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Environmental Impact Assessment: Proposed Gautrain Rapid Rail Link<br />

effectiveness criteria when viewed as a whole.<br />

The professionalism exhibited in project preparation to date gives no cause <strong>for</strong> concern in this<br />

regard. However, it will be important to ensure that key per<strong>for</strong>mance indicators are established and<br />

monitored regularly by <strong>the</strong> provincial authorities, in consultation with appropriate stakeholders (eg.<br />

through third party agreements with local authorities). A fur<strong>the</strong>r mitigation measure suggested is to<br />

develop a transport strategy linking travel demand management of <strong>the</strong> road system, <strong>the</strong> efficiency of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Gautrain feeder/distribution system and <strong>the</strong> level of ridership on <strong>the</strong> Gautrain itself (as required<br />

by <strong>the</strong> National Land Transport Transition Act, No. 22 of 2000 (NLTTA)).<br />

It is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e recommended that <strong>the</strong> project proceed, subject to <strong>the</strong> required financial approvals.<br />

Route Alternatives (See Figur A1 at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> Executive Summary)<br />

Johannesburg Park Station to Sandton Station (length 11 km)<br />

The reference route alignment is <strong>proposed</strong> to commence in tunnel at <strong>the</strong> existing Johannesburg<br />

Park Station in <strong>the</strong> Johannesburg CBD, pass deep beneath <strong>the</strong> eastern side of <strong>the</strong> hill on which<br />

stands <strong>the</strong> Johannesburg Hospital, and <strong>the</strong>n proceed in a nor<strong>the</strong>rly direction. The alignment is<br />

planned to remain in an underground tunnel <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire length up to Sandton, passing<br />

Killarney and continuing beneath Ox<strong>for</strong>d Road to Rosebank. North of Rosebank, <strong>the</strong> route is<br />

<strong>proposed</strong> to continue beneath Dunkeld, under Melville Road to Rivonia Road. It <strong>the</strong>n proceeds<br />

beneath Rivonia Road to <strong>the</strong> <strong>proposed</strong> new Sandton Station located underneath Rivonia Road<br />

between Fifth Street and West Street, adjacent to <strong>the</strong> Sandton Library site.<br />

Alternative routes along this section of <strong>the</strong> line, which emerged during <strong>the</strong> public participation<br />

process and which were included in <strong>the</strong> EIA, were:<br />

an alternative route under Fricker Road between Rosebank and Sandton; and<br />

an alternative route under Ox<strong>for</strong>d Road between Rosebank and Sandton.<br />

The EIA recommendation:<br />

Studies undertaken as part of <strong>the</strong> EIA revealed no significant differences in <strong>the</strong> <strong>environmental</strong><br />

<strong>impact</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> <strong>proposed</strong> alignments in <strong>the</strong> Rosebank to Sandton area and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e no preferred<br />

alignment is recommended from an EIA perspective.<br />

The noise and vibration specialist studies revealed no difference in <strong>impact</strong> among <strong>the</strong> three<br />

routes that were investigated, since <strong>the</strong> tunnel will be deep below ground along most of its<br />

length in this area and no noise or vibration will be heard or felt at <strong>the</strong> surface. The noise and<br />

vibration limits set <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gautrain will not be exceeded. The reference route is <strong>the</strong> preferred<br />

Executive Summary 18 21/10/02

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