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For a New Liberty The Libertarian Manifesto_3

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<strong>The</strong> Public Sector, I: Government in Business<br />

But this sort of attitude toward the consumer is not confined<br />

to traffic on the streets. <strong>New</strong> York City, for example, has<br />

suffered periodically from a water “shortage.” Here is a situation<br />

where, for many years, the city government has had a<br />

compulsory monopoly of the supply of water to its citizens.<br />

Failing to supply enough water, and failing to price that water<br />

in such a way as to clear the market, to equate supply and<br />

demand (which private enterprise does automatically), <strong>New</strong><br />

York’s response to water shortages has always been to blame<br />

not itself, but the consumer, whose sin has been to use “too<br />

much” water. <strong>The</strong> city administration could only react by outlawing<br />

the sprinkling of lawns, restricting use of water, and<br />

demanding that people drink less water. In this way, government<br />

transfers its own failings to the scapegoat user, who is<br />

threatened and bludgeoned instead of being served well and<br />

efficiently.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re has been similar response by government to the<br />

ever-accelerating crime problem in <strong>New</strong> York City. Instead of<br />

providing efficient police protection, the city’s reaction has<br />

been to force the innocent citizen to stay out of crime-prone<br />

areas. Thus, after Central Park in Manhattan became a notorious<br />

center for muggings and other crime in the night hours,<br />

<strong>New</strong> York City’s “solution” to the problem was to impose a<br />

curfew, banning use of the park in those hours. In short, if an<br />

innocent citizen wants to stay in Central Park at night, it is he<br />

who is arrested for disobeying the curfew; it is, of course, easier<br />

to arrest him than to rid the park of crime.<br />

In short, while the long-held motto of private enterprise is<br />

that “the customer is always right,” the implicit maxim of<br />

government operation is that the customer is always to be<br />

blamed.<br />

Of course, the political bureaucrats have a standard<br />

response to the mounting complaints of poor and inefficient<br />

service: “<strong>The</strong> taxpayers must give us more money!” It is not<br />

enough that the “public sector,” and its corollary in taxation,<br />

has been growing far more rapidly in this century than the<br />

national income. It is not enough that the flaws and headaches<br />

of government operation have multiplied along with the<br />

245

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