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Book 1 - Appraisal Institute of Canada

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in the phone book – can you<br />

phone them at that number If<br />

you do not know the client, it may<br />

be more prudent to insist upon<br />

verifiable payment. Avoid postal<br />

money orders or cash in payment<br />

<strong>of</strong> your account.<br />

2. Meet the client, if possible. Do<br />

not let third parties retain you on<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> the client without some<br />

contact, preferably personal.<br />

3. If there is no commitment to<br />

paying your account or payment is<br />

to be made indirectly, be wary.<br />

4. When you do the appraisal, be<br />

wary if there is no recent sales<br />

history. Ask questions about the<br />

existence <strong>of</strong> an agreement <strong>of</strong><br />

purchase and sale or existing<br />

mortgages.<br />

5. Avoid clients unknown to you who<br />

want the utmost haste without<br />

some good reason. Speed does<br />

not lead to good work and it indicates<br />

some other reason for the<br />

appraisal.<br />

6. Continue to avoid any pressure<br />

to accept the client’s representations<br />

absent confirmation in writing.<br />

If there is a value to be met,<br />

it must be your idea <strong>of</strong> that value<br />

in the marketplace.<br />

7. Are there difficulties in arranging<br />

inspections Are you being asked<br />

to attend at houses that are listed<br />

for sale Are real estate agents<br />

giving you access to the house<br />

Are you being asked to convert<br />

your appraisal to a ‘drive-by’ after<br />

numerous attempts to inspect<br />

directly.<br />

8. Is the client asking you to deliver<br />

the appraisal directly to third<br />

parties, or will they ‘drop-by’ to<br />

pick up the appraisal Either may<br />

present some problems.<br />

9. Are you being retained by a mortgage<br />

broker with whom you have<br />

never dealt Can you find them in<br />

the telephone directory Do they<br />

have an <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

Recently, an Ontario judge determined<br />

that a bank could not rely<br />

on a falsely registered mortgage on<br />

account <strong>of</strong> it not using an appraiser<br />

to verify the owners/occupants <strong>of</strong><br />

the home on which the mortgage<br />

was placed. Ultimately, banks may<br />

start requesting appraisers to do<br />

such verifications. Such verifications<br />

are not within the scope <strong>of</strong> appraisal<br />

work, and are much more the province<br />

<strong>of</strong> other pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, such as<br />

lawyers.<br />

The aforementioned points<br />

will merely keep you from being<br />

embroiled in litigation. Arguably, if<br />

you do come to some actual knowledge<br />

that an appraisal is being used<br />

for an untoward purpose, you are<br />

bound to remove yourself from that<br />

transaction or it may be alleged that<br />

you are part <strong>of</strong> it. Depending on the<br />

purpose, you may be required to<br />

take additional steps to report.<br />

Mark R. Frederick is a barrister<br />

with Miller Thomson LLP, a<br />

nationally-based Canadian<br />

law firm. William Barnstead,<br />

a claims representative with<br />

Winnipeg-based Leonard<br />

French and Co., assisted with<br />

the authoring <strong>of</strong> this paper.<br />

C a n a d i a n<br />

Appraiser<br />

E C<br />

Volume 51 • book 1 • 2007 valuateur<br />

a n a d i e n 15

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