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Environmental Assessment - Tennessee Valley Authority

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The third phase is a 24-inch-diameter finished water line crossing the <strong>Tennessee</strong> River at<br />

TRM 591.6L (see Figure 1). The river crossing is being proposed to replace the former<br />

water line that was on the old US 11 bridge, which was demolished and replaced in 2003.<br />

The new US 11 bridge is not capable of supporting a 24-inch water line. The water line<br />

would be trenched 3 feet deep, down each bank to elevation 721 feet and properly<br />

anchored to the river bottom for the remainder of the crossing. The top of all anchors would<br />

be below 721 feet elevation. The pipe used in the river crossing would consist of Class 250<br />

cement-lined ductile iron ball joint pipe. The pipe is designed to provide a deflection angle<br />

of 15 degrees.<br />

Section 26a of the <strong>Tennessee</strong> <strong>Valley</strong> <strong>Authority</strong> Act, requires that TVA approval be obtained<br />

prior to the construction, operation, or maintenance of a structure or construction activity<br />

affecting navigation, flood control, or public lands. Therefore TVA’s action would be to<br />

make a decision on the Section 26a approval request for the construction of a new 20-MGD<br />

water intake and 48-inch raw water pipeline at the Loudon Utilities WTP and crossing of the<br />

<strong>Tennessee</strong> River by a 24-inch-diameter water line under Section 26a of the TVA Act. To<br />

address the potential environmental impacts of the proposal, TVA has agreed to be the lead<br />

agency cooperating with the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) in the<br />

preparation of this environmental assessment (EA). USACE’s action would be to approve<br />

the project under Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act and Section 404 of the Clean<br />

Water Act.<br />

Other <strong>Environmental</strong> Reviews and Documentation<br />

Categorical Exclusion Checklist Number 19649 (TVA 2009b)<br />

On March 13, 2009, TVA completed an environmental review and approved Phase 1 of the<br />

proposed LUB water intake and pipeline project to repair and maintain the existing water<br />

pipeline and intake (see Attachment B).<br />

Section 26a Approval for <strong>Tennessee</strong> State Route 2 (US 11) Bridge Over the <strong>Tennessee</strong><br />

River <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> and Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) (TVA 2002)<br />

In April 2002, TVA completed an EA and FONSI for the replacement of the US 11 bridge<br />

over the <strong>Tennessee</strong> River at TRM 591.6 near Loudon, <strong>Tennessee</strong>. Under the Preferred<br />

Alternative to construct a new bridge, there was the potential to kill or harm individuals of<br />

the endangered pink mucket and orangefoot pimpleback mussels. Commitments and<br />

additional requirements from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) revised<br />

biological opinion (BO) reduced all impacts to the aquatic animals to insignificant levels. In<br />

addition, a memorandum of agreement between the <strong>Tennessee</strong> State Historic Preservation<br />

Officer (SHPO), the <strong>Tennessee</strong> Department of Transportation, Federal Highway<br />

Administration, <strong>Tennessee</strong> Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), and the<br />

Eastern Band of the Cherokee Indians ensured the recovery and preservation of any<br />

archaeological information from an archaeological site that would be adversely affected by<br />

the proposed project. The bridge has been successfully constructed with the application of<br />

the conditions and mitigation and is currently in service.<br />

2

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