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Power Dividers, Couplers and Combiners Combiners

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Other Phase Relationships<br />

• Hybrid ring (“rat race”)<br />

coupler<br />

– Input at P1 divides between<br />

P2 <strong>and</strong> P3 with equal phase.<br />

– Input at P4 divides between<br />

P2 <strong>and</strong> P3 with 180º phase<br />

difference.<br />

– P1 <strong>and</strong> P4 are isolated.<br />

• Branch line coupler<br />

– Line sections are 90º long at<br />

center frequency.<br />

– Input at P1 divides between<br />

P2 <strong>and</strong> P3 with 90º phase<br />

difference.<br />

– Two-section coupler shown.<br />

Besser Associates<br />

©Besser Associates, Inc. 2012 All rights reserved<br />

Besser Associates

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