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Identification guide to the ant genera of Borneo - AntBase.net

Identification guide to the ant genera of Borneo - AntBase.net

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Y. HASHIMOTO<br />

Genus Dorylus Fabricius 1793<br />

Type species: Vespa helvola, by monotypy.<br />

Taxonomic Reference<br />

Subfamily Dorylinae<br />

Tribe Dorylini<br />

Fabricius, J. C.. 1793. En<strong>to</strong>mologia systematica emendata et aucta. Vol. 2. Christ. Gottl. Pr<strong>of</strong>t, Hafniae. 519 pp.<br />

Wilson, E.O. 1964 The true army <strong>ant</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indo-Australian area. Pacific Insects 6: 427-483<br />

Biology: Army <strong>ant</strong>s. Generalized preda<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

Genus Cladomyrma Wheeler 1920<br />

Subfamily Formicinae<br />

Tribe Brachymyrmecini<br />

Type species: Aphomomyrmex hewitti, by original designation.<br />

Taxonomic Reference<br />

Wheeler, W. M. 1920 The subfamilies <strong>of</strong> Formicidae, and o<strong>the</strong>r taxonomic notes. Psyche 27: 46-55.<br />

Agosti, D. 1991 Revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oriental <strong>ant</strong> genus Cladomyrma, with an out-line <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> higher classification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Formicinae Systematic En<strong>to</strong>mology 16: 293-310<br />

Habitat: Nests in live pithy<br />

Biology: Generalized foragers. Tend coccoids (Pseudococcidae) inside <strong>the</strong> nest hollows.<br />

Tribe Bregma<strong>to</strong>myrmini<br />

Genus Bregma<strong>to</strong>myrma Wheeler, 1929<br />

Type species: Bregma<strong>to</strong>myrma carnosa Wheeler, by original designation.<br />

Taxonomic Reference<br />

Wheeler, W. M. 1929. Three new <strong>genera</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>ant</strong>s from <strong>the</strong> Dutch East Indies. Amer. Mus. Nov. 349: 1-8.<br />

Note: Only single species, B. carnosa, (queen only) is known from <strong>Borneo</strong>.<br />

Tribe Camponotini<br />

Genus Camponotus Mayr 1861<br />

Type species: Formica ligniperda Latreille, designated by Bingham (1903).<br />

Taxonomic Reference<br />

Mayr, G. 1861 Die Europ‰ischen Formiciden. (Ameisen.)., Vienna. 80 pp.<br />

Habitat: Nests in ground, in dead wood, or in trees.<br />

Biology: Generalized foragers.<br />

Genus Echinopla Smith 1857<br />

Type species: Echinopla melanarc<strong>to</strong>s, designated by Wheeler (1911).<br />

Taxonomic Reference<br />

Smith, F. 1857 Catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, <strong>Borneo</strong>; Mount Ophir, Malacca;<br />

and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. J. Proc. Linn. Soc. London Zool. 2: 42-88.<br />

Habitat: Arboreal<br />

Biology: Foraging on trees<br />

146 Part 3 - COLLECTING, HANDLING, IDENTIFICATION AND STORAGE FOR SELECTED GROUPS

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