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16.Ulusal Sıvıhal Fiziği Sempozyumu - Piri Reis Üniversitesi

16.Ulusal Sıvıhal Fiziği Sempozyumu - Piri Reis Üniversitesi

16.Ulusal Sıvıhal Fiziği Sempozyumu - Piri Reis Üniversitesi

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AC Conduction Mechanism in Nafion<br />

E. Öztürk Yılmaz 1 , D.Değer 1 , K.Ulutaş 1 , H. Deligöz 2<br />

1 Ġstanbul University, Science Faculty, Physics Department, Vezneciler, Istanbul,<br />

Turkey<br />

2 Ġstanbul University, Engineering Faculty, Chemical Engineering Department,<br />

Avcılar, Istanbul, Turkey.<br />

Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is a promising power source for<br />

clean energy and is expected to be used as a portable power source. The<br />

most important part of fuel cell is polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM)<br />

[1–2]. Although Nafion membranes exhibit good performance and<br />

durability during fuel cell operation, it has some absence like low<br />

proton conductivity at high temperature, low mechanical strength and a<br />

low glass transition temperature in a fully hydrated state [1-3]. On the<br />

other side electrical characterizations of Nafion membranes are needed<br />

to provide a general insight on their conductivity mechanism.<br />

In this study, the ac conductivity of Nafion ® 117 (thickness 175µ) have<br />

been determined in 10Hz -20MHz frequency range and -173K - 273K<br />

temperature range. It was found that the ac conductivity of the Nafion<br />

has been occurred proportional with ω s, s

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