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A samurai is “one who serves.” In ancient times, the term described ...

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Chapter 2<br />

Pupil Pages 56–97<br />

The Samurai <strong>In</strong>teractive Reading, page 83<br />

Go Beyond an <strong>In</strong>formational Text<br />

Research Template The <strong>samurai</strong> of long ago provide a fascinating<br />

topic for research. Use <strong>the</strong> template below to learn more about <strong>the</strong>se<br />

warriors of feudal Japan.<br />

Project Samurai<br />

Questions for Research Resource<br />

Who were <strong>the</strong> <strong>samurai</strong>?<br />

When did <strong>the</strong>y live?<br />

What was <strong>the</strong>ir purpose?<br />

Why were <strong>the</strong>y so feared?<br />

Why did <strong>the</strong>y cease to ex<strong>is</strong>t?<br />

88 Chapter 2 Characters: The People You’ll Meet<br />

Folk tales often provide fanciful explanations for everyday events.<br />

We don’t really believe <strong>the</strong>se explanations—or do we? Both<br />

“The Spider Weaver” and “The Grateful Statues” describe strange,<br />

wonderful happenings. Whe<strong>the</strong>r you believe <strong>the</strong>se stories or not,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re’s something valuable to be learned.<br />

Here’s what you need to know before you begin <strong>the</strong>se folk tales:<br />

• Jizo <strong>is</strong> a Japanese Buddha <strong>who</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> protector of children.<br />

• Traditionally Japanese people celebrate <strong>the</strong> new year by<br />

eating special foods. Sweet, sticky rice cakes are a traditional<br />

new year’s food.<br />

Reading<br />

Standard 3.2<br />

Analyze <strong>the</strong><br />

effect of <strong>the</strong><br />

qualities of<br />

<strong>the</strong> character<br />

(for example,<br />

courage or<br />

cowardice,<br />

ambition or<br />

laziness) on<br />

<strong>the</strong> plot and<br />

resolution of<br />

<strong>the</strong> conflict.<br />

retold by Florence Sakade<br />

The Spider Weaver<br />

Long ago <strong>the</strong>re was a young farmer named Yosaku. One day<br />

he was working in <strong>the</strong> fields and saw a snake getting ready<br />

to eat a spider. Yosaku felt very sorry for <strong>the</strong> spider. So he<br />

ran at <strong>the</strong> snake with h<strong>is</strong> hoe and drove <strong>the</strong> snake away,<br />

thus saving <strong>the</strong> spider’s life. Then <strong>the</strong> spider d<strong>is</strong>appeared<br />

into <strong>the</strong> grass, but first it seemed to pause a minute and<br />

bow in thanks toward Yosaku.<br />

What amazing event <strong>is</strong><br />

related in th<strong>is</strong> paragraph?<br />

Underline it.<br />

The spider bows in<br />

thanks to Yosaku.<br />

From Japanese Children’s Favorite Stories, edited by Florence Sakade. Copyright © 1958 by Charles E. Tuttle<br />

Co., <strong>In</strong>c. Reprinted by perm<strong>is</strong>sion of Charles E. Tuttle Co., <strong>In</strong>c. of Boston, MA, and Tokyo, Japan.<br />

Two Japanese Folk Tales 89<br />

164 <strong>In</strong>teractive Reading: Teacher’s Edition

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