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programfüzet - Fogorvostudományi Kar - Szegedi Tudományegyetem

programfüzet - Fogorvostudományi Kar - Szegedi Tudományegyetem

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34 Lectures<br />

Scott D. Ganz:<br />

Achieving True Prosthetically-Driven Implant Reconstruction and Maximizing<br />

Esthetics Utilizing the Triangle of Bone ® Concept<br />

Replacing missing teeth with an implant supported restoration represents both<br />

a surgical and restorative challenge. Often there can be lack of space between<br />

the roots for standard diameter implants or issues with root convergence, bony<br />

defects / concavities, soft tissue concerns, emergence profile, and sufficient<br />

bone volume and /or density to stabilize an implant. The use of two dimensional<br />

periapical or panoramic imaging fails to provide clinicians with an adequate<br />

appraisal of the existing bone anatomy. Cone Beam CT (CBCT) allows for an<br />

unprecedented visualization of the bone, adjacent roots, and nearby vital<br />

structures which empowers the clinician with new state-of-the-art tools to diagnose<br />

and treatment plan. The goal is to provide true restoratively driven implant dentistry.<br />

The “Triangle of Bone®” (TOB) concept provides clinicians with a decision tree protocol to evaluate implant<br />

receptor sites. Based upon actual patient anatomy the following can be accurately determined using<br />

the TOB: the available volume of bone; the thickness of the facial and lingual cortical plates; the density<br />

of the bone; the presence or absence of concavities; need for bone or soft tissue grafting; the length<br />

and width of an implant; straight or tapered design implant; screw-retained or cementable restoration;<br />

abutment choice; and the appropriate bone grafting modality when required.<br />

The purpose of this presentation will be to aid clinicians in understanding how to achieve successful diagnosis<br />

and management of deficient sites, matching implant types with receptor sites within the framework<br />

of restoratively driven protocols to maximize esthetics and long term success. Once implant locations<br />

have been determined, the options for placement can include freehand, template-assisted, or CT-derived<br />

template-guided with implant specific hardware for precision deliver to the osteotomy.<br />

Objectives:<br />

• Demonstrate methods to assess the available bone volume for implant placement<br />

• Demonstrate a protocol to maximize communication for the desired surgical and restorative result, and<br />

how these decisions are made.<br />

• Abutment Planning Concepts – Prior to Surgery<br />

• Illustrate the impact of the bone receptor and implant simulation on screw-retained vs cementretained<br />

restorations.<br />

• Demonstrate different CT-derived templates to increase accuracy based upon the virtual plan.

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