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Responsible Dog Ownership

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O odgovornem lastništvu psa<br />

from animals to man (zoonoses), as rabies, vaccination has been prescribed for animals, which<br />

may spread the disease from one species to another (e.g. foxes) and for animals, which may<br />

transmit the disease to man (dogs). Slovenia has long been successfully suppressing rabies in<br />

wildlife. However, as rabies is still present in the Slovenian territory, anti-rabies vaccination of<br />

dogs is compulsory. Thus, the possible transmission of disease from wildlife via dogs to man<br />

is prevented.<br />

<strong>Dog</strong>s are to be vaccinated against rabies for the first time no later than at three months of<br />

age. <strong>Dog</strong>s may be vaccinated against rabies before they are three months old. In such a case,<br />

an adequate vaccine shall be used.<br />

Re-vaccination is conducted within time periods specified by vaccine manufacturer, but no<br />

later than within 12 months from preceding vaccination.<br />

Prior to vaccination, the dog shall be given an agent against endoparasites (dehelmintisation).<br />

How many dogs may a person possess?<br />

According to provisions of the Veterinary Compliance Criteria Act it is allowed to possess up<br />

to 5 adult pet animals of the same species per apartment. More than 5 adult animals of the<br />

same species may be kept up to including 30 days within a period of 12 months.<br />

Apartment is a set of premises intended for permanent residence and forming a functional<br />

unit, normally with a single entrance and located in a residential or another building<br />

(summarised according to the Housing Act).<br />

11<br />

In case that you keep on a permanent basis more than 5 adult dogs, you shall be registered as<br />

breeder with VARS. This means that you need to comply with the additional requirements,<br />

including the additional premises, certain procedures, records etc. You should address an<br />

application to the nearest VARS Regional Office, on which basis you will be inspected by an<br />

official veterinarian, who shall assess the conditions under which you intend to breed dogs.<br />

The official veterinarian may issue a decision requiring certain amendments (dog run, hut,<br />

enclosure etc.) and indicating the maximum number of animals which you may keep and<br />

breed.<br />

Compliance of breeding conditions shall be assessed by official veterinarian on the basis of<br />

the Rules on the protection of pet animals. More details on such requirements may be found<br />

under “Taking care of a dog”.<br />

11

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