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Performance Analysis of the Actuator Discovery Protocol ... - Fethi Filali

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<strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Actuator</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> <strong>Protocol</strong><br />

for Mobile Sensor and <strong>Actuator</strong> Networks<br />

Muhammad Farukh Munir and <strong>Fethi</strong> <strong>Filali</strong><br />

Abstract<br />

This paper presents <strong>the</strong> performance analysis <strong>of</strong> our proposed energydelay<br />

aware coordination protocol, ADP [1] (<strong>Actuator</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> <strong>Protocol</strong>)<br />

for mobile SANETs (Sensor and <strong>Actuator</strong> Networks). We have presented<br />

our analysis on ADP for static SANETs in an earlier work and it is shown<br />

that ADP provides optimal attachment for a sensor node to <strong>the</strong> actuator with<br />

minimum cost. For <strong>the</strong> sensor-actuator coordination, <strong>the</strong> proposed ADP can<br />

guarantee ordering, synchronization and eliminates <strong>the</strong> redundancy <strong>of</strong> actions<br />

[1]. In this work, we present our analysis on <strong>the</strong> dynamics <strong>of</strong> ADP<br />

to handle mobile sensor and actuator applications. The interval chosen to<br />

validate <strong>the</strong> acquired paths through ADP due to mobility can be a direct<br />

mapping <strong>of</strong> application’s energy and delay constraints. Our NS-simulations<br />

show that <strong>the</strong> total-energy consumed to validate <strong>the</strong> paths for time-stringent<br />

traffic is actually less compared to <strong>the</strong> overall energy consumed during arbitrary<br />

transmission <strong>of</strong> sensor data to-wards <strong>the</strong> sink. We have utilized a<br />

random way-point mobility model in our ns-simulations and analyze <strong>the</strong> performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> ADP in terms <strong>of</strong> energy estimates for maintaining paths (toward<br />

<strong>the</strong> optimal-actuator) in order to keep a promised QoS for time-stringent applications.<br />

The proposed ADP has also achieved a good balance for sensor<br />

energy-consumption while keeping a low end-to-end delay (optimal number<br />

<strong>of</strong> ’message-exchange’ to keep <strong>the</strong> paths updated).<br />

Keywords: SANETs (Sensor and <strong>Actuator</strong> Networks), self-organization,<br />

coordination protocols, energy and delay aware coordination protocols.<br />

ii

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