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covering hawai'i's state team sport since 1996 - Pacific Paddler

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From Dragon Boats to Outriggers<br />

By Lily Matsubara<br />

Anuenue’s Novice B Mixed crew with Lily<br />

stroking the MacFarlane race<br />

Think of paddling and it<br />

would be an outrigger canoe for<br />

most of you. For me, it meant something<br />

different. Born and raised in<br />

Singapore, I had never heard of an<br />

outrigger canoe until I came to Hawaii.<br />

The only type of paddling we had<br />

was dragon-boating which I picked<br />

up in high school. So when I learned<br />

of paddling clubs and paddling races<br />

here in Hawaii, I knew that I wanted<br />

to paddle again. The outrigger canoe<br />

doesn’t come close to looking like a<br />

dragon boat but I figured that it was<br />

worth a try, and thus began my first<br />

paddling season - Hawaiian style.<br />

My first day out paddling, I came<br />

home feeling sore in the muscles I had<br />

not used in the longest time. It had<br />

been 20 years <strong>since</strong> I last dragon<br />

boated but despite the years, the<br />

soreness in the muscles felt so very<br />

familiar - it was like welcoming an old<br />

friend back into my life again. As I<br />

hobbled around with my sore muscles,<br />

it dawned on me that paddling an<br />

outrigger canoe basically uses the<br />

same muscles as dragon boating.<br />

“OK,” I thought. “Maybe my years of<br />

dragon boating will help me learn this<br />

new style of paddling.” I was right and<br />

I was also wrong.<br />

I didn’t have to worry much about<br />

sore muscles after my first two paddling<br />

practices. It was as though my body<br />

recognized those muscles to be used<br />

and immediately adjusted to their<br />

needs. But there were certainly other<br />

things I had to worry about. One was<br />

the changes from one side to the other<br />

when paddling. In dragon boating,<br />

you don’t change sides. You are either<br />

a right paddler or a left paddler. I was<br />

a left paddler and naturally, my strokes<br />

were more developed on my left. As I<br />

paddled the outrigger canoe, I had to<br />

learn how to even out the strokes on<br />

my right side to match my left side. This<br />

was in addition to figuring out how to<br />

perform the changes as smoothly as<br />

possible without hitting the person in<br />

front or the sides of the canoe! I had<br />

much to learn and this was only the<br />

beginning.<br />

Just when I thought all I needed<br />

to do was to work on my changes, I<br />

had a practice session where all of<br />

us rotated our seats in the canoe after<br />

every few minutes of paddling. Until<br />

then, I had only paddled in five. When<br />

it was my turn to be in two, I was overwhelmed.<br />

Now I had to work on my<br />

changes, count the strokes, make the<br />

call and follow number one who was<br />

paddling on the opposite side – and,<br />

watch the ama. In dragon boating,<br />

you just followed the rhythm of the<br />

person in front of you who paddled<br />

on the same side – no need to count<br />

the strokes, to make a call or make a<br />

change. The drummer on the dragon<br />

boat sets the pace and you just go with<br />

it. Dragon boating was starting to look<br />

a whole lot simpler to me.<br />

When I moved up to one, there<br />

was more waiting. My recovery in my<br />

stroke was faster than what it should<br />

be to enable the boat to glide. Glide<br />

It was another awakening to learn that<br />

the outrigger canoe glides. The dragon<br />

boat doesn’t glide - it is not made to<br />

glide. Therefore in dragon boating,<br />

you want the recovery in the stroke to<br />

be just as fast as your pulling stroke so<br />

that the boat doesn’t lose the forward<br />

momentum that each stroke brings.<br />

But in an outrigger canoe, you want<br />

the boat to glide. This means giving<br />

the boat the time to glide during the<br />

recovery phase, hence not rushing the<br />

recovery in the stroke. The sleekness<br />

of the outrigger canoe began to make<br />

sense to me.<br />

By this time, the practice sessions<br />

had moved from long distance out in<br />

open water to sprints in the Ala Wai.<br />

Being in the Novice B crew, we didn’t<br />

have to worry about performing turns<br />

– or so I thought. On one practice<br />

session, I sat in two with an experienced<br />

paddler in one. We were going<br />

to do turns and I had no idea what<br />

to do. As we came close to the buoy,<br />

number one had to cue me when to<br />

call the changes. I did as I was cued<br />

but had no idea what I was doing.<br />

I was lost. In dragon boating, the<br />

steersman did all the steering and the<br />

paddlers simply paddled. I had an<br />

endless stream of questions for my<br />

paddle mates by the time that practice<br />

session ended.<br />

One month into my paddling<br />

season, the regatta season began. I<br />

was excited, intrigued and nervous at<br />

the same time for my first race. Excited<br />

because it would be my first race<br />

after all those years of not racing, let<br />

alone paddling. I was also intrigued<br />

to hear that there were 39 categories<br />

in the race. In the dragon boat races<br />

that I participated in Singapore, there<br />

were only a handful of categories<br />

– Open Category (Men, Women, Mix),<br />

Corporate (Men, Women, Mix) and<br />

Under-18 boys (there was no category<br />

for Under-18 girls because of the small<br />

number of Under-18 girls participating<br />

in the <strong>sport</strong> at that time) – and each<br />

category would race a distance of 500<br />

meters (0.31 mile). (This was 20 years<br />

ago. The current dragon boat races in<br />

Singapore have more categories but it<br />

is still a lot smaller than 39 categories.)<br />

Most of all though, I was nervous. I<br />

couldn’t quite picture what the race<br />

would be like – especially the start. In<br />

dragon boating, the officials used the<br />

bullhorn to let the boats know to “Get<br />

ready” and then it was the starter’s gun<br />

to signal the “Go”. So when I asked<br />

my paddle mates what the starting was<br />

like, I had a difficult time imagining the<br />

flags going “yellow, yellow, yellow,<br />

red, green”. I was used to “hearing”<br />

the start and not “looking” at the start,<br />

and because I was sitting in one, I was<br />

a little worried.<br />

With this mix of excitement and<br />

nervousness, the first race day arrived.<br />

What a relief it was when I learned<br />

that there would be boat holders and<br />

the boat holder would watch the flags<br />

and yell us the “Go!” - it was one less<br />

thing for me to worry about. With my<br />

adrenalin running at the start line, I<br />

hit the water with the “Go!” and went<br />

all the way to the finish – that was my<br />

mistake. My dragon boating instinct<br />

had kicked in when I hit the water. I did<br />

not stretch out my strokes after the first<br />

two changes to allow the boat to glide<br />

but instead, I upped my pace. My pull<br />

and my recovery were way too fast,<br />

especially for the guys in my crew. We<br />

did not get the speed we could have<br />

gotten if I had stretched out my strokes,<br />

and we were completely spent by the<br />

time we crossed the finish line. I had a<br />

lot to work on before the next race.<br />

With another week’s practice<br />

behind me, I looked forward to the<br />

second race at Kailua. The water was<br />

choppy and the waves were of decent<br />

size in Kailua that day. This time, I<br />

reined in my pace and remembered<br />

to stretch my strokes. What I didn’t<br />

foresee were the waves hitting the<br />

ama. A little more than halfway into<br />

the quarter mile, a wave hit our ama<br />

and we hulied. Needless to say, the<br />

Novice B crew had never experienced<br />

a huli before nor performed a huli drill.<br />

I saw the nose of the boat tilting to<br />

one side in slow motion and before I<br />

realized, we were in the water. With<br />

everyone safe, my concern was no<br />

longer about the race but on how to get<br />

the boat up. None of us knew what to<br />

do. We needn’t have worried though<br />

because in no time, the experienced<br />

paddlers from our club were diving into<br />

the water from the official’s boat with<br />

buckets in hand to help us out of our<br />

predicament. It was, in the words of a<br />

paddle mate, our “baptism by water”.<br />

And so, as the regatta season<br />

comes to a close, I look back to the<br />

last two months with fondness. There<br />

is so much to learn and not enough<br />

hours to practice, or so it seems. Yes,<br />

dragon boating and outrigger paddling<br />

are quite different indeed. Over and<br />

beyond the difference in how the<br />

dragon boat is built and the type of<br />

paddle used (as a paddle mate has<br />

said so very succinctly, paddling the<br />

dragon boat is like paddling with a<br />

2X4 board), I have found that paddling<br />

the outrigger canoe demands a solid<br />

understanding of the ocean and the<br />

skillful execution of the paddling techniques<br />

that go with it.<br />

Despite these differences, there<br />

is one thing that remains the same<br />

for me. It is the exhilarating joy and<br />

immense peace I get from being out in<br />

the water - everything else falls a far<br />

second. With my first regatta season<br />

just about behind me, I look forward<br />

to the distance season to begin. And I<br />

smile to think of what new experiences<br />

await me.<br />

Lily was born and raised in<br />

Singapore. She is currently working<br />

on a Master’s degree in Early<br />

Child Education at the University<br />

of Hawaii. Her crew was the first<br />

OHCRA alternate in the Novice<br />

B Mixed division for the State<br />

Championships this year.<br />

30 February ‘08, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Paddler</strong> www.pacificpaddler.com www.pacificpaddler.com <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Paddler</strong>, February ‘08 31

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