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May 2011 Newsletter - West Australian Marathon Club

May 2011 Newsletter - West Australian Marathon Club

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Greenwich Means Time<br />

London marathon report by Kevin Hewitt<br />

Iron, Every Runner’s Secret Weapon<br />

By David Bryant<br />

It must be marathon morning. I’ve been awake for<br />

about an hour. It is marathon morning. Why is it, after<br />

seven marathons, I still sleep badly the night before<br />

the big day?<br />

Everything has been laid out in readiness, including<br />

my lucky ‘BigKev shirt’ I’d had made for my maiden<br />

marathon 24 months earlier, right here in London. I<br />

eat my porridge whilst checking in with ‘my girls’ back<br />

home, promising to text once I’ve finished. I doublecheck<br />

my day’s supplies. Time to go.<br />

On marathon day all public transport is free for<br />

runners. I approach the Tube’s entry barriers and<br />

proudly lift my sweatshirt to reveal 39350. The guard<br />

opens the gate, wishing me luck. At Charing Cross,<br />

I jump on the train, which quickly fills with runners.<br />

I’m sitting with a veteran – this is his 10th consecutive<br />

London marathon and his last, which he’s stoical<br />

about. He’s sitting next to a first timer; a young chap<br />

who’d never been to London until yesterday. He’ll see it<br />

at its best today!<br />

We alight at Greenwich station and follow everyone<br />

to one of the three starting points for today’s 35,000<br />

runners. I settle down, eat a banana and some trail<br />

mix, sipping water and tea. Mickey Mouse is running<br />

today and is asleep against the tree next to me. I walk<br />

past Adam and Eve. Batman is in the queue for the<br />

loo. London’s marathon is a spectacle - today I’ll see<br />

a rhinoceros, helicopter, a couple getting married, Mr<br />

Bump, a transvestite and two men in a ‘Borat Mankini’<br />

- I’ll later pass one at 30 kilometres, asking him “how’s<br />

the chaffing?” He turned to me, and with painful<br />

acceptance, simply answered: “bad”.<br />

The crowds of up to a million people cheer you on<br />

throughout. And with ‘BigKev’ emblazoned on my<br />

chest and visor, their encouragement makes my day.<br />

Londoners really come together on marathon day.<br />

Pubs along the course open early, and there are BBQs,<br />

parties and bands. One of the best is about three<br />

kilometres in. And this year, they decided to all dress<br />

up in Halloween attire. Further on, a priest and his<br />

congregation are sprinkling Holy Water on runners<br />

within range.<br />

Today the crowd will offer me orange segments, water,<br />

Jelly Babies and other sweets, chocolate, bananas and<br />

even beer!<br />

London’s marathon is the world’s largest fundraising<br />

event, banking over £50 million (A$80 million) for<br />

hundreds of worthwhile causes. Everyone promotes<br />

their cause (and motivation) on their shirts. You read<br />

as you run: “This is for you, Mum”, “In memory of my<br />

sister.” One chap lost five members of his family. It<br />

certainly puts a whole lot into perspective.<br />

Halfway is Tower Bridge, right next to the Tower of<br />

London. A truly amazing sight. I feel okay. I know the<br />

real marathon is the mental one I’ll fight in about 10km.<br />

The 35km mark is where my Godson will be. I see him<br />

being held aloft like an F1 trophy. I pull over, tickle his<br />

tummy, say hi to his parents and another dear friend,<br />

and then set off. I can do this.<br />

500m to go and a chap in front of me starts to walk. I pat<br />

him on the back and quietly say “come on”. He snaps<br />

out of it, thanks me and runs off. I encourage others<br />

doing the same – we’ve come this far together, we<br />

should all help one another. All but one responds and<br />

run to the finish. The crowd’s roars get even louder.<br />

I cross the line: 4:38. I’m surprised as it’d felt much<br />

quicker. I walk up one of the ramps so the race<br />

volunteers can remove my timing chip (take note<br />

Chevron). Off the other end and my medal is donned.<br />

Now it’s official.<br />

“Will you do it again next year?” I’m asked<br />

Absolutely.”<br />

Kevin “Big Kev” Hewitt finds energy for a smile during the<br />

London <strong>Marathon</strong>. Photo credit: <strong>Marathon</strong> Foto<br />

Carbohydrates, Protein, Water, Electrolytes. These are<br />

the words which would resonate with most runners<br />

concerning a runner’s diet. Yet the trace mineral<br />

iron, which is often neglected in a runner’s diet, is as<br />

important, if not more vital for a runner to not only<br />

ensure wellbeing, but to optimize performance.<br />

Iron is vital for producing haemoglobin, a compound<br />

that carries oxygen through the blood to the organs.<br />

I’m sure we can all appreciate the need for oxygen<br />

transport when we recall our most recent race. It<br />

makes sense then that adequate iron levels are an<br />

imperative part of any runner’s diet.<br />

An iron-depleted state is what many might recognise<br />

as iron deficiency anaemia. Ultimately, this makes the<br />

body less aerobically efficient, constantly feeling weak<br />

and fatigued. Iron deficiency anaemia is commonly<br />

associated with female athletes, however it is of equal<br />

importance to the male athlete.<br />

I can attest to this from personal experience. I can<br />

recall attempting one of JK’s (Jon Kappler) Tuesday<br />

night intervals and, unable to breathe as I came<br />

around the last bend of the track, having to stop. This<br />

was the alarm bell I needed to get a blood test to<br />

determine my iron levels. It was no suprise to discover<br />

that my iron/ferritin levels were extremely low.<br />

Fast forward three years, a nutrition degree and having<br />

just completed my first marathon in under three hours<br />

in Zurich, I can now say I am more energised and<br />

running better than ever. The secret? Well I have tried<br />

it all. Iron tablets, iron injections, iron infusions (not<br />

pretty). Still this did not work.<br />

Instead, I went back to basics and applied my nutrition<br />

degree:<br />

• Lean red meat 3 times per week. There are two<br />

different types of iron: Heme and nonheme iron. Heme<br />

iron is found in all animal products, such as red meat,<br />

and most easily absorbed by the body. Nonheme iron<br />

is found in plant foods such as lentils and beans.<br />

Unfortunately for vegetarians, the body is much better<br />

at absorbing heme iorn than nonheme iron.<br />

• Although bran cereal is high in fibre, limit<br />

consumption to 1-2 times per week. Bran has an<br />

inhibitory effect on iron absorption.<br />

• 10 dried apricots a day. Potent iron source for the<br />

vegetarian runner.<br />

No, it’s not surgery or a mime, it’s Jon Kappler and David<br />

Bryant at the Zurich <strong>Marathon</strong>. Photo Credit: Beat Gerber<br />

• Consume vitamin c with iron foods. (Think fruit and<br />

vegetables not a vitamin c tablet). For example, sea<br />

mussels in chilli tomato sauce, Thai beef salad with<br />

lime and vegetables, iron-fortified cereal with fruit.<br />

• English spinach with salads. Iceberg/cos lettuce<br />

has as much nutritional value as plastic. English<br />

spinach, on the other hand, is high in nonheme iron.<br />

• Eliminate tea, coffee, red wine and cocoa with<br />

meals. They all have a compound known as tannin,<br />

which inhibit the absorption of iron. That cup of tea<br />

with your bowl of cereal or the red wine with your<br />

juicy steak is doing you more harm than good. If you<br />

must, have these drinks at least 30 minutes after<br />

your meal.<br />

• Other iron sources from most to least potent<br />

include:<br />

Heme Iron: Lean red meat, oysters, mussels, dark<br />

turkey meat, chicken, tuna, crab.<br />

Noneheme: Iron fortified cereal, soybeans, lentils,<br />

tofu, spinach, raisins, wholemeal bread.<br />

So next time you book an appointment with a specialist<br />

to improve your running performance such as a physio,<br />

masseuse, chiropractor or strength trainer, also<br />

consider consulting your doctor or nutritionist on your<br />

iron status. The power of food in its rawest form can<br />

and will amaze you!<br />

David Bryant<br />

BSc. Health Science & Nutrition<br />

(David can be contacted on 0415264108)<br />

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