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of the Singhora-Saraipali area, south-eastern Chattisgarh Basin - fieldi

of the Singhora-Saraipali area, south-eastern Chattisgarh Basin - fieldi

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few kilometres to <strong>the</strong> north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Singhora</strong>-<strong>Saraipali</strong> transect. The lithology and<br />

lithological organisation <strong>of</strong> formation A is identical with that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lohardih<br />

Formation. Formation A grades upward to <strong>the</strong> mud-dominated succession <strong>of</strong><br />

formation B, which is physically continuous with <strong>the</strong> Gomarda Formation <strong>of</strong><br />

Patranabis-Deb (2004) and Patranabis-Deb and Chaudhuri (2008). The <strong>Saraipali</strong> and<br />

Chhuipali Formations <strong>of</strong> Das et al. (2003) represent <strong>the</strong> MDS 1 and MDS 2<br />

respectively, whereas <strong>the</strong> Bhalukona Formation represents <strong>the</strong> thick sandstone (SS) in<br />

this present study. The high degree <strong>of</strong> lithological similarity between MDS 1 and MDS<br />

2, and <strong>the</strong>ir amalgamation into a single mud dominant succession where <strong>the</strong> sandstone<br />

(SS) pinches out is a compelling argument to group <strong>the</strong>m into a single formation,<br />

which we designate as <strong>the</strong> Gomarda Formation. The Bhalukona Formation (SS) <strong>of</strong><br />

Das et al. (2003) has been ranked as a member, which occurs as a lens within<br />

Gomarda Formation (NACSN, 1983), similar to <strong>the</strong> Daihan Sandstone Member<br />

(Patranabis-Deb and Chaudhuri, 2008). The stratigraphical position, lithological<br />

characteristics and <strong>the</strong> facies assemblages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> formation C are similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Kansapathar Formation and designated as <strong>the</strong> Kansapathar Formation. The<br />

formations D and E conformably overlie <strong>the</strong> Kansapathar Formation, and are<br />

correlatable with <strong>the</strong> Charmuria Formation or Sarangarh Formation and Gunderdehi<br />

Shale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Raipur Group respectively.<br />

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