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BERLIN - Guiomatic

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Districts East · Understand<br />

EAST<br />

Understand<br />

Lichtenberg is a district in the east of Berlin. It was merged<br />

together with Hohenschönhausen in 2001. Lichtenberg is<br />

mostly a residential district, but because of its heterogeneity<br />

there are all classes of people living there. The center of<br />

Lichtenberg (where are some buildings left from the 19th<br />

century) is home to the working class, as is the centre of<br />

Hohenschönhausen (built mainly in the 70s in rather ugly GDR<br />

socialist building block architecture). The middle class resides<br />

in the greener areas like Friedrichsfelde, whereas in Karlshorst<br />

you can watch some smaller mansions of the upper class.<br />

Most interesting for tourists are the Stasi (secret service of the<br />

GDR) relics/museums, the Tierpark (zoo) and some remarkable<br />

architecture such as the Mies van der Rohe house.<br />

Marzahn-Hellersdorf is a district in the northeast of Berlin.<br />

It is largely a residential district for the underclass and the<br />

middle class. It is famous for it's GDR socialist building<br />

block architecture, but often ignored are some old, villagelike<br />

parts. In general it is a very green district. There are<br />

only a few interesting sites for visitors. Most interesting are<br />

maybe the "Gärten der Welt", the Gründerzeitmuseum and the<br />

Schlosspark Biesdorf with its small castle in late classical style.<br />

A more thorough description of the district can be found on<br />

the official website .<br />

Get in<br />

Use S-Bahn (lines 5, 7 and 75) or U-Bahn (U5) to get into<br />

Lichtenberg. You can also use the regional train, but it's not as<br />

regular as the S-Bahn. The stations of biggest interests are S-<br />

Bahn station Lichtenberg (where also a few long distance trains<br />

run from) and Tierpark (U5). S-Bahn Line 75, which goes also to<br />

Hohenschönhausen.<br />

The S-Bahn lines 75 or 5 and the U-Bahn line 5 will get you to<br />

most parts, otherwise take the tram: the M6, for example, starts<br />

in the city center (e.g. Alexanderplatz) and runs through almost<br />

the entire district.<br />

See<br />

The Tierpark (former East-Berlin-Zoo) is spacier (rather like<br />

a park with animals than a classical zoo, in fact it's one of the<br />

biggest zoos in Europe) than the Zoo in the center of West-<br />

Berlin. This Tierpark has nearly as many animals, but fewer<br />

reptiles and aquatic animals. There is an old castle from the<br />

late 17th century in the northeast of the Tierpark (Schloss<br />

Friedrichsfelde). Get out at U-Bahn station Tierpark (U5).<br />

Stasi (Secret Police) Museum This museum describes the<br />

procedures applied by the DDR secret police. Get out at<br />

Magdalenenstrasse (U5) and head to Ruschestrasse (no.<br />

103).<br />

Stasi (Secret Police) Prison (Gedenkstätte<br />

Hohenschönhausen), Genslerstraße 66 (S-bahn to<br />

Landsberger Alee, then tram 6 to Genslerstrasse, then walk<br />

1km along Genslerstrasse, the prison is on the right), ☎ +49 -<br />

(0)30 - 98 60 82 - 30, . Experience the Stasi Secret Police Prison<br />

first-hand. Daily English-speaking tour between July, 1st and<br />

November 14th, 2.30 p.m. €5.<br />

German-Russian Museum This museum describes the<br />

history of the GDR-Russian relationship during the Cold War.<br />

Get out at S-Bahn station Karlshorst and go by bus 396<br />

direction Tierpark (2 or 3 stations).<br />

Mies van der Rohe Haus (Oberseestr. 60) The last Mies van<br />

der Rohe building (a dwelling house) in Germany before<br />

his emigration to the U.S. (1938). Now there are small<br />

contemporary/modern art exhibitions.<br />

Victoriastadt (West of S-Bahnhof Nöldnerplatz,<br />

Kaskelstrasse) A relatively good and complete obtained (at<br />

least regarding Berlin) residential quarter which was built<br />

in 19th century. Partly under renovation. Remarkable: There<br />

are six of the first ever made buildings built of concrete left<br />

(1875) - but you can't make out a difference from the outside.<br />

Marzahn and Hellersdorf<br />

World's Garden (Gärten der Welt) in Marzahn . Inside you<br />

can find a large and well established Chinese garden, a<br />

Korean garden, a small Bali's Garden/Glasshouse, an Oriental<br />

Garden with nice fountains and a cloister and a Japanese<br />

garden which is a project by the city partnership of Berlin<br />

and Tokyo. The latter has been built by Zen priests. Guided<br />

tours take place on Wednesdays, Thursdays and Fridays<br />

every 30 min from 10:30 until 12:30. The park is open daily<br />

from 9:00-16:00 (in March and October until 18:00, from April<br />

to September until 20:00). Although quite crowded at times,<br />

there are not that many tourists so here's a chance to brush<br />

up on your German skills. Entrance is 2 € in winter and 3 € in<br />

summer. As the journey to this park will be around an hour<br />

from the city center, don't miss this opportunity to complete<br />

your picture of Berlin by seeing some of Berlin's clean and<br />

quiet suburbs. Eisenacher Strasse, 99 - Berlin-Marzahn - S7<br />

Marzahn (Zone B) + Bus 195 (before the departure ask to<br />

the driver for the right stop). Notice that another Eisenacher<br />

Strasse exists in Schöneberg, so don't be mislead by the U7<br />

Station Eisenacher Strasse.<br />

Gründerzeitmuseum (Museum of Wilhelminial style)<br />

features many objects and even whole rooms in<br />

wilhelminian style. To get there from the city center: U5 until<br />

"Elsterwerdaer Platz", then bus 398 direction S Mahlsdorf<br />

until "Hultschiner Damm", then walk 300 m.<br />

27

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