.<br />

George Keeler (birth date unknown) Owner of stove shop and coffin manufacturer<br />

located at 166 South Main Street wi th residence next door at 168 South Main Street.<br />

Joseph P. Beach (1828-1911) Age in 1862: 34. A wealthy publisher. He wrote History of<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>, Connecticut (1604 -1840)<br />

Adm. Andrew Hull Foote (1806-1863) Age in 1862: 56. His father was Samuel Agustus<br />

Fo ote (Governor, United States Senator and Congressman). Foote became an admiral, but<br />

was severely wounded in the campaign to capture Fort Donelson on the Cumberland<br />

River in February 1862. Said of his family’s property, 219 South Main Street, “No<br />

homestead in our country has a grander record, none has given to the State and Nation<br />

more illustrious sons” (Brown and Paddock, Old Historic Homes, 1895).<br />

Edward A. Cornwall (1802-1889) Age in 1862: 60. One of nine children, his parents<br />

were Dr. Thomas Cornwall and the precocious Lucinda Foote. His grandson was Dr.<br />

Edward T. Cornwall. Edward Cornwall lived at the Dr. Thomas Tyron Cornwall House<br />

193 South Main Street (Built: 1807). Edward Cornwall built a shop to make coffee<br />

grinders. <strong>The</strong> shop was located at Lockport, or Locks 10 and 11, just south of Beachport.<br />

Martin Brennan (1820-) Age in 1862: 42. He married Adeline L. Parke r in 1840. In<br />

1852, purchased the Abija Beach Tavern located at 137 South Main Street. Rather than<br />

maintain this as a hotel or tavern or dance hall, Brennan used this as a private home. He<br />

did open the top floor ballroom from 1856 to 1859 for Catholic Church services.<br />

Capt Timothy Guilford (born 1827) Age in 1862: 35. “Micah Guilford … had three sons<br />

who grew to manhood: Ralph H., Timothy, and William O. Timothy Guilford was educated<br />

in the common schools and academy at Waterbury and served an apprenticeship at tool<br />

making for the manufacture of cloth buttons. He came to <strong>Cheshire</strong> in 1859 and engaged with<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 6


the <strong>Cheshire</strong> Manufacturing Company; was foreman of the cloth button department, making<br />

tools for the manufacture of the same. He introduced an improved method for the<br />

manufacture of these buttons. In 1862, he assisted in enrolling a military company in<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>, and was elected captain of the same. <strong>The</strong> company was assigned to the Twentieth<br />

Connecticut Regiment, which participated in the great battles of Virginia. He lead his<br />

company in the battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburgh. This regiment was transferred to<br />

the army of the Cumberland in the fall of 1863. He served until the spring of 1864, when he<br />

was discharged on account of ill health. He was next employed by the Waterbury Button<br />

Company to add the manufacturing of cloth buttons to their business. He was manager there<br />

for five years. In 1878, he engaged in the manufacture of a button made from pressed hoof.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company was located in Leominster, Mass. Under his management the business was a<br />

success, and in 1880 was removed to Babylon, Long Island, that it might be nearer to New<br />

York City. He married in 1856 to Harriet J., daughter of Samuel Taylor of Waterbury.<br />

Timothy Guilford is buried in Riverside Cemetery, Waterbury.<br />

Eldad Keeler (1810-) Age in 1862: 52. Married Eunice Hill in 1828. He was a natural<br />

athelete and something of a showoff. Keeler worked on <strong>The</strong> Congregational Church.<br />

When Beachport was named in about 1824, Keeler (now about 14 years old) stood on the<br />

top of the chimney of Richard Beach’s store swinging a bottle around his head. At the<br />

proper time he threw it into t h e c a nal and shouted BEACHPORT and the crow d roared<br />

back at him BEACHPORT a nd the deed was done – Beachport was named.<br />

Nancy Upson Moss (birth date unknown). Wife to Captain Joel Moss II. Had seven<br />

children. Titus Moss was her second child<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark (birth date unknown). Lived at the Hitchcock-Phillips House.<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock married the Reverend Peter Clark, a naval chaplain. For the purpose<br />

of this Walk Back In Time, Lucretia Clark has been bestowed with a vast knowledge of<br />

herb<br />

lore.<br />

Emma Jennette Moss (1 8 5 9 -1864) Age in 1862: 3. This is the sweet daughter of Titus<br />

Moss and Jennette Beecher Moss. Her brother is Howard Moss.<br />

Jennette Beecher Moss (1828-) Age in 1862: 34. This is the wife of Titus Moss and<br />

mother of Howard and Emma.<br />

Sarah Moon (birth date unknown)<br />

Howard Moss (1856-1923 ) Age in 1862: 6. This is the first born son of Titus Moss and<br />

J ennette Beecher Moss. His younger sister is Emma Moss.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 7


A WALK BACK IN TIME:<br />

TITUS MOSS: CHESHIRE FARMER<br />

AND CIVIL WAR SOLDIER<br />

Eleven Scenes from July 1862, <strong>Cheshire</strong>, Connecticut<br />

SCENE 1.<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Hall<br />

Narrator: Welcome everyone to 1862. <strong>Cheshire</strong> is a small farming town of about 2000<br />

people. We are standing right in the middle of town. Look around you. Many<br />

of the buildings here today are not yet built, for example this town hall.<br />

Wallingford Road is here with Deacon Brown’s big house right on the<br />

corner. And these houses over there were built for copper miners. (one<br />

sentence about mines)<br />

<strong>The</strong> annual yearly income is ___ (add other facts).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Civil War has begun. (ADD more facts about the war thus far)<br />

During our walk this afternoon you will meet and get to know a bit about the<br />

people who were alive then and many of whom lived in these nearby houses<br />

and ---<br />

(seemingly interrupted by someone who bustles through the crowd handing out<br />

invitations to an Independence Day party at the Hitchcock House)<br />

Servant of Mrs. Peter Clark (Lucretia Hitchcock Clark) (or other character) circulates<br />

through the crowd and hands out invitations to a party<br />

______ Capt. and Mrs. Clark are having a party and you’re all invited. Today, this<br />

very afternoon. At their house on the Green. Refreshments will be served.<br />

You there, Titus Moss , did you know your wife is over there now, at the Clarks<br />

Titus Moss (age 34): (a bit startled) Yes, yes, thank you kindly. My daughter Emma is<br />

sick so my good wife Jennette has taken her to Mrs. Clark’s herb garden in<br />

hopes of a cure.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 8


Servant (or): Well, Mrs. Clark told me to ask if you would go about to some of the<br />

neighbors and make sure they are coming to the party.<br />

(She goes off toward the house without waiting for an answer.)<br />

[<strong>The</strong> following information on Titus Moss can appear in the program or can be<br />

introduced through dialogue.<br />

Notes on Titus Moss: Born on February 8, 1828, the second of seven children of Joel<br />

Moss II and Nancy (Upson) Moss. In June 1851, age 23, Titus Moss married Jennette<br />

Beecher of <strong>Cheshire</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y had two children: Howard, born July 19, 1856, and Emma,<br />

born June 22, 1859. <strong>The</strong> Moss family were communicants of St. Peter's Episcopal<br />

Church. In 1857, Titus Moss was elected junior warden of the church, a position he held<br />

when he left for military service with the 20th Connecticut Regiment Volunteers in 1862.]<br />

Titus Moss: briefly introduces himself a bit (and his father as well)<br />

(few lines needed here)<br />

Titus Moss: Since Mrs. Clark has requested that I go find the neighbors and see that<br />

they get to the party I will attend to that. But my thoughts are not of a party<br />

today. Emma’s sickness is weighing on my mind. My youngest child, my dear<br />

daughter Emma, has a sickness in the chest. I believe it is not serious.<br />

And I have a serious decision to make.<br />

My family needs me, but President Lincoln may need me as well if this war is<br />

to be won. I have heard some good speeches using the strongest language<br />

possible. <strong>The</strong> point was that slavery was the cause of the rebellion and the<br />

way to put down the rebellion was to destroy the cause. Every man must to<br />

do his duty and if he met with anything that needed to be crushed he should<br />

do it if possible…<br />

Joel Moss: Come, my son, do not dwell on this just now. Let’s go to the neighbors<br />

and then quickly get back to the garden to see if Emma is feeling better.<br />

(<strong>The</strong>y start walking up the street towards South Main, with the Narrator asking everyone<br />

to follow. )<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 9


SCENE 2<br />

In Front of the Keeler House<br />

168 South Main Street<br />

(Everyone stops in front of the Keeler house, where George Keeler is standing out in his<br />

front yard. Titus Moss and George Keeler shake hands.)<br />

Titus Moss: Mr. Keeler, I took note of your house while you were building it. and<br />

admire it as I often pass by here.<br />

Keeler: Thank you, yes the house was finished two years ago. And…<br />

(gesturing to the white building just north of the house , a vacant space in 1862)<br />

...right here, next door, I plan to put up a simple building, one where I can<br />

build stoves and sell them, maybe have an undertaking business in the back.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’ll always be a need for that business, am I right<br />

(smiles at the crowd, Titus Moss nods unsmilingly)<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 10


SCENE 3.<br />

Squire Beach House (now Downey’s Restaurant)<br />

200 South Main Street<br />

(Joseph Beach, age 32, is outside smoking his pipe or pacing up and down in thought)<br />

Joel Moss: Good day, Squire Beach. I am Joel Moss, and this is my son Titus, my<br />

second oldest.<br />

Joseph<br />

Beach: How delighted I am to meet you Mr. Moss and you Titus. Do you<br />

know I am working on a history of <strong>Cheshire</strong> I am very interested in the<br />

Moss family since they were among the first to come from Wallingford and<br />

settle here – up on the Ten Mile River right<br />

Titus Moss or his father: Yes, exactly so. In the year 1694, John Moss Jr. was granted<br />

100 acres of land, more or less, on 'Ye Tenn Mile River alongside an<br />

irremovable hill.' I will say to you now, this land in its entirety is Moss<br />

Farms. In those early years when our family first came to this land, they<br />

encamped near a large flat rock where they had erected a lean-to shelter.<br />

Every Saturday night they returned to Wallingford in order to attend the<br />

Church services on Sunday. And the following day they traveled back to<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> to clear more land for the farm. <strong>The</strong> rock where my family<br />

sheltered can still be seen today, several hundred yards to the north at the<br />

corner of Moss Farms Road and Jarvis Street.<br />

Joseph Beach: Most interesting. And then after that, they built a house<br />

Titus Moss: My grandfather Joel built a one and a half story house in 1795. That’s<br />

where I live now.<br />

Joseph Beach: I would enjoy talking with you at length. But that will have to wait bit.<br />

I understand we’re all to be at a party soon. Let me get my hat and I will<br />

walk with you to the Footes.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 11


SCENE 4<br />

<strong>The</strong> Foote House (now the Wachovia Bank)<br />

219 South Main Street<br />

(Andrew Hull Foote’s daughter appears in the doorway. .<br />

_________ lines (She doesn’t want him to go out, recuperating from a wound he received<br />

in battle of Fort Donelson in Feb. 1862.)<br />

Admiral Hull Foote appears at door.<br />

Titus Moss : Congratulations, Admiral! I read that President Lincoln asked<br />

Congress to vote a thank you for your service in the war so far.<br />

Admiral Hull Foote: I am most appreciative of that, thank you, but this war is far<br />

from over.<br />

Titus Moss: Sir, I admire so much your efforts to rid us of the evil practice of<br />

slavery.<br />

Admiral Hull Foote: Have you read my book. __________________. <strong>The</strong> ship I<br />

commanded off the coast of Africa was on a mission to stop the shipment of<br />

slaves.<br />

Moss: I will look for your book. I have listened to much news and speechifying about<br />

the Rebellion including denunciations of slavery. Three lusty cheers were<br />

given for that speech. I liked what the speechifier said but did not feel like<br />

cheering and I kept still.<br />

Foote<br />

daughter: Come father, let’s be on our way, but slowly, Let the others go on<br />

ahead.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 12


SCENE 5<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cornwall House<br />

195 South Main Street<br />

(Beach and Moss and Walkers arrive at house)<br />

Edward Cornwall: opens door to house, in response to Beach’s knock.<br />

Joseph Beach: Good day to you Edward. We are all going to the party, are you<br />

Edward Cornwall: By all means, I would not miss it.<br />

Joseph Beach: May I ask for a few details about your family and this house<br />

Edward Cornwall: Well Joseph, as you know, my father Thomas was a doctor. I<br />

myself was born in 1802 and this house was built five years later. This was<br />

my father’s house, Dr. Thomas Tryon Cornwall. My father and mother were<br />

extraordinary people. Perhaps you’ve heard of my mother <strong>The</strong> former<br />

Lucinda Foote She was a brilliant woman. She passed the Yale entrance<br />

examination at the age of 12! She was Andrew Foote’s aunt. Let me tell you<br />

about my home. My father tore down an 18 th c. house to make way for this<br />

new home. And he also moved another building on the property. (Gestures<br />

toward the red house on Cornwall Avenue) See the red building there –<br />

that’s it. (add more here) My father was, known for his treatment of cancer.<br />

He added a wing in 1816 as a sanatorium for his patients.<br />

(And a matching wing----- when)<br />

Edward now comes out and notices Foote coming along: Cousin Andrew , you seem to<br />

be coming along well. Is this your first time out Well those parties at the<br />

Hitchcocks have a way of bringing everyone together.<br />

What are your impressions of the war -- will the North prevail<br />

Admiral Hull Foote: It is going to be a long hard fight. We’ll need many more<br />

soldiers and very soon.<br />

Edward<br />

Cornwall: I’ve heard a rumor that the President will call for more troops any<br />

day now. With quotas for each state. CT has already sent how many<br />

Admiral Hull Foote: When our Connecticut Governor Buckingham first called for<br />

troops, 1560 men formed two regiments within the first week! I would say<br />

over 50,000 men from Connecticut will join the Union Army.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 13


Titus Moss : – Your courage, Captain Foote -- I am in awe of you, I wish I knew<br />

what I should do. Enlist or tend to my family here at home.<br />

Admiral Hull Foote: You’re a good lad. You’ll make the right decision.<br />

Cornwall to Titus Moss: Not everyone is cut out to be a solder.<br />

(All walk towards the Brennans)<br />

Narrator: And now we are passing by the Fields residence, well known for its<br />

attractive gardens.<br />

[<strong>The</strong> following information can go in the program notes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> RUSSELL COOKE HOUSE (1801), 163 S. Main St. This narrow home was built as a<br />

residence on a 1 ½ acre lot, with a store in the rear. In 1850, William Horton converted<br />

t he store to a tavern. Later the house became a hotel. It is now the law offices of Robert<br />

Sweeney, who also recently purchased the Cornwall House next door.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 14


SCENE 6.<br />

Abijah Beach Tavern, Residence of Martin Brennan in 1862<br />

137 South Main Street<br />

Cornwall (seeing Brennan appear at door) “Come along Martin – Can you leave your<br />

grand huge house, five fireplaces, and a ballroom -- and come along to a<br />

party<br />

Martin Brennan: – I can always be tempted away by a party at the Hitchcocks (or<br />

other lines)<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 15


SCENE 7.<br />

Southwest corner of the <strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Green<br />

Martin Brennan: Gentlemen, what do you say we stop off at the Munson Hotel before<br />

going to the Hitchcocks Anyone for that George Munson might be about.<br />

(No one actually takes him up on this, but the Narrator can jump in here and briefly give<br />

a little information on the hotel. Unless this interrupts the dialogue too much. If someone<br />

wants to play George Munson, a mini-scene could be added here. I don’t know how<br />

lively the hotel would be on a Sunday afternoon…)<br />

Narrator (optional) give following information and point out the photo on easel.<br />

[Hotel location marked with a photo on easel and historical facts 1796 – Dr.<br />

Cornwall built a house here, later occupied by Dr. Shelton’s medical office and<br />

tavern<br />

1850-92 - Munson/Wallace Hotel (burned to the ground in 1892)<br />

1907 – trolley barns<br />

1912 -13 – present Federal Revival parsonage of Congregational Church, 85 Church<br />

Dr.]<br />

(<strong>The</strong> following are all in reply to Brennan’s suggestion to stop at the hotel.)<br />

T itus Moss : “I’ve got to see how my little Emma is doing.<br />

Foote’s daughter: “: Pa, you need to get to the Hitchcocks and sit down for a bit.”<br />

Edward Cornwall: I’d like to show off the church a bit, Martin. Let’s all meet at the<br />

Hitchcock House in a few minutes.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 16


Scene 8<br />

On the <strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Green,<br />

Looking at the Congregational Church<br />

Edward Cornwall: Ladies and gentlemen, if you would please let me take you<br />

forward.<br />

<strong>The</strong> walkers follow Cornwall and stop in front of the church, as Titus Moss and his father<br />

head across the green and toward the herb garden: Foote is headed for the Hitchcock<br />

House.<br />

Edward<br />

Cornwall: It happens that I am a deacon of this church and can tell you bit<br />

about the building. FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH (built in 1826)<br />

Federal, designed by architect David Hoadley. <strong>The</strong> building has had many<br />

additions and renovations. <strong>The</strong> church was founded in 1724 in a small<br />

building at the corner of Lanyon Drive and South Main Street. A second,<br />

larger church was built in 1736 on the east side of the green, close to South<br />

Main Street. Erected in 1826, this is the congregation’s third meeting house.<br />

Someone: Is it true that there is a pew where slaves sat<br />

Edward Cornwall: Yes, I am sad to say that some of our parishioners kept slaves in<br />

the past, but those days are gone here in the North. Now some homes in<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> are part of the Underground Railroad where escaping slaves are<br />

helped. (more)<br />

[Maybe the Mosses could still be here, and be able to tell about some house out near them<br />

which has a hiding place in the chimney ]<br />

[Put in program notes. ]<br />

<strong>The</strong> Town Clock: Julia Humiston donated the money to the town for a handsome, Seth<br />

Thomas clock. Because there was no place for it in the town hall, the clock was placed in<br />

the steeple of the Congrega tional Church. Winding and repairs to the clock are paid from<br />

a fund left by Miss Humiston, managed by three trustees. ]<br />

Eldad Keeler appears (in some bizarre way and gets teased by Cornwall about his<br />

antics on the steeple)<br />

Edward Cornwall: Eldad, what are you doing, walking around on the ground, you<br />

should be up dangling from the steeple like you did a few years back! You<br />

were supposed to be working up there, not doing circus tricks!<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 17


Eldad Keeler (related to George): I was an apprentice to one of the builders of the<br />

meeting house. Many said I was an athlete. For a year I kept the nerves of<br />

many <strong>Cheshire</strong> people in the state of an over wound watch. At one moment I<br />

would be at the foot of the lightening rod and the next lying extended on the<br />

vane of the meeting house or standing tip-toe on the golden ball. <strong>The</strong>n I<br />

would descend by a rope with my head downward - one leg around the rope<br />

and the other pointing towards the southeast and before people could wipe<br />

the perspiration from their brows I would suddenly appear walking toward<br />

the sun!<br />

Joseph Beach: (breaking in with a question) Eldad, I need some humorous stories for<br />

my book. History can be dull without something to laugh at-- -- What did I<br />

hear about you and the christening of Beachport<br />

Eldad Keeler: Well, Mr. Beach, I’m 52 now, married since 1828. But as you’ve heard<br />

no doubt when I was younger I was bit of a daredevel. When I was about 14<br />

and the canal was just finished, there was to be a canal stop at West Main.<br />

People were celebrating the opening of the canal. so I stood up on the top of<br />

the chimney of Richard Beach’s store. I was swinging a bottle around my<br />

head--- you know a bottle like they use for christenings. At just the right<br />

moment I let loose of the bottle, threw it into the canal and hollered out<br />

BEACHPORT! <strong>The</strong> crowd roared right back BEACHPORT! And that’s<br />

how Beachport was named. Boats stopped there for all the years the canal<br />

was working. Now that the train is there, I think they still have a stop there,<br />

called Beachport.<br />

Joseph<br />

Beach: That is a dandy story. I hope to talk with you again and hear more.<br />

Titus Moss has proceeded to the herb garden behind the Hitchcock House where the<br />

women and children are gathered)<br />

At the instruction of the Narrator, the walkers now proceed to the herb garden. Cornwall<br />

goes to the front of the Hitchcock House where there are chairs and where Foote is<br />

already<br />

seated.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 18


SCENE 9.<br />

Herb Garden Behind the Hitchcock-Phillips House<br />

43 Church Drive<br />

Herb Garden scene; Largely a women’s scene with conversation about herbs and other<br />

cures, sewing, recipes, clothing. etc. Many possibilities.<br />

Suggestions for Conversation.<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark: Mrs. Moss, this child is most delightful. She is very sweet<br />

and has wonderful manners, regardless of her current health.<br />

N a n c y Mos s: Thank you for your kind words and your care of my young Emma.<br />

What shall we do for her<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark; <strong>The</strong>re are many ways to work against the progress of a<br />

nose cold and a chest or lung infection. <strong>The</strong>re is flax and iris, gumplant and<br />

hyssop, and horehound, linden, milkweed, mullein, oak, white pine, skunk<br />

cabbage, slippery elm, bilberry, cinquefoil, bistort, wild cherry, columbine,<br />

honeysuckle, and spearmint. <strong>The</strong>re is daisies, onions, poppies, roses,<br />

strawberries, vervain and nettles, parsnips, purslane, and sarsaparilla. I can<br />

take the leaves of the everlastings in decoction and this mixture can be drunk<br />

for pulmonary and catarrhal infections. I can make a decoction of mugwort<br />

leaves for bronchitis. But for a child, I would recommend the use of a tea<br />

from the blue gilia. If that is not effective, we will try elderberry syrup, sage<br />

tea, or a tea made from the roots of the wild rose. Another remedy to try is<br />

the juice of pounded primrose roots sniffed to clear the head or, for one that<br />

is not a child, dried catnip leaves to be smoked. But most of all, there is<br />

onion. For influenza, the body is to be covered in ground onions and<br />

wrapped in blankets. An onion gruel should be administered<br />

_______My granny always said, “A shawl around the shoulders, mutton tallow on<br />

the chest, and a large bowl of onion gruel.”<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark: I can also make an excellent cough syrup for the child from<br />

strong red clover syrup mixed with the juice of roasted onions and strained<br />

honey. My first rate remedy for a chest cold is to ground a few tobacco<br />

leaves, mix these with a little fat, and put this on the chest and cover with a<br />

piece of wool.<br />

Jennette<br />

Moss: So then, my daughter is well You can provide a concoction to cure<br />

her cold and bring her restful sleep<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 19


Lucretia Hitchcock Clark: Young Emma is strong and willing. I will make her a syrup<br />

and a poultice and her health will soon be restored to full.<br />

J ennette Moss: My sincere thanks and appreciation to you Mrs. Clark.<br />

(Titus Moss appears beside his wife)<br />

Titus Moss: My dear wife, I need a moment to speak with you.<br />

Titus Moss and Jennette Moss turn away from the crowd. Titus Moss speaks softly to<br />

Jennette and she bows her head and her shoulders shake. <strong>The</strong>y and their children go off to<br />

front of house.<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark Oh my, my. I see the signs of melancholia and strife. I can<br />

prepare a mixture to help! I can make a tea of the giant hyssop which will<br />

cheer the most tired or despondent! Hyssop is recommended to comfort and<br />

strengthen. Or perhaps a sage tea.<br />

Nancy Moss: I think, dear Lucy, that there are times of heartbreak when nothing<br />

seems to help.<br />

(Mrs. Moon has appeared at the side of the garden shortly before<br />

Titus Moss and Jennette go with children to front of Hitchcock House.)<br />

Lucretia Hitchcock Clark: (calling out) Mrs. Moon – we didn’t want to ask in front of<br />

the Mosses. How is your son doing He enlisted last year, right<br />

Sarah Moon: Yes, William Jr. is fine. He enlisted in the (15th) Regiment. (the Irish<br />

regiment ) He was at the battle of New Orleans. So, thank God, he survives<br />

thus far. Thank you for asking. And, I must tell you, that the money he got<br />

when he enlisted has made it possible for us to buy our house. When we first<br />

came here from England -- for my husband to work in the mine – we rented<br />

a house that Mr. Cornwall had had built. Now we are the owners – with a<br />

mortgage to Mr. Cornwall. And my son is out of the mine, for which I am<br />

thankful.<br />

Mrs. Moss: <strong>The</strong> waiting is hard, isn’t it. I know Titus, my son, is thinking that he<br />

should enlist, but he’s also needed here at home. A hard decision. He was<br />

always a thoughtful boy, maybe even a bit too serious.<br />

(Comments from women, more conversation). (someone Are we ready for the party)<br />

Lucretia Hitchcoc k Clark: Are we ready for the party I have gathered this nosegay<br />

for you, Nancy. )<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 20


SCENE 10<br />

Front of Hitchcock-Phillips House<br />

(At the Narrator’s request, all head around to front of the H i t c h c o c k -Phillips House.)<br />

Narrator: If you could please find a seat. Thank you.<br />

Narrator: For those of you joining us now, I’d like to welcome you to the Town of<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> in the year of 1862. We are at the <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>. This<br />

is the HITCHCOCK-PHILLIPS HOUSE (built in 1785), 43 Church Dr.<br />

Classical Georgian. Built by merchant Rufus Hitchcock. Passed down to his<br />

daughter and then to his granddaughter, who married Andrew W. Phillips, a<br />

teacher at the Academy. Family occupied the house until 1903. In the 1930s,<br />

the house was bought by <strong>Cheshire</strong> Academy for a boys’ dormitory. Since<br />

1972, it has been owned by the town and home to the <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong>.<br />

Guests are seated there – maybe told there would be some entertainment of some kind.<br />

Right at this moment, as everyone is seated, a noise is heard (someone points and<br />

shouts)-- A man is running, running (or galloping, galloping on a horse), waving a piece<br />

of paper. Everyone stops talking – silence -- to look at this man.---<br />

A man: It’s Huntly, the telegraph operator<br />

Another man: This can’t be good news.<br />

Huntly comes to a stop near the Hitchcock House, goes up on front step and announces –<br />

News bulletin, just in over the telegraph –President Lincoln calls for more<br />

300,000 troops. Connecticut must send (x number of) units.<br />

Reads<br />

aloud:<br />

“I have made a decision to call for 300,000 more troops, chiefly infantry; that<br />

I hope will be raised without delay, and that an order fixing the quota<br />

required from each State will be issued by the War Department at once.”<br />

S i l e n c e – then cheers from the Home Guard members clustered around Tim Guilford.)<br />

Capt. Guilford: This is what we’ve been waiting for men! We’ll be the first to enlist--<br />

.Hurrah for our Russell Rifles!<br />

(Admiral Hull Foote:) ___ Things must not be going well for the Union<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 21


Huntly: $$$___Money for soldiers…. and <strong>Cheshire</strong> has voted to allot another $100 in<br />

addition for soldiers with families. $50 for single men.<br />

Titus Moss : Its not a matter of money. It’s a matter of conscience<br />

(Noisy discussion breaks out among the men – women standing/sitting silently by.)<br />

Joseph<br />

Beach: We have listened to the President’s call for soldiers. I have heard that<br />

Prospect has contributed the larger proportion of soldiers to the Union cause<br />

than any other Connecticut town. Indeed, the number is greater than that of<br />

the registered voters.<br />

Andrew Hull Admiral Hull Foote: You have heard of what the Southern people say<br />

A man in Richmond said after the Seven Days’ that “<strong>The</strong> fatal blow has been<br />

dealt this ‘grand army’ of the North. Lee has turned the tide, and I shall not<br />

be surprised if we have a long career of successes.” Lee has become the hero<br />

of the hour! No more do we hear of him as the “King of Spades” or<br />

“Evacuating Lee”! This is the darkest day we have had since Bull Run!<br />

Joseph Beach: Men are needed! Men must join up to fight for the old flag, for our<br />

country, Union, and Liberty!<br />

(Note: Beach is in his thirties. He’s not enlisting – is he the person to be flag waving)<br />

Eldad Keeler: Men are needed here in <strong>Cheshire</strong>! It is the busy summer season on the<br />

farms! <strong>The</strong> peaches and apples ripen on the trees. Grain grows lush in our<br />

fields! <strong>The</strong>re is plenty to be done here at home! Never mind this business of<br />

the South.<br />

Joseph Beach: <strong>The</strong>re is the militia law, Eldad. All able bodied men between ages 18<br />

and 45 are now called upon to service for up to nine months. <strong>The</strong> War<br />

Department has authorized a bounty to be paid: $25 in advance of the<br />

traditional $100 bounty.<br />

Edward Cornwall: <strong>The</strong>re are riots to protest this draft! <strong>The</strong>y say “<strong>The</strong> Constitution<br />

As it Is, <strong>The</strong> Union As It Was.” You have heard of the “copperhead” faction<br />

of the northern Democratic party <strong>The</strong>y say this is a total war – a war to<br />

destroy the old South instead of to restore the old Union. [HIS VOICE<br />

TRAILS OFF]<br />

(Titus Moss steps forward – discussion ceases, all eyes are upon him-- and makes his<br />

announcement)<br />

Titus Moss: I must enlist.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 22


Capt Guilford gives him a a big hearty welcome to the regiment as the women look on.<br />

(Titus Moss hugs Emma, gestures for his son Howard to come near.)<br />

Titus Moss: Son, come to me. Howard, while I am gone, you go to school. Be a good<br />

boy and try do just as Miss Minor wishes you to when at school. At home you<br />

must mind mother and do all you can to help her for mother has so much to<br />

do and Emma is not big enough to help mother much yet and father will be<br />

so far from home that I cannot help at home so that you must help and be as<br />

good as you can. You must kiss mother and Emma and be just as kind and<br />

good as you can so you will grow up a good and useful boy.<br />

Howard<br />

Moss: Father, I will try. I will try to be a good boy. But must you go<br />

Titus Moss: It is my aim and prayer that I may act as it becomes a soldier. I have<br />

been blessed beyond what I have right to expect with health and friends, and<br />

endeavor to be thankful for them.<br />

Silence. <strong>The</strong>n a murmuring through the crowd.<br />

(More lines and comments needed here)<br />

Hitchcock appears and shouts: This is a party. Let’s not forget, everyone needs some<br />

fun. Especially at a time like this. We have food and drink for one and all.<br />

Narrator interrupts: Wait, Mr. Hitchcock, not so fast, all our guests from the 21 st<br />

century want to know – what will happen to Titus Moss how about Capt<br />

Foote, and all those they have met today. Come, everyone, over to the Civil<br />

War Monument.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 23


SCENE 11.<br />

Civil War Monument on the Green<br />

(At the Monument: filling in details of the formation of the 20 th and a look into the<br />

future some years later)…..<br />

Narrator: (section needs shortening) After the attack on Fort Sumter in April 1861, the<br />

first call for troops by President Lincoln asked for only one regiment from<br />

Connecticut. <strong>The</strong> response was enthusiastic. A, group of young men in<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> formed a military company called the Home Guards. <strong>The</strong>ir captain<br />

was Timothy Guilford.<br />

In July 1862, when President Lincoln issued the second call for "three<br />

hundred thousand volunteers for three years," <strong>Cheshire</strong>'s Home Guards<br />

resolved to enlist, calling themselves the Russell Rifles, but later becoming<br />

Company A of the 20th Connecticut Volunteers. In August 1862, a special<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Meeting authorized payment of a $100 bounty to each<br />

volunteer with a family ($50 for single volunteers).<br />

Company A left New Haven for Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1862<br />

packed in common boxcars. Sixty-three men and boys from <strong>Cheshire</strong>,<br />

including Titus Moss and his brother Samuel, and 20 from Prospect, were<br />

kept in Washington until then ordered to Frederick, Maryland. By some<br />

blunder, the company was told to leave their knapsacks in Washington. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

waited all night at the depot for transportation and made their bivouac near<br />

Frederick without tents or blankets, and with scanty rations. When letters<br />

telling of deprivation and hunger reached <strong>Cheshire</strong>, mothers, wives and<br />

sisters rushed to pack boxes of provisions and forward them as soon as<br />

possible.<br />

In October, the Twentieth was again under marching orders for Harper's<br />

Ferry. In November , they crossed the mountain into Loudon Valley where<br />

they were ordered to build huts and go into winter quarters. While some of<br />

the old regiments were provided with comfortable houses with floors, the<br />

Twentieth did not get along so well. <strong>The</strong> privations the men endured are told<br />

first-hand in Titus's letters.<br />

<strong>The</strong> spring campaign of 1863 opened with the Union Army numbering<br />

124,000 men on the north side of the Rappahannock River. General Lee, with<br />

an army of 63,000 was entrenched south of the river. It was now only a little<br />

over seven months since Titus Moss had left New Haven. Aside from some<br />

skirmishes, the Battle of Chancellorsville, May 1-3, was the first real battle<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 24


for Company A. It ended disastrously, with the regiment under Colonel<br />

William B. Wooster in full retreat. Over 12,000 Union soldiers were killed<br />

with nearly half as many missing and wounded.<br />

Connecticut sent over 54,000 men to the Civil War. Over 5000 died, many<br />

from diseases. From <strong>Cheshire</strong> 126 men enlisted; their names are here on this<br />

monument which was put in place in 1865 shortly after the war was over. In<br />

our stories today, we have met a number of people. You may wonder what<br />

became of them. Let’s find out.<br />

Narrator calls out the names – characters step forward and tell what happened to them.<br />

Captain Guilford What became of you<br />

Captain Guilford: (suggestions for wording here) Before 1862 I held office in a militia<br />

company in Waterbury. In July 1862, when President Lincoln issued the<br />

second call for “three hundred thousand volunteers for three years,”<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>’s Home Guards resolved to enlist, calling themselves the Russell<br />

Rifles, but later becoming Company A of the 20 th Regiment. I enlisted in the<br />

CT 20 th Regiment – formed up in New Haven – (date) -- I served during the<br />

whole war, survived and came home to live in <strong>Cheshire</strong> for many years and<br />

worked as a supervisor at the button factory.<br />

Narrator: About the Mosses…<strong>The</strong> house where Titus Moss lived, 850 Moss Farms<br />

Road, Titus Moss Family lived at 859 Moss Farms Road, is pictured in the<br />

1976 book, Landmarks of Old <strong>Cheshire</strong>, but has since been demolished. As<br />

for Titus…<br />

Titus Moss : I died on the battlefield at Chancellorsville the last day of the battle, in<br />

the spring of 1863. I was struck and wounded, and did not think it was<br />

serious at first. As I lay there, my final thoughts were of Jennette and my<br />

beloved children. Capt Guilford had the onerous task of writing the news of<br />

my death to my family.<br />

Jennette Moss: I’ll never forget. <strong>The</strong> letter arrived on my 36th birthday, the 15th day<br />

of June in the year of 1863.<br />

Reads aloud portions (to be selected) of the following letter<br />

Jennette Moss: (reading from a well worn letter) “I must perform an unpleasant duty<br />

today, unpleasant under any circumstances, but doubly so in the present<br />

case. Col. Wooster returned to Camp yesterday and gave me some<br />

information in regard to our missing men. He says he knew Titus Moss who<br />

was near me for through most of the time we lay behind the Breastworks. It<br />

was on the highest ground which the Company occupied in its entire line (the<br />

ground was very uneven) and was the best place from which to watch the<br />

movements of the enemy and also was more exposed to the enemy’s artillery<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 25


fire than the hollows. <strong>The</strong> last conversation I had with Titus Moss was during<br />

one of the enemy’s most rapid bursts of shell canister and grape upon us<br />

preparatory to a charge of their infantry. I noticed blood on his face and<br />

asked him if he was wounded He said he “thought twas a scratch from a<br />

splinter knocked off the works” – he did not know it until he felt the blood<br />

trickle down. We were at this time all lying as close to the ground as we could<br />

and keep the use of our arms and a keen lookout for the enemy infantry.<br />

Immediately after this, one of the enemy’s guns had obtained so close a range<br />

on us – right on the knoll – that I ordered the men to move to the right & left<br />

a little out of range. <strong>The</strong> infantry soon charged upon us and I moved toward<br />

the left of the Company, the better to see them and do not recollect seeing<br />

Titus Moss again. Col. Wooster was on the field as a prisoner a few hours<br />

afterward. He saw Titus Moss lying he thinks just as he fell, not directly in<br />

the rear of the Company’s position in the works but to the right and on the<br />

ascent of the next rise of ground or knoll to the spot we occupied in the<br />

works. That was the direction the Company first took in the retreat. He was<br />

lying nearly on his back his “feet to the foe” and the Col. thinks he received a<br />

mortal wound and died very soon after. <strong>The</strong> Col. was under a guard of the<br />

enemy who hurried him through as fast as possible and he gave most of his<br />

time to the wounded of whom there were not a few, but he knows he saw<br />

Titus Moss as his face was in full view and he had often seen him in camp at<br />

Fairfax and remembered him as coming to see Mr. Sanford who messed with<br />

the Col. at that place. Yet he did not remember his name and put id down as<br />

Joel Brooks, whom Capt. William C. Doolittle told him he saw killed,<br />

Doolittle not knowing that Titus Moss was also killed. <strong>The</strong> news from the<br />

South is of a cheering character and we indulge the belief that when<br />

Charleston is ours the Rebellion is virtually crushed. Some feel the real<br />

brutality and horrors of war more than the soldiers whose moral sense is not<br />

entirely obliterated, and I can assure you none feel more anxious to have this<br />

terribly destructive war brought to a close – still feeling that our cause is just,<br />

we cannot think submitting to any peace which is not honorable to our<br />

country and just to the men who have fallen by tens of thousands in defense<br />

of the same great principles we are still fighting for. I think myself perfectly<br />

safe in saying that not a single man of the many thousands who have<br />

thronged together to form this great army have left the comforts and luxuries<br />

of a happy home for their Country’s service out of more pure high and noble<br />

influences than he to whom this is but an imperfect tribute. Always helpful<br />

toward others and never wanting help himself always considerate of others<br />

and forbearing and maintaining a truly Christian spirit and conversation<br />

amid the demoralizing influences of the Camp he won the respect of and<br />

endeared himself to the whole company.”<br />

Narrator: And what of Emma ---<br />

Jennette tells of Emma…. (portions of the following to be selected)<br />

From <strong>The</strong> 1862 Calendar of the Episcopal Church.<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 26


DIED, IN <strong>Cheshire</strong>, Nov. 26th, EMMA JENNETTE, only daughter of the<br />

late Titus Moss and Jennette Moss, in the 6th year of her age. <strong>The</strong> father of<br />

the deceased, a brave and Christian soldier, fell at the battle of<br />

Chancellorville, and she and a little brother were alone left to the widowed<br />

mother, and such amiable qualities of character were exhibited by her, she<br />

promised to be a great solace to her afflicted parent. But death as destroyed<br />

all hopes connected with her, and added another affliction to that already<br />

heavy and severe. During her very painful illness she exhibited great<br />

patience, and without fear was conscious of the approach of death. She was a<br />

member of the Sunday school, and took such delight in its exercises and in<br />

the services of the Church, as gave evidence of a religious spirit which<br />

doubtless would have developed into a lovely Christian character. In an<br />

affliction so great we can only say, trusting God’s goodness, which never<br />

fails: “<strong>The</strong> Lord gave and the Lord hath taken away, blessed be thename of<br />

the Lord.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> occurrences of the last few weeks seem like a frightful dream. But alas it<br />

is no dream but a sad reality. Little Emma is gone. Gone to heaven. An angel<br />

came and took her away. She was a lovely child – gentle and loving; the pet<br />

of our family, the youngest. But she could not stay with us any longer. Now<br />

that she has gone I do not feel that I have sinned in loving her too well. If I<br />

went from home she claimed it as her right to be the first to welcome me on<br />

my return. But all this has changed now. Death has set his seal on my<br />

beautiful one and I am bereaved indeed. Seven sad and gloomy weeks have<br />

passed since I saw her in her last untroubled sleep. O much as I had always<br />

loved her, I never looked upon her with such pride and tenderness as when I<br />

saw her wrestling with disease and death. Her sufferings were terrible but<br />

she bore up against them with a brave fortitude that seemed wonderful in<br />

one of her tender years.<br />

Narrator: Capt. Foote He steps forward, points at his name on the monument, As you<br />

can see I became an Admiral in the Navy. Even though I was 56 at the time, I<br />

went back to serve after I got over my wounds. (summarizes his service at<br />

various battles) and was killed at _____________ in 1863.<br />

President Lincoln Someone speaks for Lincoln, maybe Narrator.<br />

Narrator: William Moon<br />

Sarah Moon: (Sarah steps forward and tells of her son) William Jr. was mustered out in<br />

1865 at the end of the war and came home to <strong>Cheshire</strong>. In a few years he got<br />

married at the Congregational Church to a nice young woman (Sophie -----_<br />

and moved to Southington where she was from. We sold the house on Elm<br />

Street in ____ and moved to Southington as well.<br />

Narrator: Edward Cornwall<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 27


Edward Cornwall: lines to be written, there is a huge amount of material on this<br />

prominent citizen—after his death Elm Street was changed to Cornwall<br />

Avenue. He was even more prominent in public affairs than his father the<br />

doctor. He served both church and town, holding nearly every position, as<br />

Deacon Brown would say, "within the gift of his fellow townsmen." He was<br />

justice of the peace, selectman, judge of probate, town clerk, and served in<br />

the General Assembly seven times.<br />

Narrator: Joseph Beach<br />

Joseph Beach: lines to be written—his history of <strong>Cheshire</strong>, etc. etc.<br />

Narrator: George Keeler<br />

George Keeler ( lines if anything is known about his later life)<br />

[Notes: Commodore. Robert Hitchcock – was he a relative of these Hitchcocks]<br />

Hitchcock (Lucy’s father – is he alive in 1862): and now that we all know one another<br />

– let’s go back in time to this day in 1862 – welcome to my house. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />

ginger beer (I’ve been told you call it ginger ale these days) <strong>The</strong>re is pumpkin<br />

bread. and many other treats for you. Please, please come in.<br />

My daughter has on display many fine needle works and other items for your<br />

interest.<br />

<strong>The</strong> herb garden is open for your interest.<br />

Come in , come in. Enjoy yourselves.<br />

Let’s not dally in the future. <strong>The</strong> present is what we have. Let’s enjoy it.<br />

Let’s drink to 1862 and the better times that lie ahead. (Here’s to <strong>Cheshire</strong> –<br />

Hitchcock proposes some kind of toast, as the drinks are passed around.)<br />

And to the Union!<br />

All: <strong>The</strong> Union! <strong>The</strong> Union! All join in the shout!!!<br />

(Someone waves a Union flag!)<br />

(All go in house, get refreshments…)<br />

END<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 28


REFERENCES<br />

Brodeur, Edmond and Alice R. <strong>The</strong> History of <strong>Cheshire</strong> Street and Vicinity as Compiled<br />

By Edmond and Alice r. Brodeur during 1969-71. <strong>Cheshire</strong>, CT. March 1971.<br />

Brown, Edwin R. Editor. Old Historic Homes Of <strong>Cheshire</strong>, Connecticut, With An<br />

Account Of <strong>The</strong> Early Settlement Of <strong>The</strong> Town, Description Of Its Churches,<br />

Academy And Old Town Cemetery, Places Of Interest – Roaring Brook, Scott’s<br />

Rock, Barytes And Copper Mines, Ancient Trees, Etc. Press of Ryder Printing<br />

House, New Haven, CT. 1895.<br />

Civil War Harper’s Weekly, July 19, 1862 (Fitz-John Porter). <strong>The</strong> Civil War 1862.<br />

Harper’s Weekly Original Civil War Newspapers.<br />

http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war-1862.htm<br />

Gagliardi, Ron. Images of America, <strong>Cheshire</strong>. Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, SC. 2001.<br />

Heritage Walk – <strong>Cheshire</strong> Town Center. <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

http://www.cheshirehistory.org/pdf_files/cheshire_town_ctr_walk.pdf<br />

October<br />

2005.<br />

Historic District Study Committee. Proposed Historic Districts: “Cornwall Avenue –<br />

Town Center” “South Brooksvale” Preliminary Report of the Historic District<br />

Study Committee, <strong>The</strong> Planning Department, Town of <strong>Cheshire</strong>, <strong>Cheshire</strong> CT.<br />

December 19, 2003.<br />

Historic District Study Committee. Two Proposed Historic Di stricts: Proposed District:<br />

“Cornwall Avenue – Town Center” Proposed District: “South Brooksvale.” Final<br />

Report of the Historic District Study Committee, <strong>The</strong> Planning Department, Town<br />

of <strong>Cheshire</strong>, <strong>Cheshire</strong> CT. April 30, 2004.<br />

Robertson, James Oliver and J anet C. All Our Yesterdays, A Century of Family Life in<br />

an American Small Town. HarperCollins Publishers, Inc. New York, NY. 1993.<br />

Scully, Virginia. A Treasury of American Indian Herbs, <strong>The</strong>ir lore and their use for food,<br />

drugs, and medicine. Crown Publishers, Inc. New York, NY 1970.<br />

Smith, Nettie C. Program of the <strong>Cheshire</strong> Tercentenary Celebration of the Three<br />

Hundreth Anniversary of the Settlement of Connecticut 1635-1935. <strong>Cheshire</strong>, CT.<br />

1935.<br />

Strong, Robert Hale. A Yankee Private’s Civil War. Henry Regnery Company, Chicago,<br />

IL. 1961<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 29


Sutherland, Daniel E. <strong>The</strong> Expansion of Everyday Life 1860 -1876. Harper & Row<br />

Publishers, New York, NY. 1989.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> Bicentennial Committee. Landmarks of Old <strong>Cheshire</strong>. Town of <strong>Cheshire</strong>,<br />

CT. 1976.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>. Corporal Titus Moss Letters, September 1862 – March<br />

1863. <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, <strong>Cheshire</strong>, CT. http://www.cheshirehistory.org<br />

April 2005.<br />

Young, Agatha. <strong>The</strong> women and <strong>The</strong> Crisis, Women of the North in the Civil War.<br />

McDowell, Obolensky, Inc. New York, NY. 1959.<br />

PRODUCED AND SPONSORED BY:<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong> Historic District Commission<br />

Town of <strong>Cheshire</strong><br />

84 South Main Street<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>, Connecticut 06410 USA<br />

Telephone: 203-271-6670<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Cheshire</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

Hitchcock Phillips House<br />

43 Church Drive<br />

<strong>Cheshire</strong>, Connecticut 06410 USA<br />

Telephone: 203-272-2574<br />

Titus Moss – Walk Back In Time – May 7, 2006 – SCRIPT Page 30

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