Financing sustainable energy - Ministerial Conference
Financing sustainable energy - Ministerial Conference
Financing sustainable energy - Ministerial Conference
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In brief<br />
KfW Entwicklungsbank is one of the leading financiers.<br />
KfW Entwicklungsbank and the IBRD are the two leading donor agencies for renewable energies in<br />
developing countries. This has been published by the global policy network REN21 (Renewable<br />
Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century) in the new Global Status Report 2006.<br />
Under German Financial Cooperation KfW Entwicklungsbank committed EUR 331 million as well<br />
as an additional EUR 170 million under the Special Facility for Renewable Energies and Energy<br />
Efficiency for projects in this area in 2005.<br />
The World Bank (IBRD) committed development loans in a total of EUR 475 million for projects in<br />
this sector.<br />
KfW Special Facility for Renewable Energies and Energy Efficiency<br />
KfW's Special Facility is used to finance investment in renewable energies and <strong>energy</strong> efficiency.<br />
Acting on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development<br />
(BMZ), KfW Entwicklungsbank is providing EUR 500 million in additional funds for renewable<br />
energies and <strong>energy</strong> efficiency in developing countries, thus assuming a pioneering role in the<br />
<strong>energy</strong> turnaround.<br />
Owing to the great demand from the partner countries, two years after the launch of the Special<br />
Facility the BMZ has already committed EUR 300 million instead of the planned EUR 200 million.<br />
Nine projects are being financed in Marocco, Azerbaijan, India, Brazil, Chile, the Andes, Ukraine<br />
and Montenegro.<br />
Numerous proposals have also been received from partner countries for 2007 and 2008. KfW<br />
Entwicklungsbank is currently reviewing these proposals to determine which are eligible for<br />
promotion under the Special Facility.<br />
Carbon Fund is successful<br />
The Carbon Fund of KfW Bankengruppe, which handles the trading in emission certificates in<br />
accordance with the rules of the Kyoto Protocol, has met with a positive response. 26 companies<br />
and institutions from Germany and abroad participated in the first tranche with a total amount of<br />
almost EUR 84 million. Thus, the planned volume was exceeded by 70%. At the end of October<br />
purchase agreements or letters of intent had already been concluded to acquire certificates<br />
covering 50% of the Fund volume. The Carbon Fund purchases the certificates in developing and<br />
transforming countries, where environmentally friendly technology reduces the emission of<br />
greenhouse gases The Fund acquires the certificates on a trust basis and channels them to<br />
German and European companies, thus enabling them to meet their climate protection obligations.<br />
The Fund makes KfW Bankengruppe one of the pioneers paving the way for commercial carbon<br />
credits trading.<br />
Source: Roland Bunzenthal from FC Paper February 2007<br />
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