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Blanche of Castile - J-blanchard.org

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Name Class Date<br />

<strong>Blanche</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Castile</strong>, continued<br />

Biography<br />

rebellions, replacing rebel noble groups with<br />

commoners, and <strong>org</strong>anizing local militias. In a<br />

short time she managed to stop the revolts and<br />

establish truces with England and southern France.<br />

<strong>Blanche</strong>, who served as regent <strong>of</strong> France while her<br />

son King Louis IX was a minor, took the position<br />

again when he went <strong>of</strong>f to fight in the Crusades in<br />

1248. During her second term as regent, she was in<br />

poor health, but this did not stop her from actively<br />

fulfilling her duties. She signed new laws and was<br />

concerned with the needs <strong>of</strong> the poor. She worked<br />

to protect the less fortunate against injustices.<br />

<strong>Blanche</strong> died <strong>of</strong> a heart attack in 1252 and was<br />

laid out in a nun’s habit on a bed <strong>of</strong> hay.<br />

WHAT DID YOU LEARN?<br />

1. Identify What were the qualities that helped <strong>Blanche</strong> unify France?<br />

2. Summarize How did <strong>Blanche</strong> manage to bring stability to France?<br />

3. Make Judgments Do you think the fact that <strong>Blanche</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Castile</strong> was a woman was<br />

an advantage or a disadvantage for her as a ruler? Explain your answer.<br />

ACTIVITY<br />

4. <strong>Blanche</strong> was <strong>of</strong> Spanish and English heritage, but she fell in love with France. Of<br />

the countries and periods you have studied so far, where would you have liked to<br />

live and in what era? Give several reasons why you think it would have been nice<br />

to live there during that period. Include drawings or illustrations from the region.<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.<br />

9 The Later Middle Ages

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