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board update - Veterinary Practitioners Registration Board of Victoria

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IF YOU SUSPECT A PET HAS BEEN POISONED – WHO DO YOU CALL?<br />

from Department <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries Chemical Standards<br />

<strong>Veterinary</strong> practitioners are almost always the first<br />

port <strong>of</strong> call when an individual suspects their pet<br />

may have ingested a poison. The Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Primary Industries (DPI) Chemical Standards has a<br />

regulatory role in investigating the misuse <strong>of</strong><br />

agricultural and veterinary chemicals. The most<br />

common chemicals involved in poisoning <strong>of</strong><br />

domestic pets are strychnine, fox baits containing<br />

1080, and certain organophosphate or carbamate<br />

insecticides.<br />

Although experienced veterinarians are <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

confident in recognising the signs <strong>of</strong> poisoning<br />

due to chemicals such as 1080, strychnine and<br />

organophosphates, DPI has encountered<br />

difficulty in conducting investigations due to the<br />

subjective nature <strong>of</strong> clinical diagnosis, and the<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> samples being taken. In any investigation<br />

it is vital that evidence is gathered to determine<br />

the true cause <strong>of</strong> the poisoning, that other causes<br />

are ruled out, and that all evidence is preserved<br />

intact. Some past investigations have been<br />

compromised by lack <strong>of</strong> samples, or poor<br />

practices such as the storing <strong>of</strong> samples, ie animal<br />

stomach contents, in used c<strong>of</strong>fee jars or shopping<br />

bags.<br />

The following points may help veterinarians to<br />

assist DPI investigators:<br />

• Conduct a necropsy, collect relevant samples,<br />

and contact DPI <strong>of</strong>ficers as soon as possible.<br />

• The type <strong>of</strong> sample(s) collected will depend<br />

upon the animal and what type <strong>of</strong> chemical you<br />

suspect has been the cause <strong>of</strong> the poisoning.<br />

Samples <strong>of</strong> the stomach contents and urine are<br />

<strong>of</strong> particular value and should be collected as<br />

COMPLAINTS OFFICER<br />

Part-time position 3 days per week<br />

Responsible for the day-to-day handling <strong>of</strong><br />

complaints lodged with the <strong>Board</strong> against registered<br />

veterinary practitioners. Hands-on position will suit<br />

someone with knowledge <strong>of</strong> disciplinary process in a<br />

health related field, who possesses patience,<br />

diplomacy, good writing skills, pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in<br />

soon as possible.<br />

• Make sure samples cannot be tampered with<br />

– the principle <strong>of</strong> continuity <strong>of</strong> evidence is<br />

critical in an investigation, especially when it<br />

proceeds to prosecution.<br />

• Ensure samples are sealed in leak-pro<strong>of</strong><br />

containers and cannot be contaminated.<br />

Samples should ideally be stored in clean,<br />

sterile containers to rule out contamination<br />

from past storage items. Each sample should<br />

be clearly labelled with the nature <strong>of</strong> sample<br />

(s) and date collected. Freezing may better<br />

preserve the samples.<br />

• Keep notes relating to the clinical signs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

animal in question. Background notes can<br />

help guide an investigation in the right<br />

direction by narrowing down the field <strong>of</strong><br />

possible chemicals.<br />

DPI Chemical Standards has Chemical Standards<br />

Officers located throughout the state who<br />

investigate poisonings involving the suspected<br />

misuse <strong>of</strong> agricultural and veterinary chemicals.<br />

Animals may be poisoned by chemicals that fall<br />

outside the range <strong>of</strong> interest <strong>of</strong> the DPI, however<br />

veterinary practitioners are encouraged to contact<br />

their local Chemical Standards Officer to discuss<br />

any issues they may have.<br />

If you have an animal that may have been<br />

poisoned by the misuse <strong>of</strong> an agricultural or<br />

veterinary chemical, please call the DPI customer<br />

service centre on 136 186 and ask to speak to the<br />

Chemical Standards Officer nearest to your<br />

location.<br />

Micros<strong>of</strong>t Office suite and who has had<br />

experience working as part <strong>of</strong> a small team in an<br />

administrative support environment. Registered<br />

veterinary practitioner or experience in the<br />

veterinary pr<strong>of</strong>ession may be an advantage. Copy<br />

<strong>of</strong> the position description may be obtained by<br />

telephone or email to contacts below. Written<br />

applications addressed in confidence to the<br />

Registrar, will be received by mail, facsimile or<br />

email up to close <strong>of</strong> business Friday 16 December<br />

2005.<br />

<strong>Veterinary</strong> <strong>Practitioners</strong> <strong>Registration</strong> <strong>Board</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong><br />

11/470 Collins Street Melbourne Vic 3000<br />

Facsimile (03) 9620 7044<br />

Email registrar@vet<strong>board</strong>.vic.gov.au<br />

Page 2 <strong>of</strong> 8

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