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Solid-phase synthesis of C-terminally modified ... - ResearchGate

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C-TERMINALLY MODIFIED PEPTIDES 691<br />

(75%). Crude yield (50%). Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 990.7<br />

(M + Na) + ; measured: 990.3 (M + Na) + .<br />

C 17 H 35 CO-Ala-Gly-Ala-Gly-Lys-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ala-Gly-<br />

NHC 18 H 37 (20). The compound was prepared analogously to<br />

1. Resin loading: 0.68 mmol g −1 (99%). Crude yield (54%).<br />

Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 1256.8 (M + Na) + ; measured:<br />

1256.5 (M + Na) + .<br />

C 17 H 35 CO-Ala-Gly-Ala-Gly-Glu-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ala-Gly-<br />

NHC 18 H 37 (21). The compound was prepared analogously to<br />

1. Resin loading: 0.68 mmol g −1 (99%). Crude yield (52%).<br />

Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 1255.9 (M + Na) + ; measured:<br />

1255.5 (M + Na) + .<br />

Ac-Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-NH(CH 2 ) 3 -N 3<br />

(22). The compound was prepared analogously to 1. Resin<br />

loading: 0.55 mmol g −1 (99%). Crude yield (75%). ESI-ion<br />

trap; Mass calculated (M + Na) + : 817.4; measured: 817.4<br />

(M + Na) + .<br />

C 15 H 31 -Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-NH(CH 2 ) 3 -N 3<br />

(23). The compound was prepared analogously to 1, using<br />

3-amino-propylazide. Resin loading: 0.55 mmol g −1 (99%).<br />

Isolated yield (40%). Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 1013.6<br />

(M + Na) + ; measured: 1013.6 (M + Na) + .<br />

Ac-P 33 -NH(CH 2 ) 3 -N 3 (24). P 33 = Gly-Ala-Gln-Leu-Lys-Lys-<br />

Lys-Leu-Gln-Ala-Asn-Lys-Lys-Glu-Leu-Ala-Gln-Leu-Lys-Trp-<br />

Lys-Leu-Gln-Ala-Leu-Lys-Lys-Lys-Leu-Ala-Gln-Gly.<br />

The compound was prepared analogously to 1, using<br />

3-amino-propylazide. Resin loading: 0.55 mmol g −1 (99%).<br />

Crude yield (71%). ESI-ion trap; Mass calculated: 537.3 (M +<br />

7H + ); 626.7 (M + 6H + ); 751.9 (M + 5H + ); 939.6 (M + 5H + );<br />

1252.4 (M + 6H + ); measured: 537.5(6+); 626.8(5+); 752.1<br />

(4+); 939.6; 1253.0(3+).<br />

Ac-Gly-Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-<br />

NHCH 2 - (25). The compound was prepared analogously to 1,<br />

using propargyl amine. Resin loading: 0.55 mmol g −1 (99%).<br />

Crude yield (78%). ESI-ion trap; Mass calculated: 772.3<br />

(M + Na) + ; measured: 772.5 (M + Na) + .<br />

C 15 H 31 - Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-NHCH 2 - (26).<br />

The compound was prepared analogously to 1, usingpropargyl<br />

amine. Resin loading: 0.55 mmol g −1 (99%). Isolated yield<br />

(43%). Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 968.6 (M + Na) + ; measured:<br />

968.5 (M + Na) + .<br />

PS 32 -Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-PS 20 (27). Preparation<br />

and characterization as described in Ref. 2<br />

18-crown-6-CH 2 C(O)-Gly-Ala-Asn-Pro-Asn-Ala-Ala-Gly-<br />

NHCH 2 -1-aza-18-crown-6 (28). The compound was prepared<br />

analogously to 1, using 3 equivalents <strong>of</strong> crown ether methylamine<br />

and 3 equivalents NaCNBH 3 , followed by peptide<br />

coupling described for 1. After deprotection <strong>of</strong> the final amino<br />

acid BrCH 2 COOH (3 equiv.), DIPCDI (3.3 equiv.), HOBt (3.6<br />

equiv.) and DMF were added. After shaking for 3 h the resin<br />

was washed with DMF, 1-aza-18-crown-6 (3 equiv.) in DMF<br />

was added and the resin was shaken for 18 h. The peptide<br />

was cleaved with 5% H 2 OinTFAfor2h.Thefreepeptidewas<br />

precipitated in ether, dissolved in water and lyophilized.<br />

Resin loading 0.58 mmol g −1 (90%). Crude yield (82%).<br />

Maldi-T<strong>of</strong>; Mass calculated: 1250.4 (M + H) + ; measured:<br />

1250.1 (M + H) + , 1271.1 (M + Na) + , 1287.0 (M + K) + .<br />

Gly-Gly-Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser-Gly-NH(CH 2 ) 3 -NH-dansyl<br />

(29). The compound was prepared analogously to 1, using<br />

3 equivalents <strong>of</strong> N-dansyl-1,3-diaminopropane and 3 equivalents<br />

NaCNBH 3 . Resin loading 0.45 mmol g −1 (88%). Crude<br />

yield (64%). ESI+; Calculated mass: 894.38(M + H) + ; Measured<br />

mass: 894.54 (M + H) + . After the first amino acid,<br />

some product was cleaved with 5% H 2 OinTFA.ESI+; Calculated<br />

mass 609.2147 (M + Na) + , Measured mass: 609.2122<br />

(M + Na) + .<br />

REFERENCES<br />

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Nolte RJM. <strong>Solid</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>synthesis</strong> <strong>of</strong> biohybrid block copolymers.<br />

Chem. Commun. 2005; 602–604.<br />

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Soc. Rev. 2004; 33: 234–245.<br />

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Langmuir 2005; 21: 524–526.<br />

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drug discovery. Drug Discov. Today 2003; 8: 1128–1137.<br />

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(BAL) strategy for N-alpha-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)<br />

solid-<strong>phase</strong> <strong>synthesis</strong> <strong>of</strong> unprotected peptide p-nitroanilides and<br />

thioesters. J. Org. Chem. 1999; 64: 8761–8769.<br />

12. Alsina J, Jensen KJ, Albericio F, Barany G. <strong>Solid</strong>-<strong>phase</strong> <strong>synthesis</strong><br />

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Amide Linker (BAL) solid-<strong>phase</strong> peptide <strong>synthesis</strong> strategy<br />

accommodating prolyl, N-alkylamino acyl, or histidyl derivatives<br />

at the C-terminus. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000; 41: 7277–7280.<br />

14. Guillaumie F, Kappel JC, Kelly NM, Barany G, Jensen KJ. <strong>Solid</strong><strong>phase</strong><br />

<strong>synthesis</strong> <strong>of</strong> C-terminal peptide aldehydes from amino<br />

acetals anchored to a backbone amide linker (BAL) handle.<br />

Tetrahedron Lett. 2000; 41: 6131–6135.<br />

15. Jensen KJ, Alsina J, Songster MF, Vagner J, Albericio F, Barany G.<br />

Backbone Amide Linker (BAL) strategy for solid-<strong>phase</strong> <strong>synthesis</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

C-terminal-<strong>modified</strong> and cyclic peptides. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998;<br />

120: 5441–5452.<br />

16. Kappel JC, Barany G. Backbone amide linker (BAL) strategy for<br />

N-alpha-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) solid-<strong>phase</strong> <strong>synthesis</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> peptide aldehydes. J. Pept. Sci. 2005; 11: 525–535.<br />

Copyright © 2006 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. J. Pept. Sci. 2006; 12: 686–692<br />

DOI: 10.1002/psc

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