James Jepson Binns - The Binns Family
James Jepson Binns - The Binns Family
James Jepson Binns - The Binns Family
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T H E BINNS NEWSLETTER<br />
Num ber 8<br />
Autumn 2004<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> Connections<br />
What’s New<br />
It has become something<br />
of a tradition<br />
that publication of the<br />
News Letter is a<br />
somewhat rare and<br />
d e l a y e d event.<br />
Apologies to all those<br />
who have been disappointed.<br />
You previous<br />
editor, Leslie<br />
<strong>Binns</strong>, after many<br />
years of loyal and<br />
stalwart service has<br />
relinquished the task,<br />
although his interest<br />
and help will continue<br />
to be highly<br />
valued in the future.<br />
Your new editor is<br />
David <strong>Binns</strong> whose<br />
family hails from<br />
Cullingworth,YKS.<br />
He now lives in retirement<br />
with his wife<br />
in North Shields,<br />
Tyne and Wear.<br />
Alan P. <strong>Binns</strong> continues<br />
to look after the<br />
distribution of hard<br />
copies to our friends<br />
who do not have<br />
internet access. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
will also be an important<br />
change to the<br />
way in which future<br />
editions of the magazine<br />
will be produced<br />
and hopefully this<br />
will facilitate more<br />
frequent editions. It’s<br />
up to you how well<br />
this works, as you<br />
will realise, as you<br />
read about the website<br />
developments.<br />
<strong>The</strong>binnsfamily.org. uk.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Binns</strong> <strong>Family</strong><br />
now has an up to date<br />
web site that contains<br />
all the data of Bindex.<br />
<strong>The</strong> data is easy<br />
to update and corrections,<br />
edits, and the<br />
addition of new data<br />
can be initiated by<br />
users themselves.<br />
Additionally the site<br />
has a message board<br />
and discussion forums.<br />
It is hoped that<br />
users will find this to<br />
be a good way of<br />
making and maintaining<br />
contact with other<br />
family members. Any<br />
articles or information<br />
that users wish to<br />
have published,<br />
should be posted on<br />
the message board<br />
and periodically, after<br />
editing, these will<br />
form the basis of future<br />
hard copy magazines.<br />
T. David <strong>Binns</strong>, Your New Editor<br />
Finally many thanks<br />
to all those who have<br />
so generously financially<br />
supported the<br />
printing and distribution<br />
of this and previous<br />
News Letters. If<br />
you have enjoyed this<br />
edition of the newsletter<br />
and would like<br />
to make a donation<br />
toward the printing<br />
and distribution costs<br />
of further editions<br />
then you can send<br />
cheques payable to T.<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> at 103 Haswell<br />
Gardens, North<br />
Shields, Tyne and<br />
Wear. NE30 2DR.<br />
A heart felt thank you<br />
is due to Ian <strong>Binns</strong><br />
and Peach Digital<br />
Ltd. for their unstinting<br />
efforts in providing<br />
a web site and securing<br />
the registration<br />
of thebinnsfamily.org.uk.<br />
Ins ide this issue:<br />
Military Men/ “In <strong>The</strong> Churchyard 2-3<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> Tales and a Sad Death 4<br />
American Connections 5-7<br />
Musical <strong>Binns</strong> 8<br />
Harold Lister <strong>Binns</strong> 9<br />
Convicts and Robbers 10<br />
Men of <strong>The</strong> Cloth/ A Girl Called Alice 11
Military Medal<br />
Left to right Arthur <strong>Binns</strong>, M. M. (1893-1956),<br />
his mother Sarah Ann Jones (1868-1943), sister<br />
Emmie Elizabeth <strong>Binns</strong> (1898-1972) standing,<br />
sister Lily <strong>Binns</strong> (1903-1987) sitting, father<br />
Walter Atkinson <strong>Binns</strong> (1866-1945),<br />
brother Thomas Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong> (1895-1972),<br />
brother Clifford <strong>Binns</strong> (1900-1980) sitting.<br />
Taken at Oakworth, Keighley.<br />
Your editor remembers that his<br />
Uncles Arthur <strong>Binns</strong> and Thomas<br />
Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong> both<br />
served in World War I. On June<br />
23, 1917, <strong>The</strong> Keighley News<br />
carried the following report:<br />
“ Private A. <strong>Binns</strong>, of Oakworth,<br />
[ Keighley] has been<br />
awarded the Military Medal for<br />
bravery on the field. He was a<br />
school teacher at Thurnscoe<br />
Council School before enlistment,<br />
and was educated at the<br />
Keighley Trade and Grammar<br />
School and the Sheffield Training<br />
college. He had served in<br />
Egypt before going to France,<br />
fifteen months ago. In his last<br />
letter home he says: “We have<br />
been into old Fritz’s trench once<br />
again. It was pretty exciting at<br />
the time, but here we are still<br />
merry and bright and looking<br />
forward to the time when we can<br />
be civilised again. Now, I am<br />
sporting a little bit of ribbon<br />
above my left pocket which signifies<br />
that I have been awarded<br />
the Military Medal. When we<br />
went over the lid and got into the<br />
trenches one of those nice people,<br />
the Germans threw a handgrenade<br />
into the trench. I<br />
grabbed it and pitched it out before<br />
it exploded. It went off in<br />
the air, but did not hurt anybody.<br />
Of course if I had left it alone it<br />
would have laid three or four of<br />
us out. Another brother is serving<br />
at the front.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> following year and not long<br />
before the end of the War, <strong>The</strong><br />
Bradford Weekly Telegraph of<br />
16 th August 1918 said :”<strong>Binns</strong><br />
Pte. A. Military Medallist, West<br />
Yorkshire Regiment and 19<br />
Commercial Street, Oakworth<br />
who was reported missing in<br />
March is a prisoner of war.” Fortunately<br />
he returned home safely<br />
to marry his fiancée, Alice Ingham<br />
of Stanbury in February<br />
1919.<br />
I grabbed it and pitched it out<br />
before it exploded<br />
Thomas Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong>, his<br />
brother also served with the<br />
West Yorkshire Regiment and<br />
the Irish Fusiliers in Egypt and<br />
in France. Although he too survived<br />
the War, he was less fortunate<br />
than his brother, in that during<br />
the four years he served, he<br />
was wounded four times. He was<br />
not awarded any prestigious<br />
medals for gallantry but he hung<br />
those he did win behind the<br />
privy door where he could be<br />
certain that everybody in the<br />
household would be sure to see<br />
and admire them.<br />
Page 2
In <strong>The</strong> Churchyard<br />
by Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Tombs of my fathers a lesson I’d learn<br />
As over your ashes I musingly yearn<br />
<strong>The</strong> world can no longer cause sorrow to you<br />
Your pinions grow stronger beyond the bright blue<br />
Your lot upon earth was much toil and care<br />
Now you are reposing in realms bright and fair<br />
You toil’d out your life for a world cold and proud<br />
And what did it give you a coffin and shroud<br />
And such awaits me at the end of my span<br />
For dust unto dust is the lot of frail man<br />
<strong>The</strong>n why do I live? And for what am I sent<br />
Unto what purpose ought life to be spent<br />
To do what I can for the good of my kind<br />
A good name to get a heaven to find.<br />
Written in 1868 by Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong>, 1831-1914 and published in the Manchester<br />
Magazine in October 1882.<br />
Wilkinson <strong>Binns</strong> c 1855<br />
Wilkinson’s parents and probably his grandparents were buried in Haworth churchyard<br />
Fallen Ancestors<br />
George Herbert <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Lilian Vear of York tells us<br />
about her Uncle George Herbert<br />
<strong>Binns</strong>, known as Bert, who<br />
served in the 9 th Battalion of the<br />
Royal Scots. He died 12 th April<br />
1916, only three months before<br />
his 21 st birthday. He is remembered<br />
on the Ploegsheert Memorial<br />
at Hainault, Belgium and<br />
also on the Royal Scots panel in<br />
the chapel at Edinburgh Castle.<br />
His two brothers also served but<br />
returned home safely.<br />
Archie <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Rebekah <strong>Binns</strong> wrote to tell us<br />
about her grandfather Archie<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> who was born in 1899 and<br />
died in 1971. Archie wrote over<br />
20 books including Lightship,<br />
You Rolling River, <strong>The</strong> Land is<br />
Bright, <strong>The</strong> Laurels are Cut<br />
Down, Peter Skeyeogden, and<br />
Mrs. Fiske. His parents were<br />
Frank <strong>Binns</strong> and Atlanta Sarah<br />
Makwah. Archie has 3 brothers -<br />
Robert, Graham, and Jack – and<br />
Rebekah wonders if she is related<br />
to a man named Jack <strong>Binns</strong><br />
who was the famous CQD officer<br />
on the Republic when it was<br />
sinking.<br />
We also heard from Kathy Willems<br />
who is also related to<br />
Archie.<br />
Kathy Willems and Rebekah <strong>Binns</strong><br />
about their Grandfather<br />
Archie <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Page 3
Sara Sheldon Writes...<br />
Before my grandfather died, he<br />
received a very interesting book.<br />
It is a family record book of<br />
births and deaths hand-written<br />
by David <strong>Binns</strong>, b.1721, d. 1801,<br />
son of John and Abigail. It was<br />
then given to his son Jonathan.<br />
<strong>The</strong> listing starts with his parents<br />
and keeps going. It has been<br />
passed down through the family<br />
to the present day. My mother<br />
and her sisters are listed in it.<br />
My mother does not know who<br />
gave it to my grandfather, but<br />
said it was right before he died.<br />
My mother also has an Account<br />
of Income and Expenses Received<br />
for Jonathan <strong>Binns</strong>, b.<br />
1789, son of Jonathan <strong>Binns</strong> and<br />
Sarah Whalley, who died 1796.<br />
His brother was David who<br />
came to America. He was the<br />
grandson of John and Abigail.<br />
<strong>The</strong> book is from 1797 and<br />
started at the death of his parents.<br />
It is John <strong>Binns</strong>'s handwri t-<br />
ing, listing the account of the income<br />
and expenses for his<br />
grandson Jonathan after the<br />
boy's parents died. <strong>The</strong> incomes<br />
are from one end of the book and<br />
then you turn it upside down and<br />
the expenses are written from the<br />
other direction. <strong>The</strong>re are rents<br />
listed received from Fairfield Estate<br />
and allowed for the maintenance<br />
for his grandson Jonathon.<br />
Payments were twice a year. It<br />
was kept till July 1810.<br />
A Sad Death<br />
From - <strong>The</strong> Times of December<br />
28 th 1900<br />
<strong>The</strong> death of Alfred <strong>Binns</strong> and<br />
Ann Moses each 25 years of age<br />
whose bodies were found at the<br />
bottom of a clay pit, was the<br />
subject of an adjourned inquest<br />
yesterday morning at Leeds.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y had been attending a wed-<br />
ding feast and were returning<br />
home on Saturday night when, it<br />
is supposed, they attempted to<br />
take a short cut and, in doing so,<br />
fell into a pit 61 feet deep, on<br />
sharp stones. A witness who<br />
found the bodies said the man<br />
and woman were trespassing.<br />
<strong>The</strong> jury returned a verdict of<br />
Misadventure.<br />
This could be Alfred’s family in<br />
1881 living at 14 Neville Street,<br />
Leeds - all born in Leeds.<br />
Mary Ann <strong>Binns</strong> age 38, a<br />
Widow and a Grocer, Walter<br />
BINNS age 16, a Confectioner,<br />
together with Frances E. age 14,<br />
Clara age 11 and the, possible,<br />
fateful Alfred then age 5.<br />
Alderman <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Margaret Page of Kidderminster<br />
drew our attention to <strong>The</strong> Valley<br />
Gardens – Harrogate, which<br />
Alan Titchmarsh has named as<br />
his favourite public park. Although<br />
developed gradually<br />
from the late 18 th century onwards<br />
a dramatic step forward<br />
was taken in 1911 when, “<br />
Alderman <strong>Binns</strong> forcibly incor-<br />
porated a large area of council<br />
land into the gardens by knocking<br />
down the dividing wall himself<br />
one night…”<br />
<strong>The</strong> photograph shows a Sunday<br />
afternoon family outing from York<br />
to the Valley Gardens about 1951<br />
Page 4
American Tales<br />
Lenawee County, Michigan<br />
Memories of Early Addison<br />
Brad Hess wrote to tell us about<br />
the references he found in Lenawee<br />
County Library to the<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> families who lived in the<br />
Addison area. He quotes from<br />
“Memories of Early Addison”,<br />
Adrian Public Library, R<br />
977.431:<br />
"Father of Chester <strong>Binns</strong> is Rev.<br />
Daniel <strong>Binns</strong> who came to Addison<br />
with parents in 1835."<br />
-<br />
"Who doesn't remember Chester<br />
<strong>Binns</strong>. His father, Rev. Daniel<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> lived on a farm North of<br />
Addison when we knew him. He<br />
was active and very well and favorably<br />
known in the ministry<br />
for any years. Chester appeared<br />
as a clerk in the general store of<br />
Charles A. Smith in 1878, when<br />
he as a very young man. In 1898<br />
he acquired the business from<br />
his former employer and then<br />
continued the business for himself<br />
for another stretch of twenty<br />
years, when he moved to Detroit<br />
to enter the employ of a...(next<br />
page missing)"<br />
"<strong>The</strong> first band we ever heard.<br />
Arve Swartout, Fred Kline and<br />
Fred <strong>Binns</strong> were among the musicians."<br />
-<br />
"Frank <strong>Binns</strong> has a deed to the<br />
place on which he now lives<br />
signed by President Martin Van-<br />
Buren, which has never been out<br />
of the family"<br />
-<br />
"Eighty Five years the principal<br />
business of Addison, or of Jackson's<br />
Mills, as it was then called,<br />
was the grist mill, saw mill , one<br />
or two cooper shops, a shoe<br />
shop, a tavern, and a carding machine,<br />
probably connected<br />
closely with the old saw mill<br />
close to where the city hall now<br />
stands. This was run by the<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> Brothers, Daniel and Joseph.<br />
Daniel was the father in<br />
law of Rev. DeWitt Mc. Louth<br />
(Which I have a picture of) of<br />
Addison. <strong>The</strong>y were the sons of<br />
<strong>James</strong> and Alice <strong>Binns</strong>, who<br />
came from England to Pennsylvania<br />
in 1817. One son, William<br />
stayed in Pennsylavania and the<br />
other four brothers (half brothers,<br />
some of them) Josh, Joseph,<br />
Wilson and Daniel, came to Addison.<br />
John's sons were Joseph,<br />
<strong>James</strong> and Richard. Joseph's<br />
children were Charles, Gideon,<br />
and Mrs. Tyler Newell. Wilson's<br />
children were Agnes (Mrs.<br />
George) Haight, Mary Smith,<br />
and Mrs. Stella Whitney.<br />
Daniel was the father of 13 children,<br />
most of whom are living.<br />
Several of them are well known<br />
here, having lived here until recently.<br />
Including Chester, an<br />
Addison merchant for a long<br />
time, and father of ex- Supt. Carl<br />
<strong>Binns</strong>, now of Detroit; Edwin,<br />
now in California and frequently<br />
mentioned in the courier; Alberta<br />
(Mrs. Albert) Lombard:<br />
Ethel (Mrs. DeWitt) McLouth.<br />
I think all the descendants of<br />
these people are eligible for<br />
Barnsley Connection<br />
Eileen Martin wrote to us to tell<br />
us about her Barnsley <strong>Binns</strong> connections.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y were mostly joiners,<br />
carpenters and millwrights.<br />
Jonas married Hannah nee<br />
Crawshaw in Barnsley c.1750<br />
and they had Charles 1751, John<br />
1753, William 1755, Thomas<br />
1757, Michael 1759, Anne 1762<br />
and Sally 1765, who were all<br />
born in Barnsley.<br />
William married Elizabeth Addy<br />
in 1783. <strong>The</strong>y had children Mary<br />
1783, William 1785, John 1788,<br />
Thomas 1791, Samuel 1794,<br />
Jonas 1795, Harriet-Ann 1797<br />
and Elizabeth 1801 – all in<br />
Barnsley. Jonas was a "man of<br />
letters" - wrote verse perhaps in<br />
support of the miners who were<br />
taking action about the awful<br />
conditions they endured; he died<br />
in Troy USA (NY or Michigan<br />
m a y b e ? ) in 1844.<br />
Samuel became an iron founder.<br />
Thomas built a house in 1820 for<br />
his bride Christiana, then turned<br />
it into a beerhouse (next door to<br />
brother Samuel's foundry, so<br />
there would be lots of dry<br />
throats) and later built a larger<br />
pub, the Dusty Miller, with a full<br />
licence (i.e. could sell wine and<br />
spirits as well as beer). Both<br />
Thomas and Samuel died in middle<br />
age, but father William lived<br />
until he was 88.<br />
Page 5
Letter from America<br />
This letter from Arthur William <strong>Binns</strong> (1858-1931) was written in 1890 from Springfield, Ohio,<br />
where he had settled with his wife, Emma Atha (1859-1929), who came from Hunslet. Arthur<br />
William was an engineer, or engine driver as we would say, and the letter describes a visit he<br />
made to San Francisco, California under the auspices of the Brotherhood of Locomotive<br />
Firemen and Engineers. <strong>The</strong> original letter is now sadly lost but this early transcription is by<br />
Joyce Kidd, to whom the editor is most grateful. Some of the language and expressions used<br />
would not now be regarded as acceptable but they do add a period flavour to the story.<br />
Dear Parents,<br />
I will try to go on with my travels,<br />
in the Golden West. I think I<br />
had better give you my trip to<br />
Monterey (pronounced Mont-eray).<br />
On Tuesday morning, by<br />
kind invitation of the Southern<br />
Pacific Railway Co., we went<br />
down to their Depot and took a<br />
free trip to Monterey. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />
a special train of nine cars to<br />
take us. <strong>The</strong> engine was gaily<br />
decorated with flags and flowers<br />
so we made quite a sensation at<br />
all the towns we passed through.<br />
We left San Francisco at 7.30 a.<br />
m. and after getting out of town<br />
we ran along the shore of the<br />
bay, with a range of hills on our<br />
right, the backbone of the land<br />
between the bay and the Pacific<br />
Ocean. <strong>The</strong>re was nothing striking<br />
in the scenery, level salt<br />
meadows on one side and pleasant<br />
farms and plantations on the<br />
other running up to the hills,<br />
which were mostly covered with<br />
scrub oaks. <strong>The</strong> first town of any<br />
size we stopped at was San Jose<br />
(Joz-a), here the Railway Co.<br />
sent a wagon load of Grapes<br />
onto the train, we could scarcely<br />
understand putting so many<br />
boxes onto an excursion train.<br />
As soon as the train got started<br />
again, we found out what it<br />
meant. <strong>The</strong> brakemen came into<br />
the cars carrying the boxes with<br />
the lids knocked off. Everybody<br />
had to help themselves as they<br />
went by. We were eating grapes<br />
all the way to Monterey and all<br />
the way back to Frisco, and<br />
some of the boxes were unopened<br />
yet, so I guess the station<br />
hands would have a feast on<br />
what we had left. We passed one<br />
place where we could see some<br />
of the effects of the Earthquake<br />
of the previous year. A farm<br />
house with new chimneys on it,<br />
the old ones were shaken down.<br />
About a quarter of a mile from<br />
the house was a big steep hill.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were streaks on it where<br />
the ground had cracked and the<br />
hill had slid down a little. I think<br />
they must have got a pretty good<br />
jarring about that place. We<br />
crossed the hills and got in sight<br />
of the Pacific about 11 a.m.,<br />
shortly afterwards we passed the<br />
town of Monterey and went on<br />
to Pacific Grove, 2 or 3 miles<br />
further; we were to stay here until<br />
2 p.m. when the train was to<br />
take us to Monterey to spend the<br />
balance of the day. On our arrival<br />
at Pacific Grove there was a<br />
lot of Camp Meeting people to<br />
meet us with a brass band. <strong>The</strong><br />
request was made for us to fall in<br />
behind their music and march to<br />
their grounds. We did so, and after<br />
going a few hundred yards,<br />
we came into a magnificent<br />
grove of pine trees. <strong>The</strong> trees<br />
were over 100 feet high, the<br />
cones on them were 3 to 6 inches<br />
long, and from the branches<br />
hung a regular canopy of moss.<br />
It was like a long light green<br />
beard. I got hold of some that<br />
hung down 4 feet. Under the<br />
trees were numerous long tables,<br />
all spread ready for dinner. <strong>The</strong><br />
leaders of the Methodist Conference<br />
which was going on at the<br />
time, bid us welcome to the Pacific<br />
Coast and Pacific Grove especially.<br />
After two or three of<br />
them had made their speeches of<br />
welcome they requested us to<br />
take seats at the tables and enjoy<br />
ourselves. <strong>The</strong> fare was good,<br />
consisting of beef, pork, tongue,<br />
pies, cakes, fruits, bread, butter,<br />
vegetables, tea, coffee and water.<br />
We did justice to the dinner and<br />
complimented the ladies of the<br />
meeting by the way we cleared<br />
the tables. Each man was presented<br />
with a fine buttonhole<br />
bouqet and a Japanese napkin on<br />
w h i c h was printed –<br />
C o m p l i m e n t a r y to the<br />
Brotherhood of Locomotive<br />
Firemen, on the occasion of their<br />
visit to Pacific Grove,<br />
California, Tuesday, Sept 16 th ,<br />
1890. A vote of thanks was<br />
given to the ladies and then we<br />
dispersed to take in the sights.<br />
Page 6
Dettleback and I started off to<br />
the beach, it is very rocky, a<br />
poor place for boating or bathing,<br />
so we amused ourselves<br />
with scrambling about the rocks<br />
and hunting for shells. Two or<br />
three of the fellows slipped on<br />
the seaweed and rolled into the<br />
water, but there were no serious<br />
casualties. I got a few shells, we<br />
saw lots of crabs from the size of<br />
a sixpence up to the size of a<br />
dinner plate. I looked for an octopus<br />
but I am happy to say I did<br />
not find one. Several of the boys<br />
got star f i s h e s<br />
but I did not have that fortune;<br />
I en- joyed myself<br />
famously though. <strong>The</strong>re was a<br />
pretty little yacht anchored off<br />
shore. I would have liked to take<br />
a cruise in it, but I was not acquainted<br />
with the owner so I<br />
could not get a sail. <strong>The</strong> train<br />
came up at 2 p.m. and whistled<br />
for us to come, so we got on and<br />
it took us to Monterey. On the<br />
beach near the Station was a big<br />
bathing pavilion. It had 4 or 5<br />
swimming baths in it, the water<br />
in each one was at a different<br />
temperature so that each bather<br />
could go into one that suited<br />
him, they were filled with sea<br />
water. You will see a picture of<br />
it in the pamphlet I will send you<br />
of the Hotel del Monte, and<br />
Monterey. I did not bathe, so<br />
walked along the beach looking<br />
for curios but did not find any.<br />
<strong>The</strong> beach of the Bay of Monterey<br />
is clear sand for miles and<br />
you do not find much in such<br />
places. <strong>The</strong>re were some porpoises<br />
gambling about and that<br />
amused me for time. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />
lots of sea birds and a fellow was<br />
sat on the end of the pier shooting<br />
at them, but I guess he was a<br />
poor shot. He kept up a regular<br />
sham battle, but only hit one. We<br />
started out to walk to the Hotel<br />
del Monte, it was a big mile<br />
down the carriage drive from the<br />
Station. I think it is the nicest<br />
place of its kind I ever saw. <strong>The</strong><br />
grounds were laid out with<br />
drives through the woods; on<br />
each side of the roadways was a<br />
wide border filled with flowers<br />
and foliage plants interspersed<br />
with cacti and other curious<br />
plants, the cacti varied in size<br />
from a cucumber to a man, some<br />
of them were like a prickly ball,<br />
two or more feet in diameter.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a lake and fountain in<br />
the grounds. In one place was a<br />
puzzle walk, the trick was to get<br />
to the middle of it. You would<br />
go in and turn one way and another.<br />
You would hear people<br />
talking and laughing just round<br />
the corner. You expected to meet<br />
them, when you came to the turn<br />
no-one was there, so they must<br />
have been in the walk on the<br />
other side of the hedge. After<br />
walking some time, probably<br />
you would find yourself in a culde-sac<br />
and have to turn back. I<br />
tried it three times and each time<br />
I thought I was just in the middle<br />
I walked onto the outside. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
were only two or three of the<br />
whole party that got to the centre<br />
of it, I guess they all got out<br />
again for I did not hear of anyone<br />
turning up missing! <strong>The</strong><br />
grounds included a race track<br />
and seventeen miles of carriage<br />
drives. <strong>The</strong>y have Chinese for<br />
gardeners and the grounds are<br />
kept in splendid order. <strong>The</strong>re is a<br />
Rustic Club House with Bowling<br />
alley, but we contented ourselves<br />
with sight seeing and did not try<br />
any games of chance or skill. I<br />
lost both big toenails with walking<br />
so much.<br />
A photographer from San Francisco<br />
should have been there to<br />
take our portraits with the front<br />
of the Hotel for a background<br />
but he failed to put in an appearance,<br />
so the crowd escaped being<br />
shot at. <strong>The</strong> pictures were to<br />
have been 18x20 so that would<br />
have taken a large camera. It is<br />
no use trying to give any description<br />
of the Hotel, the pictures<br />
in the book will tell you all<br />
about it. We walked back to the<br />
Station and our train pulled out<br />
at 6 p.m. for the return to San<br />
Francisco. San Jose was lit by<br />
electric lights, but we did not get<br />
time for a feed, so we did not get<br />
stuck on the town. We chewed<br />
grapes all the way back so we<br />
did not starve to death. We arrived<br />
in Frisco at 10.30 all tired<br />
but in good spirits.<br />
[To be continued]<br />
2216 E. Main St, Springfield, Ohio<br />
Home of William Arthur <strong>Binns</strong> in<br />
1930.<br />
Page 7
<strong>The</strong> Organ Builder - <strong>James</strong> <strong>Jepson</strong> <strong>Binns</strong><br />
We heard in our last edition of the musical interests and exploits of our<br />
co-editor Alan <strong>Binns</strong> and how he had learned of the organ builder <strong>James</strong><br />
<strong>Jepson</strong> <strong>Binns</strong>. Alan has now located an obituary for <strong>James</strong> who certainly<br />
appears to have been a most interesting personality. It is quoted here in<br />
full:<br />
“ <strong>The</strong> late J. J. <strong>Binns</strong>.<br />
<strong>James</strong> <strong>Jepson</strong> <strong>Binns</strong>, organ<br />
builder, musician and idealist, of<br />
Bramley, Leeds, passed away on<br />
March 11 th , 1929, aged seventyfour<br />
years. Over sixty-two years<br />
of his life had been spent in organ<br />
building. Born in the village<br />
of Burley, near Leeds, he left<br />
school at eleven years of age, at<br />
his own desire, to apprentice<br />
himself to Messrs. Radcliffe &<br />
Sagar, organ builders, of Leeds:<br />
seven years later, in January,<br />
1875, he entered the firm of<br />
Messrs. Abbott & Co. (now Abbott<br />
& Smith) as a voicer. In<br />
January 1880, Mr. <strong>Binns</strong> started<br />
business on his own account in<br />
small premises in Bramley Town<br />
Street. In August, 1885, the present<br />
works in Hough Lane,<br />
Bramley, were opened. <strong>The</strong> present<br />
premises were built by him,<br />
and later on twice enlarged. <strong>The</strong><br />
Bramley Organ Works are now<br />
claimed to be among the largest<br />
and best equipped in England.<br />
Throughout his life, Mr. <strong>Binns</strong><br />
maintained the keenest interest<br />
in the building of organs, and<br />
has left behind him a skilled and<br />
efficient staff, many of whom<br />
had served the firm for from<br />
twenty to forty five years. Many<br />
patents for improvements in organ<br />
construction were taken out<br />
by Mr. <strong>Binns</strong>, and these, combined<br />
with the personal attention<br />
given to each instrument, and his<br />
great musical ability, have<br />
placed the <strong>Binns</strong> organs among<br />
the most beautiful and efficient<br />
in existence. <strong>The</strong>y are to be<br />
found in many of the great buildings<br />
of the world, including several<br />
churches in Cape Town;-<br />
Christ Church, Jerusalem,<br />
Wesleyan Chapel: Pretoria;-<br />
Catholic Church, as well as the<br />
Catholic Church at St. Croix,<br />
Dutch West Indies; the Congregational<br />
Church at Durban; and<br />
churches at Cape Colony. <strong>The</strong><br />
firm has supplied organs to practically<br />
every town of importance<br />
in the British Isles, a few of<br />
them being:-<br />
Aberdeen. - Cowdray Hall.<br />
Bournemouth. - St Alban’s<br />
Church.<br />
Bristol. - St. Alban’s Church,<br />
Westbury. Cambridge. –<br />
Queen’s College.<br />
Cardiff. – Tredegarville Baptist<br />
Church. D a r l a s -<br />
ton. – Town Hall.<br />
Edinburgh. – Morningside U. F.<br />
Church. G l a s gow. –<br />
Springburn Hall.<br />
Glasgow. Queen’s Park P. C.<br />
Grasmere. – Parish<br />
Church.<br />
Leeds. – St. Aidan’s Church.<br />
Liverpool. – Church of<br />
the Sacred Heart.<br />
London. – Kingsway Hall.<br />
London. – Northampton<br />
Polytechnic Institute.<br />
Newcastle. –Jesmond Parish<br />
Church. Newport (Mon). –<br />
Great Central Hall.<br />
Nottingham. – Castlegate Congregational<br />
Church. Oxford. –<br />
Jesus College.<br />
Port Glasgow. - Town Hall<br />
Portsmouth. – St. Anne’s<br />
Church, Dockyard.<br />
Portsmouth. – Guildhall.<br />
Rochdale. – Town Hall.<br />
Rochdale. – Baillie Street U. M.<br />
Church. Shrewsbury. – St.<br />
Mary’s Church.<br />
Stoke-on-Trent. – Town Hall.<br />
Parish Church. Swansea. – Walter<br />
Road Congregational.<br />
Church.<br />
Tonbridge. – School Church.<br />
West Hartlepool. – Town<br />
Hall.<br />
Yarmouth. – Parish Church.<br />
Mr. <strong>Binns</strong> was a man of tireless<br />
energy, and an idealist to whom<br />
organ building was a divine art,<br />
which merited the best he could<br />
offer. Music was an absorbing<br />
Page 8
interest, and he served it as an<br />
accomplished organist and a fine<br />
singer. As a boy he was a chorister<br />
at his village church, and<br />
later in life was choirmaster and<br />
organist at three Leeds churches<br />
successively and deputy organist<br />
at two others at different times.<br />
For some years also he was organist<br />
at Tadcaster. Mr. <strong>Binns</strong><br />
wrote several hymn tunes, and<br />
was particularly successful with<br />
those for children’s use. He had<br />
a fine baritone voice, and in his<br />
youth was offered a position<br />
with the Carl Rosa Company,<br />
but perhaps wisely decided to<br />
continue with the building of organs.<br />
For many years Mr. <strong>Binns</strong> was a<br />
prominent Churchman in Bramley,<br />
and was a churchwarden of<br />
St. Peter’s under three vicars. To<br />
the branch churches at Hough<br />
End and Newlay he presented<br />
organs, and he was the donor of<br />
the oak case for the west arch<br />
and the Communion rail at St.<br />
Peter’s. Mr. <strong>Binns</strong>’s social work<br />
was tireless and extensive, and<br />
particularly so during the war.<br />
He had a great love of animals,<br />
and it was with real regret that in<br />
his business he replaced horses<br />
with motors. Mr. <strong>Binns</strong> was<br />
twice married, and leaves a<br />
widow but no children. Throughout<br />
his life he had the friendship<br />
of many of the leading organists<br />
and musicians of his day, and his<br />
passing is deeply felt.”<br />
Intriguing Tale<br />
I can only tell you what I remember<br />
about my grandfather.<br />
He was Harold Lister <strong>Binns</strong>,<br />
probably born around 1882 in<br />
the Bradford area. As far as I<br />
know he had only one brother<br />
Jim (<strong>James</strong>) married to Ethel (a<br />
midwife) and they lived in the<br />
Bradford area too. <strong>The</strong>y had one<br />
son I believe whose name I can't<br />
remember but he kept a dispensing<br />
chemist shop also in Bradford<br />
or Leeds or somewhere between.<br />
Grandpa <strong>Binns</strong> went with<br />
his parents to Finland when he<br />
was a baby (I don't know if Jim<br />
went or not he was the older<br />
brother). I don't know what his<br />
father did but he must have had a<br />
reasonable job. Grandpa lived<br />
there until age 18 or so. He was<br />
always very proud of a pair of<br />
silver backed moustache brushes<br />
given to him by some high ranking<br />
person in Finland when recovering<br />
from a shooting accident.<br />
He carried the scar on his<br />
forehead and I understand the<br />
bullet remained there also (this<br />
may have been highly glamorised<br />
to impress his granddaughter!).<br />
Anyway he returned to the<br />
Bradford area and lodged with a<br />
would be singer by the name of<br />
Gladys Turnbull (maybe) and<br />
her family. He said he was unable<br />
to speak much English at<br />
that time. He presumably went<br />
to work in a weaving factory and<br />
spent much of his working life<br />
with a company called Bergelas<br />
Brothers (that may not be the<br />
correct spelling). <strong>The</strong>y were a<br />
Jewish company. One of the<br />
family was a magician who frequently<br />
appeared on TV ...David<br />
perhaps. [I remember him well<br />
and was once entertained by him<br />
at a dinner in London. Editor].<br />
He married Mabel Officer and<br />
they had one daughter (my<br />
Mum) Dorothy Constance.<br />
Mabel was injured in a car accident<br />
when she was quite young<br />
and was unable to walk unaided.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y were a very devoted couple<br />
and ardent Yorkshire Cricket<br />
fans. Of Great Uncle Eli I know<br />
of my brother living in Dubai.<br />
On the Officer side, if it helps,<br />
Mabel had 2 brothers, John<br />
(known) as Jack, and Frank. Jack<br />
married but had no children.<br />
Frank married and had one son.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were also 2 sisters Ethel<br />
who married and had no children<br />
and Kathleen with a son and a<br />
daughter. It seems all lived in the<br />
Bradford/ Leeds area and obviously<br />
my grandfather's family<br />
were connected with the cloth/<br />
woollen trade in some form<br />
o r a n o t h e r .<br />
That's all I can tell you. I have<br />
also tried checking out Harold<br />
on the internet but come up with<br />
nothing. He was always<br />
"Harold" never Harry or Henry<br />
so it's odd isn't it? If you or any<br />
of your thousands of <strong>Binns</strong> can<br />
shed any light please give them<br />
my email number. I enjoyed<br />
reading your page by the way. It<br />
w a s very interesting.<br />
Diane Suzuki<br />
Page 9
I grabbed i t and pi tched i t out before it exploded<br />
Convicts and Robbery<br />
Convicts<br />
When Bill Mirfield, who has ancestors<br />
in Haworth, was researching<br />
in the New South<br />
Wales Archives he came across<br />
the following details on convicts:<br />
<strong>James</strong> <strong>Binns</strong>, age 23, from Birmingham,<br />
was tried at Warwick<br />
in 1829 for highway robbery.<br />
Sentenced to transportation for<br />
life. Arrived in Australia on convict<br />
ship “Lady Feversham” in<br />
1830<br />
-<br />
<strong>James</strong> <strong>Binns</strong>, aged 21, from Lancashire<br />
was tried, at Lancaster<br />
Quarter Sessions in 1832, for<br />
stealing poultry. He was sentenced<br />
to 7 years transportation<br />
and arrived in Australia aboard<br />
the convict ship “Mary III” in<br />
1883<br />
-<br />
John <strong>Binns</strong>, aged 18, from Dublin,<br />
Ireland was transported to<br />
van Diemans Land. <strong>The</strong> length<br />
of sentence and the offence were<br />
unknown but he was transferred<br />
to Sydney and constantly ran<br />
away from the places he was<br />
sent to work. Finally after recapture<br />
and punishment he was<br />
shipped back to Hobart, Tasmania<br />
to finish his sentence at the<br />
infamous Macquarie Harbour.<br />
-<br />
Thomas <strong>Binns</strong>, age 29, from<br />
Yorkshire, was a married man<br />
with three children and was a<br />
weaver and farm labourer. He<br />
was tried, at Lancaster Quarter<br />
Sessions, for stealing from a<br />
warehouse and sentenced to 7<br />
years transportation. He arrived<br />
in Australia aboard the convict<br />
ship “Waterloo” in 1838.<br />
Robbers<br />
In an earlier <strong>Binns</strong> Newsletter we talked about Halifax and the<br />
Gibbet. Here' s the tale of what befell a <strong>Binns</strong> ancestor that could<br />
have warranted its use, even though it was already out of operation<br />
by this time.<br />
This is from <strong>The</strong> Times of Tuesday<br />
February 10 th 1835.<br />
On Monday evening last, as Mr<br />
William <strong>Binns</strong> of Ripponden,<br />
surveyor of the Halifax and<br />
Rochdale turnpike road, was returning<br />
from Rochdale, he was<br />
attacked by four men in the<br />
guise of navigators or excavators<br />
not far distant from the Coach<br />
and Horses Inn on the Lancashire<br />
side of Blackstone Edge.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y dragged him from his<br />
horse and after severe struggle<br />
succeeded in tearing away the<br />
pocket from his smallclothes<br />
[have any of you heard that term<br />
before?], and robbing him of a<br />
canvas purse marked 'W. B.',<br />
two £5 notes, three sovereigns,<br />
and some silver; also a penknife,<br />
silver pencil case, and several<br />
valuable memorandums. After<br />
having deprived him of his property,<br />
and having every opportunity<br />
to escape, one of the villains,<br />
while Mr <strong>Binns</strong> lay in the<br />
ditch, gathered up a large stone<br />
which he dashed upon his head<br />
intending to deprive him of life<br />
also, notwithstanding which Mr<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> pursued them, but without<br />
effect, as they decamped across<br />
the moors. A coach immediately<br />
afterwards drove up in which Mr<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> was conveyed home, surgical<br />
assistance procured, and<br />
although dreadfully cut and<br />
bruised about the head, we are<br />
happy to say no serious consequences<br />
are anticipated.<br />
Page 10
Men of <strong>The</strong> Cloth<br />
Unsurprisingly many of our<br />
families have several generations<br />
who earned a living from textiles<br />
in one form or another, whether<br />
they were wool combers, shalloon<br />
or worsted weavers, mill<br />
hands, bobbin winders, tailors,<br />
or drapers. I’m sure the list could<br />
be added to but how many were<br />
in the ecclesiastical line?<br />
Peter A Clark of Sidmouth<br />
Devon sends us some extracts<br />
form Crockford's Clerical Directories<br />
1916-17 with the suggestion<br />
that the listed “four <strong>Binns</strong><br />
may be the answer to someone’s<br />
prayer”.<br />
Rev. Gordon Henry <strong>Binns</strong>, B. A.<br />
priest, 1912, Eastwood, Ripon.<br />
Rev. Harry Kerr <strong>Binns</strong>, Deacon,<br />
1875, Archdeacon of Mombassa<br />
1910-14<br />
Rev. Percy Edward Augustus<br />
<strong>Binns</strong>, B. A. (Oxon) 1899, Odiham,<br />
Hants.<br />
Rev. Joseph <strong>Binns</strong>, B. Sc. Priest<br />
1914, Bolton.<br />
A Girl Called Alice - by David Robert <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Whenever I identify a new<br />
"twig" for my family tree, the<br />
first thing I try to do is to try to<br />
obtain copies of the birth, death<br />
and marriage certificates. I know<br />
that not everyone works in this<br />
way, but it seems to be more official<br />
if its actually recorded on a<br />
government document. On marriage<br />
certificates in particular<br />
there is a lot of useful information<br />
to be gained. You can usually<br />
identify the father, (and if<br />
there isn't one, well that's inte r-<br />
esting as well) and if you already<br />
have information on the father<br />
you can see what he has been<br />
getting up to by looking at his<br />
current occupation. You can<br />
identify the name of their partner<br />
and see what sort of family they<br />
have come from. And you can<br />
view the witnesses to the event.<br />
One certificate which I received<br />
was for my Great Grandfathers<br />
step-sister Maria. She married<br />
John William Atkinson on 24th<br />
of December 1906, (why are<br />
they always around Christmas?)<br />
and this fact was witnessed<br />
b y W i l l i a m<br />
CROWTHER (don't know him)<br />
and Alice BINNS (Who on earth<br />
is Alice BINNS, I haven't "got<br />
her"). So the search was on for<br />
Alice. Obviously an Aunt or<br />
Great Aunt or someone of that<br />
description who was reliable,<br />
probably a pillar of society and<br />
probably lived fairly local? Records<br />
were searched, microfiche<br />
were viewed, but I didn't have<br />
much to go on except my good<br />
old reliable gut feeling, (and<br />
have I got a gut). This lasted<br />
several months, until the realisation<br />
that I didn't have enough to<br />
go on and that I would have to<br />
wait until my research had developed<br />
further. <strong>The</strong>n a few<br />
weeks ago my wife and I went to<br />
the local FHC, (no its not a pub)<br />
and were looking at the fiche for<br />
the 1991 census in Hunslet, in<br />
particular for my G.G.<br />
Grandfather Albert and his family.<br />
We were lucky and found<br />
their address quite quickly.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was Albert and his second<br />
wife Ann, my great grandfather<br />
William Henry was not there so<br />
had probably left home, (he<br />
would marry in a years time) and<br />
there was Maria now ten years<br />
old. Also there was Arnold, (that<br />
was his mothers maiden name)<br />
and ALICE as a two year old.<br />
FOUND HER, she turned out to<br />
be Maria's LITTLE SISTER,<br />
who would have been seventeen<br />
at the time of Maria's marriage. I<br />
felt so excited it was as if I had<br />
won the lottery. So now I had to<br />
Page 11
find her details in the St Catherine's<br />
fiche to be able to send<br />
for her certificates. <strong>The</strong> best fit<br />
that I found was for an Alice<br />
Amelia, born about the right<br />
time and at the right place, so I<br />
then searched for marriages from<br />
seventeen years of age and found<br />
an Alice Amelia again at the<br />
right place, so I sent for both<br />
certificates. BINGO I now have<br />
her birth and marriage certificates<br />
so I could work out that<br />
she was nineteen, nearly twenty<br />
when she got married,<br />
(so why is her age given as<br />
twenty nine?). A look down the<br />
witnesses shows that her father<br />
made his mark, but with sadness<br />
I noted that in thirty-six days<br />
time he would be dead.<br />
D a v i d R <strong>Binns</strong><br />
In his searches for <strong>Binns</strong> ancestors<br />
in the Leeds and Hunslet areas<br />
David has acquired the following<br />
certificates and has<br />
kindly asked that we pass them<br />
on to anybody who is related:<br />
Birth August 1894, Hunslet,<br />
Harriet <strong>Binns</strong>, father William,<br />
mother Harriet Coulson<br />
Birth January 1848, Leeds,<br />
John <strong>Binns</strong>, father John, mother<br />
Mary Ann Newsome<br />
Marriage March 1859, Manchester,<br />
Thomas <strong>Binns</strong> (26) father<br />
Joseph <strong>Binns</strong> both hatters<br />
with Matilda Catlow (18) father<br />
George Catlow also hatter, witnesses<br />
Alfred and Ernest Catlow.<br />
Marriage March1862, Hunslet,<br />
Thomas <strong>Binns</strong> (21) father Joseph<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> with Ann Ellis (21)<br />
Marriage May 1915, Hunslet,<br />
Robert Dockerty (20) with Harriet<br />
Leedham <strong>Binns</strong> (19) father<br />
not recorded.<br />
Marriage May 1920, Sowerby<br />
Bridge, Charley Sacker(23) with<br />
Eliza Hannah <strong>Binns</strong>(22) father<br />
Albert <strong>Binns</strong>;<br />
Marriage November 1927, Sunderland,<br />
Ernest Hebron (23) with<br />
Eliza <strong>Binns</strong> (26) father John<br />
Benjamin <strong>Binns</strong>, witness Harriet<br />
Suthern <strong>Binns</strong><br />
Death May 1918, Hunslet,<br />
Sarah Jane <strong>Binns</strong>, age 42, widow<br />
of Alfred<br />
Further More ……….<br />
I hope you have enjoyed reading<br />
about the activities of your<br />
<strong>Binns</strong> ‘cousins’ past and present<br />
and if you feel inspired to send<br />
your own stories and especially<br />
those with photographs, in any<br />
shape or form you wish, then all<br />
contributions will be gratefully<br />
received.<br />
I think also that a further apology<br />
is due to those of you, both<br />
with or without internet<br />
connections, who have sent interesting<br />
articles and snippets.<br />
Many of these have not been included<br />
in this edition, mainly because<br />
I feel that it is more important<br />
to get something out rather<br />
than to make it comprehensive.<br />
However I hope you will be<br />
pleased to hear that we are already<br />
working towards the next<br />
issue for Spring 2005.<br />
Finally I would like to record my<br />
thanks to my wife Elaine for organising<br />
the lay-out and design<br />
of the publication and to emphasise<br />
that I take full responsibility<br />
for any errors or omissions.<br />
David <strong>Binns</strong>.<br />
We’re on the Web at thebinnsfamily.org.uk<br />
Page 12