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Navy Today May 09 | Issue 143 - Royal New Zealand Navy

Navy Today May 09 | Issue 143 - Royal New Zealand Navy

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JOINT FORCES<br />

OH 08-0144-15<br />

$12 million in live ammunition costs by replacing<br />

it with the virtual kind. But the benefits of<br />

the Army Simulation Centres are not just cost<br />

savings.<br />

‘You can play a whole scenario. In some<br />

countries it’s normal for everyone to carry a gun<br />

– this doesn’t mean they are a threat. Simulation<br />

can help soldiers make better decisions<br />

faster in this kind of environment,’ says MAJ<br />

Peter Curran, commanding the Army Simulation<br />

Centre. ‘You can use night time scenarios,<br />

or simulate bad weather; see vehicles of other<br />

armies or fire specific weapons. You can visit<br />

places on the other side of the world that are<br />

created so realistically, you would know your<br />

way around when you got there in person.’<br />

‘Scenarios must underpin the respective<br />

unit’s mission essential tasks – otherwise<br />

the training is pointless,’ says MAJ Curran.<br />

“Training for operations is not a game and if<br />

you come to the Simulation Centre for training<br />

you’d better be prepared take it seriously.”<br />

Soldiers using weapons at the WTS range<br />

need to show the same consideration for<br />

safety that they would normally. If soldiers are<br />

allowed to adopt bad habits using simulated<br />

weapons there is a danger that this will translate<br />

into live firing and this is to be avoided at<br />

all costs. In real life ammunition and fuel is restricted<br />

and death and injuries are permanent.<br />

It’s about giving soldiers and commanders an<br />

understanding of their actions by putting them<br />

into a range of challenging life or death virtual<br />

situations that can not otherwise be replicated<br />

in the real world<br />

MAJ Curran explains, ‘the value of simulation<br />

is exponential and the benefits of using it are<br />

significant and cost effective.<br />

‘We have been preoccupied with the technical<br />

part – the software and hardware – but<br />

now need to focus on the tactical application<br />

of simulation and start including it in training,<br />

as well as in instructor training. Simulation is<br />

like a Porsche, which until now, has been kept<br />

in the garage; we’re going to dust it off, take<br />

it out on the road and see how fast we can<br />

make it go…’<br />

ARMY RESERVES<br />

GAIN AN INSIGHT<br />

INTO NAVY LIFE<br />

THE ARMY<br />

simulation centre<br />

By LT Jeremy Seed,<br />

3 Auck North<br />

Many in the <strong>Navy</strong> are familiar with our Bridge Simulator – a life size computer ‘game’ that<br />

you step into and find yourself on the bridge of a ship. Now at the three main Army camps<br />

there is something similar - but for the soldiers. Suzy Kilpatrick of DCG reports.<br />

Simulation in the military has come a long<br />

way - now computer programmes allow a huge<br />

array of Computer Generated Imagery (CGI)<br />

effects. It’s possible to watch your simulated<br />

fellow soldier blinking at you and hear the sound<br />

of yourself crawling along the ground to avoid<br />

hostile fire. You can fire a Steyr at a target on<br />

the screen, hear the blast, and feel the recoil,<br />

all without using any ammunition. What started<br />

as computer games for kids has now become a<br />

vital tool for developing and enhancing military<br />

skills around the world.<br />

The Army Simulation Centres are in Linton,<br />

Waiouru and Burnham. Many Army personnel<br />

are now familiar with the Virtual Battlefield,<br />

SteelBeasts, the Indirect Fire Trainer and, more<br />

recently, the Weapon Training System (WTS)<br />

which was installed in Waiouru last year. The<br />

systems utilise a range of hardware such as<br />

keypads, joysticks, binoculars, headphones,<br />

adapted artillery, speakers, small monitors and<br />

projected screens.<br />

Because the same small arms are used<br />

across the <strong>Navy</strong>, Army and Air Force, it is<br />

therefore possible that all three Services may<br />

use the WTS to practice and maintain their<br />

firing skills.<br />

The Army has invested heavily in this technology,<br />

and it seems to be paying off. For example,<br />

the WTS in Waiouru has saved about<br />

Members of the ship’s company of<br />

HMNZS Philomel could be forgiven<br />

for thinking their base had been<br />

taken over by the Army in February,<br />

when fifty-five soldiers descended<br />

on Devonport. The soldiers were<br />

from the 3rd Auckland Northland<br />

Battalion (3 Auck North), <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Zealand</strong> Infantry Regiment, a Territorial<br />

Force (TF) unit based in Grey<br />

Lynn, Auckland. The officers and senior<br />

NCOs of the Battalion marched<br />

aboard Philomel for eight days of<br />

instruction on the newly introduced<br />

Army Leadership Framework and,<br />

to complete physical competency<br />

tests.<br />

3 Auck North Commanding Officer,<br />

LTCOL Chris Powell said Philomel<br />

provided an ideal location for the<br />

battalion’s training activities. “Philomel’s<br />

messing, accommodation and<br />

classroom facilities gave us an ideal<br />

location close to our headquarters<br />

and easy to travel to for our person-<br />

After the battle efficiency test: LTCOL Powell, WOMM Mick OCarroll<br />

(who proved he can keep up with the Army!) & WO1 Grant Payton<br />

nel. The added advantage of a large<br />

military establishment like Philomel is<br />

that TF personnel snap straight into a<br />

regimental mind-set when they march in.<br />

That meant that with only eight days we<br />

could fit as much training as we wanted<br />

to into that time and we knew the team<br />

would be motivated and focused from<br />

day one”, said LTCOL Powell.<br />

While the classroom- based activities<br />

kept the Battalion’s command element<br />

busy, they also took time out of their<br />

training schedule to take a guided tour<br />

of HMNZS Canterbury. The training<br />

finished on 14 February with a Battle<br />

Efficiency Test which saw the soldiers<br />

march 12 km carrying full equipment<br />

then undertake a series of physical<br />

tests.<br />

They marked the end of their Annual<br />

Field Exercise with a BBQ. “AFE was<br />

a resounding success and the hospitality<br />

we received from Philomel’s<br />

company went a long way to making<br />

it the success it was. Living on board<br />

enabled Battalion members to get<br />

an insight into <strong>Navy</strong> life and culture<br />

and this was the first time many of<br />

our personnel had experience of the<br />

<strong>Navy</strong>. Exposure to the <strong>Navy</strong> in this<br />

way has had an extremely positive<br />

impact and increased the understanding<br />

and awareness amongst all<br />

our attendees,” said LTCOL Powell.<br />

38 NT<strong>143</strong>MAY<strong>09</strong> WWW.NAVY.MIL.NZ<br />

WWW.NAVY.MIL.NZ NT<strong>143</strong>MAY<strong>09</strong> 39

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